<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><rss xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/" xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" version="2.0" xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd" xmlns:googleplay="http://www.google.com/schemas/play-podcasts/1.0"><channel><title><![CDATA[Akwaaba, Tung: Life Philosophies]]></title><description><![CDATA[Mental Models I develop to make sense of the world]]></description><link>https://akwaabatung.substack.com/s/life-philosophies</link><image><url>https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vEx-!,w_256,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcea7d2d8-dbf2-464d-a37a-70e1f76d345e_979x979.png</url><title>Akwaaba, Tung: Life Philosophies</title><link>https://akwaabatung.substack.com/s/life-philosophies</link></image><generator>Substack</generator><lastBuildDate>Fri, 01 May 2026 05:57:47 GMT</lastBuildDate><atom:link href="https://akwaabatung.substack.com/feed" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml"/><copyright><![CDATA[Akwaaba Tung]]></copyright><language><![CDATA[en]]></language><webMaster><![CDATA[akwaabatung@substack.com]]></webMaster><itunes:owner><itunes:email><![CDATA[akwaabatung@substack.com]]></itunes:email><itunes:name><![CDATA[Akwaaba Tung]]></itunes:name></itunes:owner><itunes:author><![CDATA[Akwaaba Tung]]></itunes:author><googleplay:owner><![CDATA[akwaabatung@substack.com]]></googleplay:owner><googleplay:email><![CDATA[akwaabatung@substack.com]]></googleplay:email><googleplay:author><![CDATA[Akwaaba Tung]]></googleplay:author><itunes:block><![CDATA[Yes]]></itunes:block><item><title><![CDATA[Thay đổi lớn nhất của 1 thanh niên mới lấy vợ]]></title><description><![CDATA[Hello anh em,]]></description><link>https://akwaabatung.substack.com/p/thay-oi-lon-nhat-cua-1-thanh-nien</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://akwaabatung.substack.com/p/thay-oi-lon-nhat-cua-1-thanh-nien</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Akwaaba Tung]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Sun, 08 Mar 2026 07:28:30 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aqGN!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F294fb861-51f4-42bf-bcbb-bef2aaeb3b32_1920x2560.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hello anh em,</p><p>L&#226;u r&#7891;i kh&#244;ng vi&#7871;t b&#7857;ng ti&#7871;ng Vi&#7879;t n&#234;n c&#243; th&#7875; blog n&#224;y s&#7869; h&#417;i kh&#243; &#273;&#7885;c. Nh&#432;ng nh&#226;n ng&#224;y ph&#7909; n&#7919; Vi&#7879;t Nam, t&#244;i mu&#7889;n vi&#7871;t v&#7873; struggle c&#7911;a 1 th&#7857;ng &#273;&#224;n &#244;ng haha *joking*.</p><p>C&#7909; th&#7875; l&#224; 1 th&#7857;ng &#273;&#224;n &#244;ng m&#7899;i l&#7845;y v&#7907; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c 10 ng&#224;y.</p><p>&#272;&#226;y l&#224; 1 v&#224;i quan s&#225;t t&#244;i c&#243; ghi l&#7841;i:</p><ul><li><p>T&#244;i v&#7851;n th&#237;ch tr&#7843; ti&#7873;n cho v&#7907; (xong add l&#234;n splitwise &#273;&#7875; cu&#7889;i th&#225;ng &#273;&#242;i n&#7907;). Kh&#225;c m&#7895;i c&#225;i l&#224; gi&#7901; s&#7869; chia 70/30 ch&#7913; kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i 50/50 nh&#432; tr&#432;&#7899;c. V&#7907; tr&#7843; 70 &#129731;</p></li><li><p><strong>B&#7889; m&#7865; m&#7899;i:</strong> Gi&#7901; g&#7885;i &#273;i&#7879;n cho b&#7889; m&#7865; v&#7907; t&#244;i ph&#7843;i x&#432;ng l&#224; &#8220;Ch&#225;u ch&#224;o m&#7865; - ch&#225;u ch&#224;o b&#7889;&#8221; - ch&#432;a quen m&#7891;m l&#7855;m. V&#224; t&#7915; l&#250;c c&#432;&#7899;i nhau g&#7885;i &#273;i&#7879;n nhi&#7873;u th&#7853;t, h&#7871;t nh&#224; n&#7897;i r&#7891;i &#273;&#7871;n nh&#224; ngo&#7841;i, h&#7857;ng ng&#224;y.</p></li><li><p><strong>Tr&#7903; th&#224;nh &#432;u ti&#234;n #2:</strong> B&#226;y gi&#7901; khi g&#7885;i cho b&#7889; m&#7865;, c&#226;u &#273;&#7847;u ti&#234;n b&#7889; m&#7865; s&#7869; h&#7887;i l&#224; &#8220;Ph&#432;&#417;ng &#273;&#226;u?&#8221; &#128578; Tuy&#7879;t.</p></li><li><p>&#8230;</p></li></ul><p>M&#7899;i 10 ng&#224;y, c&#225;c b&#7841;n h&#227;y &#273;&#7907;i t&#244;i 10 n&#259;m n&#7919;a, ch&#7855;c s&#7869; c&#243; th&#234;m content v&#224; th&#7901;i gian &#273;&#7875; vi&#7871;t :)</p><p><strong>Nh&#432;ng 1 c&#225;i t&#244;i th&#7845;y r&#7845;t kh&#225;c so v&#7899;i h&#7891;i c&#242;n l&#224; 1 thanh ni&#234;n ch&#432;a l&#7845;y v&#7907; - &#273;&#243; l&#224; kh&#7843; n&#259;ng hy sinh l&#7907;i &#237;ch c&#7911;a m&#236;nh.</strong></p><p>T&#7915; h&#7891;i d&#7915;ng M&#7902; cho &#273;&#7871;n b&#226;y gi&#7901;, g&#7847;n 2 n&#259;m, t&#244;i m&#7899;i t&#236;m th&#7845;y 1 &#8220;m&#7909;c &#273;&#237;ch cao c&#7843;&#8221;, 1 &#8220;l&#7869; s&#7889;ng&#8221; m&#224; t&#244;i s&#7861;n s&#224;ng &#273;&#7863;t cao h&#417;n l&#7907;i &#237;ch c&#7911;a m&#236;nh trong T&#7844;T C&#7842; c&#225;c tr&#432;&#7901;ng h&#7907;p. &#272;&#243; l&#224; gia &#273;&#236;nh. C&#7909; th&#7875; h&#417;n, &#273;&#243; l&#224; nhi&#7879;m v&#7909; l&#224;m 1 ng&#432;&#7901;i ch&#7891;ng, ng&#432;&#7901;i con, v&#224; c&#243; th&#7875; l&#224; 1 ng&#432;&#7901;i cha t&#7889;t.</p><p>Khi l&#234;n k&#7871; ho&#7841;ch cho 2026, m&#7909;c ti&#234;u l&#7899;n nh&#7845;t c&#7911;a t&#244;i l&#224; apply v&#224;o 1 ch&#432;&#417;ng tr&#236;nh master t&#7889;t v&#224; r&#7901;i kh&#7887;i c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c hi&#7879;n t&#7841;i. T&#244;i c&#7843;m th&#7845;y m&#236;nh &#273;&#227; h&#7885;c &#273;&#7911; v&#224; n&#243;ng l&#242;ng mu&#7889;n quay l&#7841;i build 1 c&#225;i g&#236; &#273;&#7845;y c&#7911;a m&#236;nh. N&#7871;u chuy&#7879;n h&#7885;c &#273;&#227; xong h&#417;n 90%, th&#236; c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c hi&#7879;n t&#7841;i, b&#234;n c&#7841;nh cho t&#244;i ti&#7873;n v&#224; stress th&#236; c&#361;ng kh&#244;ng c&#243; offer g&#236; kh&#225;c. L&#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng ch&#7855;c ch&#7855;n kh&#244;ng t&#7891;n t&#7841;i &#7903; &#273;&#226;y.</p><p>T&#244;i &#273;&#227; r&#7845;t s&#7861;n s&#224;ng &#273;&#7875; l&#224;m h&#7871;t th&#225;ng 9, c&#7847;m c&#7909;c bonus, v&#224; t&#7853;p trung v&#224;o apply &#273;i master.</p><p>T&#244;i b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u l&#234;n c&#225;c &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng business m&#7899;i m&#236;nh c&#243; th&#7875; th&#7917;, market research, n&#243;i chuy&#7879;n v&#7899;i ng&#432;&#7901;i n&#224;y ng&#432;&#7901;i kia, b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u m&#7845;t ng&#7911; n&#7857;m ngh&#297;. &#8594; Good signs!</p><p>Nh&#432;ng r&#7891;i cu&#7889;i th&#225;ng 1, t&#244;i v&#224; ng&#432;&#7901;i y&#234;u (l&#250;c &#273;&#243; ch&#432;a c&#432;&#7899;i) ph&#225;t hi&#7879;n ra 1 v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; v&#7873; s&#7913;c kho&#7867; l&#7899;n. 1 b&#224;i to&#225;n s&#7869; c&#7847;n r&#7845;t nhi&#7873;u th&#7901;i gian, s&#7921; t&#7853;p trung v&#224; ti&#7873;n b&#7841;c &#273;&#7875; gi&#7843;i quy&#7871;t.</p><p>Khi &#273;&#243;, t&#244;i bu&#7897;c ph&#7843;i &#273;&#432;a ra 1 l&#7921;a ch&#7885;n: s&#7921; t&#7921; do theo &#273;u&#7893;i &#273;am m&#234; &#8220;l&#224;m ch&#7911;&#8221; c&#7911;a m&#236;nh hay tr&#225;ch nhi&#7879;m v&#7899;i (nh&#7919;ng) ng&#432;&#7901;i m&#236;nh y&#234;u. T&#244;i bi&#7871;t m&#236;nh s&#7869; kh&#244;ng th&#7875; ch&#7885;n c&#7843; 2 v&#224;o giai &#273;o&#7841;n n&#224;y.</p><p>Ngh&#7881; vi&#7879;c, &#273;i h&#7885;c master, th&#7917; s&#7913;c v&#7899;i s&#7921; b&#7845;p b&#234;nh c&#7911;a kh&#7903;i nghi&#7879;p 1 l&#7847;n n&#7919;a vs &#7902; l&#7841;i v&#7899;i 1 c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c m&#236;nh kh&#244;ng qu&#225; th&#237;ch &#273;&#7875; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh ch&#7895; d&#7921;a cho v&#7907; :)</p><p>V&#224; ch&#432;a bao gi&#7901; vi&#7879;c kh&#244;ng ch&#7885;n &#8220;s&#7921; t&#7921; do&#8221; c&#7911;a b&#7843;n th&#226;n l&#7841;i d&#7877; d&#224;ng v&#7899;i t&#244;i nh&#432; th&#7871;.</p><p>T&#244;i v&#7915;a quy&#7871;t &#273;&#7883;nh g&#225;c l&#7841;i k&#7871; ho&#7841;ch &#273;i h&#7885;c master, th&#236; 2 s&#7871;p g&#7885;i t&#244;i v&#224;o 1 cu&#7897;c h&#7885;p &#273;&#7875; offer 1 v&#7883; tr&#237; m&#7899;i - trong &#237;t nh&#7845;t l&#224; 2 n&#259;m ti&#7871;p theo. L&#7847;n t&#259;ng l&#432;&#417;ng th&#7913; 2 trong 1 n&#259;m r&#432;&#7905;i &#7903; 1 c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c t&#244;i kh&#244;ng &#8220;&#273;am m&#234;&#8221; :)</p><p>Sau 1 tu&#7847;n th&#432;&#417;ng l&#432;&#7907;ng v&#7873; m&#7913;c l&#432;&#417;ng cu&#7889;i c&#249;ng, t&#244;i b&#7855;t tay (online) v&#7899;i 2 s&#7871;p, confirm &#7903; l&#7841;i v&#7899;i c&#244;ng ty trong 2 n&#259;m t&#7899;i, v&#224; c&#7843;m th&#7845;y tr&#224;n &#273;&#7847;y &#273;&#7897;ng l&#7921;c &#273;&#7875; l&#224;m vi&#7879;c.</p><p>L&#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng c&#7911;a c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c ho&#225; ra kh&#244;ng c&#7847;n &#273;&#7871;n t&#7915; c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c - n&#243; c&#243; th&#7875; &#273;&#7871;n t&#7915; &#273;&#7897;ng l&#7921;c chu c&#7845;p cho gia &#273;&#236;nh. V&#224; &#273;&#7897;ng l&#7921;c &#273;&#7845;y trong t&#244;i &#273;ang l&#7899;n h&#417;n bao gi&#7901; h&#7871;t.</p><p>&#8212;</p><p>C&#7843; T&#7871;t n&#224;y, t&#244;i ngh&#297; v&#224; vi&#7871;t nhi&#7873;u v&#7873; &#273;i&#7873;u g&#236; l&#224;m n&#234;n 1 cu&#7897;c &#273;&#7901;i &#253; ngh&#297;a. D&#242;ng &#273;&#7847;u ti&#234;n t&#244;i vi&#7871;t l&#224; &#8220;&#273;&#432;&#7907;c l&#224;m 1 c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c c&#243; &#253; ngh&#297;a&#8221;. D&#297; nhi&#234;n r&#7891;i, c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c lu&#244;n l&#224; 1 th&#7913; r&#7845;t quan tr&#7885;ng v&#7899;i self-worth c&#7911;a t&#244;i. &#272;&#243; l&#224; l&#253; do khi ph&#7843;i d&#7915;ng l&#224;m ch&#7911; v&#224; &#273;i l&#224;m thu&#234; &#7903; 1 c&#244;ng ty kh&#244;ng quan tr&#7885;ng &#8220;l&#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng&#8221;, t&#244;i t&#7915;ng c&#243; 1 giai &#273;o&#7841;n r&#7845;t l&#7841;c l&#7889;i - kh&#244;ng bi&#7871;t gi&#7899;i thi&#7879;u m&#236;nh l&#224; ai.</p><p>Nh&#432;ng khi t&#244;i ti&#7871;p t&#7909;c &#273;&#224;o s&#226;u v&#224;o nh&#7919;ng &#273;i&#7873;u t&#244;i coi tr&#7885;ng trong cu&#7897;c s&#7889;ng, nh&#7919;ng &#273;i&#7873;u t&#244;i ngh&#297; r&#7857;ng n&#7871;u kh&#244;ng l&#224;m t&#7889;t, m&#236;nh s&#7869; r&#7845;t h&#7889;i h&#7853;n trong nh&#7919;ng n&#259;m cu&#7889;i &#273;&#7901;i, th&#236; nh&#7919;ng ch&#7911; &#273;&#7873; ngo&#224;i &#8220;c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c&#8221; hay &#8220;t&#224;i ch&#237;nh&#8221; xu&#7845;t hi&#7879;n: &#8220;Did you have fun?&#8221;, &#8220;M&#7889;i quan h&#7879; v&#7899;i b&#7841;n b&#232;, gia &#273;&#236;nh&#8221;.</p><p>V&#224; g&#7841;ch &#273;&#7847;u d&#242;ng cu&#7889;i c&#249;ng, t&#244;i vi&#7871;t l&#224;</p><blockquote><p><strong>The most important relationship of my life is one with my wife - I&#8217;ll spend the next 50/60 years with her. So nothing is more important than this</strong>.</p><p>M&#7889;i quan h&#7879; quan tr&#7885;ng nh&#7845;t &#273;&#7901;i m&#236;nh l&#224; m&#7889;i quan h&#7879; v&#7899;i v&#7907;. T&#244;i s&#7869; d&#224;nh h&#417;n 50, 60 n&#259;m ti&#7871;p theo c&#7911;a cu&#7897;c &#273;&#7901;i v&#7899;i v&#7907;. N&#234;n kh&#244;ng c&#243; g&#236; tr&#234;n &#273;&#7901;i quan tr&#7885;ng h&#417;n m&#7889;i quan h&#7879; v&#7899;i v&#7907;.</p></blockquote><p>V&#7899;i t&#244;i, ngay b&#226;y gi&#7901; - v&#224; c&#243; l&#7869; l&#224; r&#7845;t l&#226;u n&#7919;a, Gia &#273;&#236;nh l&#224; l&#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng quan tr&#7885;ng nh&#7845;t. Kh&#244;ng c&#243; g&#236; quan tr&#7885;ng h&#417;n vi&#7879;c l&#224;m 1 ng&#432;&#7901;i con, ng&#432;&#7901;i ch&#7891;ng, ho&#7863;c ng&#432;&#7901;i cha t&#7889;t c&#7843;.</p><p>Life, you can throw shit at me. But I swear I&#8217;ll eat it alive with a big smile on my face. I have something to die for now.</p><p>L&#7899;n l&#224; hi&#7875;u r&#7857;ng ch&#7843; c&#243; c&#225;i g&#236; l&#224; &#8220;s&#432;&#7899;ng&#8221; m&#227;i &#7903; cu&#7897;c &#273;&#7901;i n&#224;y. N&#234;n h&#227;y t&#236;m th&#7913; b&#7841;n s&#7861;n s&#224;ng &#8220;kh&#7893;&#8221; v&#236;. V&#224; t&#244;i hay &#273;&#249;a v&#7899;i m&#7865; v&#7907; l&#224; &#8220;<em><strong>kh&#7893; &#273;&#7875; v&#7907; s&#432;&#7899;ng l&#224; c&#225;i kh&#7893; s&#432;&#7899;ng nh&#7845;t.</strong></em>&#8221; </p><p>Ch&#250;c c&#225;c &#244;ng trai th&#7859;ng &#273;&#7885;c blog &#273;&#432;&#7907;c th&#432;&#7903;ng th&#7913;c c&#225;i s&#432;&#7899;ng n&#224;y!</p><p>Ch&#250;c c&#225;c b&#7841;n n&#7919; &#273;&#7885;c blog lu&#244;n &#8220;tr&#7867;, &#273;&#7865;p, v&#224; y&#234;u &#273;&#7901;i&#8221;!</p><p>K&#253; t&#234;n,</p><p>T&#249;ng, ch&#7891;ng c&#7911;a Ph&#432;&#417;ng, con m&#7865; H&#224;, v&#224; con r&#7875; m&#7865; Hu&#7879;</p><p>8.3.2026</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aqGN!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F294fb861-51f4-42bf-bcbb-bef2aaeb3b32_1920x2560.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aqGN!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F294fb861-51f4-42bf-bcbb-bef2aaeb3b32_1920x2560.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aqGN!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F294fb861-51f4-42bf-bcbb-bef2aaeb3b32_1920x2560.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aqGN!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F294fb861-51f4-42bf-bcbb-bef2aaeb3b32_1920x2560.jpeg 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aqGN!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F294fb861-51f4-42bf-bcbb-bef2aaeb3b32_1920x2560.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aqGN!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F294fb861-51f4-42bf-bcbb-bef2aaeb3b32_1920x2560.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aqGN!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F294fb861-51f4-42bf-bcbb-bef2aaeb3b32_1920x2560.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aqGN!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F294fb861-51f4-42bf-bcbb-bef2aaeb3b32_1920x2560.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div 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stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Why I will probably never retire]]></title><description><![CDATA[Passive Income, Career Capital, and Retirement]]></description><link>https://akwaabatung.substack.com/p/why-i-will-probably-never-retire</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://akwaabatung.substack.com/p/why-i-will-probably-never-retire</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Akwaaba Tung]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Sun, 14 Dec 2025 11:04:29 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!c6SZ!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb71753b6-256c-42a7-90f4-2b3d54d240eb_2277x3036.heic" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I just uploaded every module of the Writing On The Net video course on YouTube. It&#8217;s now free for all.</p><p><a href="https://youtube.com/playlist?list=PLYz_felp3Scz99z1FjmTzQlGwzssrb07Q&amp;si=UKiSX3xA1Q8f05WM">Writing On The Net Video Course - Free For All</a></p><p>These lessons are what <span class="mention-wrap" data-attrs="{&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Tu&#7845;n Mon&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:4934409,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;user&quot;,&quot;url&quot;:null,&quot;photo_url&quot;:&quot;https://bucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/26285bad-5626-49a6-8144-f7151779eb97_1536x2048.jpeg&quot;,&quot;uuid&quot;:&quot;6de7d7e4-3d17-432a-b669-45ae89d37b93&quot;}" data-component-name="MentionToDOM"></span> and I believed to be true about blogging in Vietnam, back in 2024. Many principles are still true now, and I would still approach content creation pretty much the same way if I were to start today - focused on getting reps, copy fundamentals from writers you admire, be motivated internally and externally, etc. (maybe try Threads for discovery and find something with less competition than Substack for long-form).</p><p>In the 1 year that we launched this video course, the only 2 sales motions we tried were Meta ads and word-of-mouth (rev-share with our student ambassadors). One worked really well for a bit, then required too much input from us, who were both working full-time, so we deprioritized both.</p><p>We also stopped writing - meaning the biggest source of traffic is gone.</p><p>This experiment made me think a lot about passive income, career capital, and retirement. Some of those thoughts are shared below.</p><h3>Passive Income</h3><p>Passive income only works if you can build 2 things: (1) a timeless product and (2) a super low-maintenance sales machine. Without (1), your product will soon reach 0 demand, and without (2), it will feel like a side hustle, not a source of passive income :)</p><p>What are some timeless products? I can think of housing in a super high-demand area (think D1 Ho Chi Minh City), language learning (for English and Mandarin), how-to-be-rich education.</p><p>A simple litmus test: Did this demand exist 20 years ago?</p><p>But honestly, I think the really hard part is (a) building an awesome sales machine and (b) slowly removing yourself from the sales process. Most people can&#8217;t do (a), not to mention attempting (b).</p><p>So IF passive income is your goal, I think it&#8217;s much better, if you already have money, to become a really good investor - have equity, instead of being a founder.</p><p>In Vietnam, owning a few rental units is still probably the best risk-adjusted investment. People are plenty, and they all need housing.</p><p>But that just doesn&#8217;t excite me :) What I&#8217;m interested in, at least in my 20s and 30s, is &#128071;</p><h3>Active and Diversified Income</h3><p>I&#8217;m interested in creating more value for society in general. So buying a house and renting it out or trying to flip it for profit gives me no meaning. I&#8217;m creating zero to submarginal benefit to society. I don&#8217;t think I&#8217;ve ever met anyone who said, &#8220;<em>My landlord changed my life for the better</em>.&#8221;</p><p>I respect the people who are good at real estate - spending their time reading market reports and urban planning briefs, scouting the area, and navigating the legal intricacies. But it&#8217;s not my game. So I&#8217;d rather figure out ways to create a lot of value for my clients, and give the money they pay me to my partner (who&#8217;s a great real estate hunter lol).</p><blockquote><p><em>The act of building a business, figuring out new ways to grow, creating new products to solve your client&#8217;s problems, I think, keeps the mind sharp and the heart fulfilled.</em></p></blockquote><p>That act - that mental and intellectual exercise do not come from owning and renting 5 apartments. That exercise is also more appealing to people my age, too - I guess :) My parents, in their 50s and 60s, might not feel motivated by cracking Threads as a growth channel.</p><p>All of my professionally ambitious friends who are not founders are doing 3 things: trying to excel at their current job, looking for a better job, or building something on the side. The friends who are founders are already spending 99% of their awake time trying to grow their business :)</p><p>Whatever it is that they do, they&#8217;re active.</p><p>So, the questions I&#8217;d focus on asking myself, at this age, are:</p><ul><li><p>How do I significantly increase my main source of income (let it be a full-time job or a full-time business)?</p></li><li><p>Then, I ask - How do I build other income streams in my free time, in case the first one fails?</p></li></ul><p>This follows one of the most important principles I learned from my boss this year:</p><h3>More &gt; New</h3><p>Essentially: New things have a risk of not working. Usually, doing more is the best risk-adjusted return on your money. You want to exhaust 90% of a working idea before trying to experiment with a new one. If something is working, try to do a lot more of it.</p><p>Your goal as a fresh grad / new employee should be to try to be really exceptional at your job. Only when you&#8217;ve done exceptional work and still see no chance of significantly increasing your compensation, either via a promotion or performance bonus tied to your compensation, should you start thinking about finding new ways to make more money.</p><p>I guess the only exception to why you should not try to be exceptional at your job is if you&#8217;re in a company/team that does not align with your long-term growth goal, and a boss who is just bad for your growth :) Then, sure, find an exit or other ways to make money.</p><p>The most obvious, risk-adjusted strategy for increasing your income is getting better at your full-time job.</p><p>Trying to get better at your full-time job improves not only your income but also your skills and social capital - 2 types of &#128071;</p><h3>Career capital</h3><p>Back to the topic of wealth building. I seriously don&#8217;t think you&#8217;ll be able to retire after 1 or 2 video courses. I&#8217;m a strong advocate for young people trying to build many active income streams, or if you&#8217;re a founder, build a really successful, profitable company.</p><p>In order to do that, there are a few career capitals I think you have to build:</p><ol><li><p><strong>Expertise &amp; Skill Capital</strong>: real knowledge people need and will pay for + the ability to monetize it.</p></li><li><p><strong>Social Capital</strong>: potential partners, mentors, evangelists, clients you know via your work (full-time, part-time, or casual networking)</p></li><li><p><strong>Credentials/Reputation</strong>: what makes someone trust you? Your public work (think personal brand), a degree you have, or the people who would recommend your product or services (ties to social capital).</p></li><li><p><strong>Financial Capital:</strong> literal money - a safety net so you can comfortably take bigger risks. i.e: without my full-time job salary, it would be much harder for me to be patient with my side hustles.</p></li></ol><p>What I think about career capital strategy is already outlined here <a href="https://akwaabatung.substack.com/p/neu-anh-sap-tot-nghiep-ai-hoc">https://akwaabatung.substack.com/p/neu-anh-sap-tot-nghiep-ai-hoc</a>.</p><p><strong>The key here is: No one owns these capitals on the day they graduate from college.</strong> At most, a reputable college gives you credentials and a tiny bit of expertise. So you gotta fight real hard to build these capitals. And many times, during those fighting years, you will feel demotivated as fck :)</p><p>It&#8217;s normal to feel stuck at work. It&#8217;s normal to hate your boss and Monday. It&#8217;s normal to feel scared of quitting your job.</p><p>In my apartment, almost every other Sunday, we talk about how we just wanna retire and chill. I think what we really mean is we wanna find work that fills our souls (and our pockets). Luckily, we all know that we have to be patient with it.</p><p>Power through the struggle. Build up those career capitals. Good things take time, courage, and luck :)</p><h3>Retirement</h3><p>Last thoughts: I think there&#8217;s beauty in working - especially doing work that fills your soul. Retirement is just not exciting to me.</p><p>I think everyone has a desire to contribute - to be of value to &#8220;others&#8221;. The scope of &#8220;others&#8221; is different for everyone - for some, helping their family is enough, for some, it&#8217;s their city, country, or humankind.</p><p>We all want to be recognized for our contributions OR feel our impact.</p><p>Work is a medium through which I interact with and create value for others. The day I can no longer do that, I think I&#8217;m meaningfully dead.</p><div class="pullquote"><p>SO, I&#8217;d rather spend the rest of my life figuring out how to do meaningful work, instead of dreaming of never having to work again.</p></div><p>This month also marks the 1-year anniversary of closing my <a href="https://akwaabatung.substack.com/p/founders-journal-5-tam-biet-mo">first business</a>. The people I met on that journey are still great friends. That&#8217;s the kind of work I wanna create again and again.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!c6SZ!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb71753b6-256c-42a7-90f4-2b3d54d240eb_2277x3036.heic" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!c6SZ!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb71753b6-256c-42a7-90f4-2b3d54d240eb_2277x3036.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!c6SZ!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb71753b6-256c-42a7-90f4-2b3d54d240eb_2277x3036.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!c6SZ!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb71753b6-256c-42a7-90f4-2b3d54d240eb_2277x3036.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!c6SZ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb71753b6-256c-42a7-90f4-2b3d54d240eb_2277x3036.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!c6SZ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb71753b6-256c-42a7-90f4-2b3d54d240eb_2277x3036.heic" width="1456" height="1941" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/b71753b6-256c-42a7-90f4-2b3d54d240eb_2277x3036.heic&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1941,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:931356,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/heic&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://akwaabatung.substack.com/i/181578127?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb71753b6-256c-42a7-90f4-2b3d54d240eb_2277x3036.heic&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!c6SZ!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb71753b6-256c-42a7-90f4-2b3d54d240eb_2277x3036.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!c6SZ!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb71753b6-256c-42a7-90f4-2b3d54d240eb_2277x3036.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!c6SZ!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb71753b6-256c-42a7-90f4-2b3d54d240eb_2277x3036.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!c6SZ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb71753b6-256c-42a7-90f4-2b3d54d240eb_2277x3036.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>That&#8217;s it. Thanks for reading my thoughts :)</p><p>Tung</p><p><em>p/s: I&#8217;m trying to write more casually in this Substack moving forward. Sharing learning with you like a friend. I won&#8217;t try to be too polished or inspiring :) If this is not your cup of tea, pls unsubscribe haha.</em></p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[when your invincible dad is sick]]></title><description><![CDATA[i was lying in bed, listening to the heavy rain, failing to fall asleep.]]></description><link>https://akwaabatung.substack.com/p/when-your-invincible-dad-is-sick</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://akwaabatung.substack.com/p/when-your-invincible-dad-is-sick</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Akwaaba Tung]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Sun, 16 Nov 2025 09:30:15 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!w8oJ!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7e291801-b822-4aea-b05a-9463960b1822_800x1440.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>i was lying in bed, listening to the heavy rain, failing to fall asleep. my mind went back to the time Hanoi was having huge floods, and my 63-year-old dad would voluntarily stand in the rain, directing the traffic from 6 am to 8 pm so that water didn&#8217;t get into my house.</p><p>he&#8217;s always been the strongest person I know! 63, strong physically, healthy in diet and lifestyle. </p><p>he was THE &#8220;pillar&#8221; of my family.</p><p>so when i heard the news that he had a stroke, it felt like my world was collapsing. how can my dad be sick? permanently sick? No that&#8217;s not true.</p><p>but it is true. when i first visited him in the hospital, i guessed that he would, at best, get back to 60-70% of the man he used to be. in my 26-year-old mind, he&#8217;s invincible. and now, in front of me, he isn&#8217;t.</p><p>very quickly, i learn to accept that my parents are getting older and weaker. and it is my duty to take care of them.</p><p>i had a brief thought about whether i see this as a burden, and it instantly disappeared. my dad sacrificed 32 years of his life to give my sister and me the best. he jumped into a pothole to save my sister back in 08, and i&#8217;m sure he would do anything to save me. And he would do that even when we have 0 practical value added to his life (aka when we were little kids). so hell yeah, it&#8217;s my turn, dad.</p><p>i&#8217;m the pillar now :)</p><p>i also have many other thoughts:</p><h3>about dependency</h3><p>as someone who used to be so strong and proud of his health, this condition is extremely hard on my dad. he would feel embarrassed by the fact that he&#8217;s causing inconvenience to people around him. he&#8217;d be worried if i&#8217;m taking too many days off work, or feel bad if i had to get him something he used to be able to do. this is normal for macho man, and i&#8217;m pretty sure i&#8217;d feel that way too if i were in his shoes.</p><blockquote><p>it&#8217;s hard to learn how to be dependent again once you know what independence tastes like.</p></blockquote><p>this is the transition that most elder folks go through - they have to learn how to be an infant again (without infant energy).</p><div 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lXOy!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F92c9bf4d-3148-42f2-a770-fe8c3cd3b00f_1706x1095.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lXOy!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F92c9bf4d-3148-42f2-a770-fe8c3cd3b00f_1706x1095.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lXOy!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F92c9bf4d-3148-42f2-a770-fe8c3cd3b00f_1706x1095.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lXOy!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F92c9bf4d-3148-42f2-a770-fe8c3cd3b00f_1706x1095.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>in Vietnamese, we have an idiom: &#8220;Tr&#7867; c&#7853;y cha, gi&#224; c&#7853;y con&#8221; / &#8220;When you&#8217;re young, you depend on your father. When you&#8217;re old, you depend on your children.&#8221;</p><p>and i think that&#8217;s really beautiful. it&#8217;s beautiful that when we&#8217;re in our most vulnerable stages, we have someone to depend on, someone who will take care of us - whether it&#8217;s your family or community. not because you pay for their services, but because of the love you&#8217;re willing to give or have given.</p><p>to be able to depend on someone, is a gift and privilege.</p><h3>about unfulfilled dreams</h3><p>this whole thing also made me regret (kinda) not taking my parents to Russia when they were stronger. now my mom has back pains and my dad has limping feet. but i hope they&#8217;ll get stronger and we can find a way to sit through a 10-hour flight.</p><p>it made me think about the limited time you have with your parents, and the unfulfilled dreams they have / dreams you had for them. going to russia was one of those dreams, seeing one of my graduations is another. unfulfilled dreams make me feel like i&#8217;d die in peace if i got to do one of those for my parents. to proudly say that yeah, they had a good life.</p><p>so, try to check those off as early as possible. don&#8217;t delay big plans with your parents when they&#8217;re healthy. sickness is a black swan event - you can never predict it.</p><h3>about money</h3><p>this also made me think about money - more than i wanted to. i thought a lot about how i can provide more for them. how i can make sure they stay in the best hospitals when things like this happens. i feel a rush to make more money.</p><p>thankfully, i notice that my dad is happiest at home, with me by his side, watching football and doing nothing else. not on a fancy hospital bed with strangers around him.</p><p>spending time with people you love is bigger than anything money can buy.</p><p>(not to say that we can&#8217;t watch football on a nice hospital bed, just that the bed is not the most important thing)</p><h3>the most valuable currency</h3><p>Naval said this perfectly in an interview before, something along these lines:</p><p>the most valuable currency is not money, because rich people would use money to buy time. But time is also not the most valuable currency, because a lot of people spend time mindlessly. so the most valuable currency is your attention. it is attention that gives time meaning. and you can choose what to pay attention to - are you paying attention to the conversation you&#8217;re in right now, or a wandering thought elsewhere?</p><p>so, for the next how many years i have left with my parents, i wanna spend them intentionally. i wanna give them my full attention whenever i&#8217;m around. and it doesn&#8217;t have to be something fancy like going to Russia. it&#8217;s picking up the broom and cleaning the house while talking to them. it&#8217;s giving them ineffective back massages even when they said you&#8217;re being useless. it&#8217;s getting the mechanics to clean their washing machine even when they said &#8220;no need&#8221;. because (1) they don&#8217;t know and (2) they don&#8217;t wanna bother you.</p><p>is this maturity? Because I&#8217;m enjoying this so much - the power transition when i get to decide how to spend my money on things i know are good for my parents, without having to ask for permission. oh, the joy of taking care of your parents is a new unlock :)</p><div class="pullquote"><p>We give a lot of airtime to how rewarding it is to raise kids. What gets less attention is how rewarding it is to help take care of your parents. </p></div><p>ultimately, i wanna make my parents feel loved. that&#8217;s probably the only thing they&#8217;ll remember.</p><p>i think back on my childhood and remember that i was raised with love. so now, i&#8217;m giving love back.</p><p>i think i still have a lot of love left in me to give :)</p><div class="pullquote"><p>Love received is comforting, love reciprocated is rewarding, and love given completely is eternal. - Scott Galloway, The Algebra of Happiness</p></div><h3>some photos from the journey</h3><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!w8oJ!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7e291801-b822-4aea-b05a-9463960b1822_800x1440.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!w8oJ!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7e291801-b822-4aea-b05a-9463960b1822_800x1440.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!w8oJ!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7e291801-b822-4aea-b05a-9463960b1822_800x1440.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!w8oJ!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7e291801-b822-4aea-b05a-9463960b1822_800x1440.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!w8oJ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7e291801-b822-4aea-b05a-9463960b1822_800x1440.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!w8oJ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7e291801-b822-4aea-b05a-9463960b1822_800x1440.jpeg" width="342" height="615.6" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/7e291801-b822-4aea-b05a-9463960b1822_800x1440.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1440,&quot;width&quot;:800,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:342,&quot;bytes&quot;:103226,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://akwaabatung.substack.com/i/179036199?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7e291801-b822-4aea-b05a-9463960b1822_800x1440.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!w8oJ!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7e291801-b822-4aea-b05a-9463960b1822_800x1440.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!w8oJ!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7e291801-b822-4aea-b05a-9463960b1822_800x1440.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!w8oJ!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7e291801-b822-4aea-b05a-9463960b1822_800x1440.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!w8oJ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7e291801-b822-4aea-b05a-9463960b1822_800x1440.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">my dad took me (with a broken ankle) to Malaysia for a visa trip back in 2019</figcaption></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!GdkG!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F29e65808-4f3f-4bbe-afb6-1ae0e0cbd656_4032x3024.heic" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!GdkG!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F29e65808-4f3f-4bbe-afb6-1ae0e0cbd656_4032x3024.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!GdkG!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F29e65808-4f3f-4bbe-afb6-1ae0e0cbd656_4032x3024.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!GdkG!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F29e65808-4f3f-4bbe-afb6-1ae0e0cbd656_4032x3024.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!GdkG!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F29e65808-4f3f-4bbe-afb6-1ae0e0cbd656_4032x3024.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!GdkG!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F29e65808-4f3f-4bbe-afb6-1ae0e0cbd656_4032x3024.heic" width="550" height="412.5" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/29e65808-4f3f-4bbe-afb6-1ae0e0cbd656_4032x3024.heic&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1092,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:550,&quot;bytes&quot;:1405211,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/heic&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://akwaabatung.substack.com/i/179036199?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F29e65808-4f3f-4bbe-afb6-1ae0e0cbd656_4032x3024.heic&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!GdkG!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F29e65808-4f3f-4bbe-afb6-1ae0e0cbd656_4032x3024.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!GdkG!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F29e65808-4f3f-4bbe-afb6-1ae0e0cbd656_4032x3024.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!GdkG!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F29e65808-4f3f-4bbe-afb6-1ae0e0cbd656_4032x3024.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!GdkG!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F29e65808-4f3f-4bbe-afb6-1ae0e0cbd656_4032x3024.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">us having dinner in the hospital, 2025</figcaption></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-nfd!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6f6d9a0c-03e2-4b44-9933-3e6ae6daa4a5_3024x4032.heic" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-nfd!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6f6d9a0c-03e2-4b44-9933-3e6ae6daa4a5_3024x4032.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-nfd!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6f6d9a0c-03e2-4b44-9933-3e6ae6daa4a5_3024x4032.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-nfd!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6f6d9a0c-03e2-4b44-9933-3e6ae6daa4a5_3024x4032.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-nfd!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6f6d9a0c-03e2-4b44-9933-3e6ae6daa4a5_3024x4032.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-nfd!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6f6d9a0c-03e2-4b44-9933-3e6ae6daa4a5_3024x4032.heic" width="382" height="509.2458791208791" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-nfd!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6f6d9a0c-03e2-4b44-9933-3e6ae6daa4a5_3024x4032.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-nfd!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6f6d9a0c-03e2-4b44-9933-3e6ae6daa4a5_3024x4032.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-nfd!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6f6d9a0c-03e2-4b44-9933-3e6ae6daa4a5_3024x4032.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-nfd!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6f6d9a0c-03e2-4b44-9933-3e6ae6daa4a5_3024x4032.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">people visiting him in the hospital :)</figcaption></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!UaJh!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd7fd20df-8560-4d37-8753-19a7983fca86_3024x4032.heic" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!UaJh!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd7fd20df-8560-4d37-8753-19a7983fca86_3024x4032.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!UaJh!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd7fd20df-8560-4d37-8753-19a7983fca86_3024x4032.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!UaJh!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd7fd20df-8560-4d37-8753-19a7983fca86_3024x4032.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!UaJh!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd7fd20df-8560-4d37-8753-19a7983fca86_3024x4032.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!UaJh!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd7fd20df-8560-4d37-8753-19a7983fca86_3024x4032.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!UaJh!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd7fd20df-8560-4d37-8753-19a7983fca86_3024x4032.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!UaJh!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd7fd20df-8560-4d37-8753-19a7983fca86_3024x4032.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!UaJh!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd7fd20df-8560-4d37-8753-19a7983fca86_3024x4032.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">him (stubbornly) sneaked out of the hospital to attend his uni reunion (wtf?)</figcaption></figure></div><p>my dad is recovering positively now (tr&#7897;m v&#237;a). so i hope this letter can be a reminder for someone to show love to their parents.</p><p>Stay healthy, everyone!</p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Sức nặng của lời nói đến từ đâu? Viết có giúp cải thiện suy nghĩ?]]></title><description><![CDATA[C&#243; l&#7869; b&#7903;i v&#236; ch&#7883; l&#224; ng&#432;&#7901;i r&#7909;t r&#232;, n&#234;n trong 1 s&#7921; ki&#7879;n m&#224; r&#7845;t nhi&#7873;u ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;ang n&#243;i chuy&#7879;n v&#7899;i nhau, th&#236; ch&#7883; l&#224; ng&#432;&#7901;i c&#243; th&#7875; quan s&#225;t nhi&#7873;u h&#417;n.]]></description><link>https://akwaabatung.substack.com/p/suc-nang-cua-loi-noi-en-tu-au-viet</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://akwaabatung.substack.com/p/suc-nang-cua-loi-noi-en-tu-au-viet</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Akwaaba Tung]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Mon, 15 Sep 2025 15:43:52 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QDr5!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F172ea571-c229-40f4-9160-147a047e19f5_1836x1224.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<blockquote><p><em>C&#243; l&#7869; b&#7903;i v&#236; ch&#7883; l&#224; ng&#432;&#7901;i r&#7909;t r&#232;, n&#234;n trong 1 s&#7921; ki&#7879;n m&#224; r&#7845;t nhi&#7873;u ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;ang n&#243;i chuy&#7879;n v&#7899;i nhau, th&#236; ch&#7883; l&#224; ng&#432;&#7901;i c&#243; th&#7875; quan s&#225;t nhi&#7873;u h&#417;n. Ch&#7883; nh&#236;n ra &#273;&#432;&#7907;c ng&#432;&#7901;i n&#224;y c&#243; &#253; ki&#7871;n nh&#432; th&#7871; n&#224;y, ng&#432;&#7901;i kia c&#243; &#253; ki&#7871;n nh&#432; th&#7871; kia. V&#224; trong &#273;&#7847;u ch&#7883; c&#243; th&#7875; suy ngh&#297; nhi&#7873;u h&#417;n v&#7873; vi&#7879;c <strong>cu&#7897;c h&#7897;i tho&#7841;i n&#224;y &#273;ang &#273;i &#273;&#7871;n &#273;&#226;u - &#273;&#226;u l&#224; k&#7871;t qu&#7843; th&#7921;c s&#7921; c&#243; &#253; ngh&#297;a v&#7899;i m&#7885;i ng&#432;&#7901;i. </strong></em></p><p><em>V&#236; <strong>trong 1 cu&#7897;c n&#243;i chuy&#7879;n, c&#243; th&#7875; ng&#432;&#7901;i ta n&#243;i r&#7845;t to v&#224; r&#7845;t nhi&#7873;u, nh&#432;ng &#273;&#244;i l&#250;c th&#236; m&#7909;c ti&#234;u c&#7911;a h&#7885; kh&#244;ng r&#245; r&#224;ng</strong>. H&#7885; b&#7883; c&#225;i t&#244;i l&#7845;n &#225;t - h&#7885; mu&#7889;n th&#7855;ng cu&#7897;c h&#7897;i tho&#7841;i &#273;&#243;, ch&#7913; kh&#244;ng ngh&#297; &#273;&#7871;n k&#7871;t qu&#7843; (m&#224; ch&#237;nh h&#7885; c&#361;ng kh&#244;ng bi&#7871;t h&#7885; mu&#7889;n g&#236;).</em></p><p><em><strong>Ch&#7883; nh&#7853;n ra m&#236;nh l&#224; ng&#432;&#7901;i c&#243; th&#7875; h&#417;i im l&#7863;ng h&#417;n m&#7897;t x&#237;u. M&#236;nh kh&#244;ng n&#243;i nhi&#7873;u. V&#224; b&#7903;i v&#236; m&#236;nh kh&#244;ng n&#243;i nhi&#7873;u, n&#234;n m&#236;nh nghe nhi&#7873;u h&#417;n.</strong></em></p><p><em>C&#243; 1 gi&#225;o vi&#234;n trong tr&#432;&#7901;ng UWC &#273;&#227; t&#7915;ng n&#243;i v&#7899;i ch&#7883; &#273;i&#7873;u n&#224;y - &#7893;ng nh&#7853;n ra l&#224; gi&#225; tr&#7883; c&#7911;a ch&#7883; n&#7857;m &#7903; ch&#7895; &#273;&#243;. Trong 1 cu&#7897;c h&#7897;i tho&#7841;i ch&#7883; ch&#7881; c&#7847;n n&#243;i 1 v&#224;i c&#226;u th&#244;i, nh&#432;ng nh&#7919;ng c&#226;u n&#243;i &#273;&#243; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c suy ngh&#297; r&#7845;t nhi&#7873;u, cho n&#234;n ch&#250;ng c&#243; gi&#225; tr&#7883;.</em></p><p><em>&#272;&#243; l&#224; c&#225;ch m&#224; ch&#7883; ngh&#297; m&#236;nh l&#224; 1 introvert, 1 ng&#432;&#7901;i r&#7909;t r&#232;, nh&#432;ng v&#7851;n c&#243; th&#7875; t&#236;m th&#7845;y nh&#7919;ng gi&#225; tr&#7883; &#273;&#7875; trao &#273;i trong 1 cu&#7897;c h&#7897;i tho&#7841;i.</em></p></blockquote><p>Tr&#237;ch c&#226;u tr&#7843; l&#7901;i c&#7911;a ch&#7883; Thi - ti&#7871;n s&#7929; Quang H&#7885;c L&#432;&#7907;ng T&#7917; &#7903; University of Colorado Boulder - khi &#273;&#432;&#7907;c h&#7887;i v&#7873; c&#225;ch introvert c&#243; th&#7875; c&#7889;ng hi&#7871;n trong 1 cu&#7897;c th&#7843;o lu&#7853;n.</p><p>Ch&#7883; Thi l&#224; 1 ng&#432;&#7901;i b&#7841;n t&#7889;t c&#7911;a m&#236;nh t&#7915; Semester At Sea. M&#249;a thu n&#259;m 2019, b&#7885;n m&#236;nh l&#224; 2 ng&#432;&#7901;i Vi&#7879;t Nam duy nh&#7845;t tr&#234;n h&#7843;i tr&#236;nh, v&#224; c&#7843; 2 &#273;&#7913;a b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u blog c&#249;ng nhau. V&#236; r&#7845;t n&#7875; t&#432; duy v&#224; tinh th&#7847;n hi&#7871;u h&#7885;c c&#7911;a ch&#7883; Thi n&#234;n m&#236;nh r&#7911; ch&#7883; &#273;i d&#7885;c Vi&#7879;t Nam c&#249;ng m&#236;nh, chia s&#7867; c&#226;u chuy&#7879;n c&#7911;a ch&#7883; v&#7899;i h&#417;n 600 h&#7885;c sinh &#7903; 11 t&#7881;nh th&#224;nh.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CPFR!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7f56e0e6-9045-4679-bebc-503a67817ea8_960x720.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CPFR!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7f56e0e6-9045-4679-bebc-503a67817ea8_960x720.jpeg 424w, 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class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">H&#224; N&#7897;i, event &#273;&#7847;u ti&#234;n :)</figcaption></figure></div><p>Qu&#227;ng th&#7901;i gian &#273;i d&#7885;c Vi&#7879;t Nam c&#249;ng ch&#7883; Thi h&#7891;i &#273;&#7847;u 2020 l&#224; qu&#227;ng th&#7901;i gian m&#236;nh h&#7885;c &#273;&#432;&#7907;c nhi&#7873;u nh&#7845;t v&#7873; s&#7913;c n&#7863;ng c&#7911;a l&#7901;i n&#243;i. M&#7885;i c&#226;u chuy&#7879;n ch&#7883; Thi k&#7875;, m&#7885;i c&#226;u tr&#7843; l&#7901;i c&#7911;a ch&#7883;, kh&#244;ng c&#7847;n m&#7897;t ch&#7845;t gi&#7885;ng h&#224;o s&#7843;ng hay m&#7897;t t&#432; th&#7871; &#273;&#7913;ng &#7845;n t&#432;&#7907;ng, nh&#432;ng ch&#7855;c ch&#7855;n, s&#7913;c n&#7863;ng l&#7901;i n&#243;i c&#7911;a ch&#7883; lu&#244;n v&#244; &#273;&#7883;ch.</p><p>D&#297; nhi&#234;n, <strong>s&#7913;c n&#7863;ng &#273;&#243; kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; &#273;&#7871;n t&#7915; vi&#7879;c &#8220;n&#243;i &#237;t, nghe nhi&#7873;u&#8221;.</strong> S&#7913;c n&#7863;ng &#273;&#243; l&#224; s&#7921; k&#7871;t h&#7907;p c&#7911;a: kh&#7843; n&#259;ng l&#7855;ng nghe + ch&#7855;t l&#7885;c th&#244;ng tin, ch&#7845;t l&#432;&#7907;ng + t&#7889;c &#273;&#7897; suy ngh&#297;, v&#224; cu&#7889;i c&#249;ng l&#224; kh&#7843; n&#259;ng tr&#236;nh b&#224;y.</p><p>&#272;&#7875; &#273;&#417;n gi&#7843;n ho&#225; th&#236; c&#243; th&#7875; ngh&#297; v&#7873; c&#225;c nh&#243;m k&#7929; n&#259;ng n&#224;y nh&#432; 1 c&#225;i m&#225;y t&#237;nh: Input, Processing, v&#224; Output.</p><p>V&#7899;i m&#236;nh, c&#7847;n master c&#7843; 3, th&#236; m&#7899;i c&#243; th&#7875; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh &#8220;ch&#7883; Thi&#8221;.</p><p>M&#236;nh bi&#7871;t nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i c&#243; kh&#7843; n&#259;ng l&#7855;ng nghe, ch&#7845;t l&#432;&#7907;ng suy ngh&#297; c&#7911;a h&#7885; c&#361;ng thu&#7897;c h&#7841;ng th&#432;&#7907;ng th&#7915;a, nh&#432;ng v&#236; thi&#7871;u &#273;i kh&#7843; n&#259;ng tr&#236;nh b&#224;y suy ngh&#297;, n&#234;n &#253; ki&#7871;n c&#7911;a h&#7885; &#237;t khi &#273;&#432;&#7907;c hi&#7875;u, ch&#432;a n&#243;i &#273;&#7871;n chuy&#7879;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c th&#7921;c hi&#7879;n.</p><p>Nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i ch&#7881; bi&#7871;t nghe nh&#432;ng kh&#244;ng ph&#226;n t&#237;ch v&#224; x&#226;u chu&#7895;i &#273;&#432;&#7907;c th&#244;ng tin, v&#236; ch&#7845;t l&#432;&#7907;ng suy ngh&#297; c&#242;n k&#233;m, th&#236; khi n&#243;i c&#361;ng kh&#244;ng th&#234;m &#273;&#432;&#7907;c nhi&#7873;u gi&#225; tr&#7883; cho cu&#7897;c th&#7843;o lu&#7853;n l&#7855;m.</p><p>Nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i ch&#7881; c&#243; kh&#7843; n&#259;ng tr&#236;nh b&#224;y th&#236; ch&#250;ng ta bi&#7871;t r&#7891;i - n&#243;i r&#7845;t nhi&#7873;u, nh&#432;ng kh&#244;ng m&#7845;y &#273;i&#7873;u c&#243; gi&#225; tr&#7883;.</p><p>C&#7843;i thi&#7879;n Input v&#224; Output d&#7877; h&#417;n nhi&#7873;u, v&#236; ch&#250;ng l&#224; nh&#7919;ng th&#243;i quen, h&#224;nh vi b&#7841;n c&#243; th&#7875; nh&#236;n th&#7845;y v&#224; thay &#273;&#7893;i &#273;&#432;&#7907;c. Vi&#7879;c n&#243;i b&#7899;t &#273;i hay n&#243;i nh&#432; th&#7871; n&#224;o cho to, r&#245; r&#224;ng th&#236; qu&#225; nhi&#7873;u ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;ang d&#7841;y b&#7841;n ngo&#224;i kia r&#7891;i. (Xin Meta &#273;&#7915;ng ch&#7841;y ads luy&#7879;n gi&#7885;ng MC cho t&#244;i n&#7919;a!)</p><p>Vi&#7879;c c&#7843;i thi&#7879;n kh&#7843; n&#259;ng Processing kia - &#273;&#243; m&#7899;i l&#224; c&#225;i kh&#243;. V&#236; t&#432; duy c&#7911;a m&#7897;t ng&#432;&#7901;i nh&#432; m&#7897;t chi&#7871;c h&#7897;p &#273;en v&#7853;y. Input v&#224;o &#8594; H&#7897;p &#273;en ho&#225; ph&#233;p &#8594; Output ra.</p><h3>L&#224;m th&#7871; n&#224;o &#273;&#7875; c&#7843;i thi&#7879;n ch&#7845;t l&#432;&#7907;ng t&#432; duy v&#224; suy ngh&#297;?</h3><p>H&#7891;i tr&#432;&#7899;c, m&#236;nh t&#7915;ng ngh&#297; &#273;&#243; l&#224; qua vi&#7879;c vi&#7871;t. (Sam Altman g&#7847;n &#273;&#226;y, v&#224; r&#7845;t nhi&#7873;u big thinkers m&#236;nh bi&#7871;t, c&#361;ng &#273;&#7891;ng t&#236;nh v&#7899;i quan &#273;i&#7875;m n&#224;y).</p><p>Sonke Ahrens (t&#225;c gi&#7843; c&#7911;a How To Take Smart Notes) c&#361;ng t&#7915;ng vi&#7871;t l&#224; &#8220;<em>Vi&#7871;t kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i l&#224; k&#7871;t qu&#7843; c&#7911;a t&#432; duy. Vi&#7871;t l&#224; ph&#432;&#417;ng ti&#7879;n &#273;&#7875; t&#432; duy h&#236;nh th&#224;nh.</em>&#8221;</p><p>M&#236;nh t&#7915;ng ngh&#297; l&#224;: Mu&#7889;n ngh&#297; r&#245; r&#224;ng, m&#7841;ch l&#7841;c h&#417;n? Ph&#7843;i vi&#7871;t.</p><p>Nh&#432;ng c&#243; &#273;&#250;ng kh&#244;ng? V&#236; m&#236;nh bi&#7871;t nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i vi&#7871;t r&#7845;t nhi&#7873;u, nh&#432;ng suy ngh&#297; kh&#244;ng r&#245; r&#224;ng v&#224; c&#361;ng kh&#244;ng th&#7845;y ti&#7871;n b&#7897;.</p><p>N&#234;n m&#236;nh gi&#7843; &#273;&#7883;nh l&#224; th&#7921;c ch&#7845;t, vi&#7879;c vi&#7871;t kh&#244;ng l&#224;m b&#7841;n suy ngh&#297; r&#245; r&#224;ng, m&#7841;ch l&#7841;c (clear) h&#417;n. Vi&#7879;c vi&#7871;t ch&#7881; &#233;p b&#7841;n ph&#7843;i tr&#236;nh b&#224;y suy ngh&#297; c&#7911;a m&#236;nh, &#273;&#7875; ch&#237;nh b&#7841;n (ho&#7863;c ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#225;c) c&#243; th&#7875; nh&#236;n th&#7845;y l&#7895; h&#7893;ng c&#7911;a n&#243; th&#244;i.</p><div class="pullquote"><p>Vi&#7871;t cho b&#7841;n nh&#236;n th&#7845;y suy ngh&#297; c&#7911;a m&#236;nh. Vi&#7879;c c&#7843;i thi&#7879;n n&#243;, v&#7851;n ph&#7843;i nh&#7901; v&#224;o nh&#7919;ng mental models (m&#244; h&#236;nh t&#432; duy) trong &#273;&#7847;u b&#7841;n.</p></div><p>Tr&#432;&#7899;c khi h&#7885;c v&#7873; sales funnel, vi&#7879;c b&#225;n h&#224;ng lu&#244;n l&#224; 1 c&#225;i h&#7897;p &#273;en v&#7899;i m&#236;nh. M&#236;nh ch&#7881; bi&#7871;t l&#224; vi&#7871;t c&#224;ng nhi&#7873;u th&#236; c&#224;ng c&#243; nhi&#7873;u &#273;&#417;n. Chuy&#7879;n g&#236; x&#7843;y ra gi&#7919;a b&#224;i vi&#7871;t v&#224; &#273;&#417;n h&#224;ng th&#236; m&#236;nh kh&#244;ng bi&#7871;t. Khi &#273;&#7885;c $100M Offer, m&#236;nh m&#7899;i hi&#7875;u nh&#7919;ng b&#432;&#7899;c trong c&#225;i h&#7897;p &#273;en &#273;&#7845;y. Mental model "sales funnel&#8221; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c t&#7843;i nh&#7901; vi&#7879;c &#273;&#7885;c, reflect, r&#7891;i l&#224;m - ch&#7913; kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i &#273;&#7871;n t&#7915; 1 b&#224;i vi&#7871;t reflect v&#7873; tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m sales.</p><p>Mental Model gi&#250;p b&#7841;n l&#253; gi&#7843;i 1 cu&#7897;c s&#7889;ng v&#7899;i r&#7845;t nhi&#7873;u bi&#7871;n s&#7889;, v&#224; n&#7871;u b&#7841;n c&#243; nh&#7919;ng mental models &#273;&#7875; l&#253; gi&#7843;i c&#225;ch th&#7871; gi&#7899;i v&#7853;n h&#224;nh, th&#7921;c s&#7921; hi&#7875;u v&#224; &#225;p d&#7909;ng &#273;&#432;&#7907;c ch&#250;ng, gi&#7843;i th&#237;ch &#273;&#432;&#7907;c ch&#250;ng cho ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#225;c n&#7871;u &#273;&#432;&#7907;c h&#7887;i, th&#236; ch&#250;c m&#7915;ng ch&#7845;t l&#432;&#7907;ng suy ngh&#297; c&#7911;a b&#7841;n!</p><p>Mental Model c&#243; th&#7875; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c h&#7885;c - qua vi&#7879;c &#273;&#7885;c, nghe ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#225;c d&#7841;y, t&#7921; tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m v&#224; reflect r&#7845;t nhi&#7873;u. Th&#432;&#7901;ng l&#224; k&#7871;t h&#7907;p c&#7911;a t&#7845;t c&#7843; nh&#7919;ng &#273;i&#7873;u tr&#234;n. Vi&#7879;c vi&#7871;t ch&#7881; xu&#7845;t hi&#7879;n &#7903; kh&#226;u reflect. T&#7913;c l&#224; mu&#7889;n c&#7843;i thi&#7879;n ch&#7845;t l&#432;&#7907;ng suy ngh&#297;, m&#224; ch&#7881; ng&#7891;i vi&#7871;t ch&#7913; kh&#244;ng ch&#7883;u h&#7885;c th&#234;m, tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m th&#234;m, th&#236; m&#236;nh ngh&#297; ch&#7855;c ch&#7855;n s&#7869; th&#7845;t b&#7841;i.</p><p>N&#417;i m&#236;nh l&#432;u tr&#7919; nh&#7919;ng mental models l&#7899;n c&#7911;a b&#7843;n th&#226;n ch&#237;nh l&#224; c&#225;i blog n&#224;y (c&#7909; th&#7875; l&#224; m&#7909;c Life Philosophy). &#272;&#226;y l&#224; nh&#7919;ng b&#224;i vi&#7871;t m&#236;nh hay &#273;&#7885;c l&#7841;i nh&#7845;t, &#273;&#7875; xem nh&#7919;ng m&#244; h&#236;nh n&#224;y c&#242;n &#273;&#250;ng kh&#244;ng, n&#7871;u sai th&#236; sai nh&#432; th&#7871; n&#224;o, v&#224; n&#7871;u v&#7851;n &#273;&#250;ng th&#236; nh&#7855;c l&#7841;i cho b&#7843;n th&#226;n &#273;&#7905; qu&#234;n.</p><h3>B&#224;i n&#224;y c&#243; 1 v&#224;i mental models m&#7899;i (v&#7899;i m&#236;nh)</h3><p><strong>Th&#7913; nh&#7845;t l&#224; v&#7873; S&#7913;c n&#7863;ng c&#7911;a l&#7901;i n&#243;i &#273;&#7871;n t&#7915; &#273;&#226;u?</strong> Tr&#7843; l&#7901;i: &#273;&#7871;n t&#7915; kh&#7843; n&#259;ng l&#7855;ng nghe v&#224; ch&#7855;t l&#7885;c th&#244;ng tin, ch&#7845;t l&#432;&#7907;ng suy ngh&#297;, v&#224; kh&#7843; n&#259;ng tr&#236;nh b&#224;y - Input, Processing, Output.</p><p><strong>Th&#7913; hai l&#224; T&#225;c d&#7909;ng th&#7921;c s&#7921; c&#7911;a vi&#7879;c vi&#7871;t.</strong></p><p>Vi&#7871;t cho b&#7841;n nh&#236;n th&#7845;y suy ngh&#297; c&#7911;a m&#236;nh.</p><p>Vi&#7879;c c&#7843;i thi&#7879;n n&#243;, v&#7851;n ph&#7843;i nh&#7901; v&#224;o nh&#7919;ng mental models (m&#244; h&#236;nh t&#432; duy) trong &#273;&#7847;u b&#7841;n. Khi nh&#236;n th&#7845;y suy ngh&#297; c&#7911;a m&#236;nh r&#7891;i, b&#7841;n ph&#7843;i c&#243; ki&#7871;n th&#7913;c, tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m, v&#224; k&#7929; n&#259;ng &#273;&#7875; ph&#226;n t&#237;ch v&#224; c&#7843;i thi&#7879;n n&#243;. Nh&#7919;ng th&#7913; n&#224;y ph&#7843;i h&#7885;c.</p><p>M&#236;nh v&#7851;n tin vi&#7879;c vi&#7871;t l&#224; c&#7847;n thi&#7871;t cho vi&#7879;c c&#7843;i thi&#7879;n suy ngh&#297;, nh&#432;ng n&#243; ch&#7855;c ch&#7855;n kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i th&#7913; duy nh&#7845;t b&#7841;n c&#7847;n l&#224;m &#273;&#7875; ngh&#297; t&#7889;t h&#417;n.</p><p>&#272;&#7875; ngh&#297; t&#7889;t h&#417;n, b&#7841;n c&#7847;n: H&#7885;c (input), ngh&#297; (process), l&#224;m (output) - v&#224; l&#7863;p l&#7841;i!</p><p>D&#7841;o n&#224;y vi&#7871;t b&#7899;t &#273;i, hy v&#7885;ng &#273;&#432;&#7907;c nh&#432; ch&#7883; Thi, m&#7895;i b&#224;i vi&#7871;t s&#7869; c&#243; nhi&#7873;u s&#7913;c n&#7863;ng h&#417;n.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QDr5!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F172ea571-c229-40f4-9160-147a047e19f5_1836x1224.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QDr5!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F172ea571-c229-40f4-9160-147a047e19f5_1836x1224.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QDr5!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F172ea571-c229-40f4-9160-147a047e19f5_1836x1224.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QDr5!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F172ea571-c229-40f4-9160-147a047e19f5_1836x1224.jpeg 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class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">&#7843;nh ch&#7909;p &#7903; Gia Ngh&#297;a (01/2020): d&#297; nhi&#234;n r&#7891;i, T&#249;ng n&#243;i, ch&#7883; Thi nghe</figcaption></figure></div><p>B&#7841;n c&#243; th&#7875; xem recording bu&#7893;i n&#243;i chuy&#7879;n c&#7911;a ch&#7883; Thi &#7903; &#273;&#226;y: </p><div id="youtube2-JNavWt6qHxg" class="youtube-wrap" data-attrs="{&quot;videoId&quot;:&quot;JNavWt6qHxg&quot;,&quot;startTime&quot;:null,&quot;endTime&quot;:null}" data-component-name="Youtube2ToDOM"><div class="youtube-inner"><iframe src="https://www.youtube-nocookie.com/embed/JNavWt6qHxg?rel=0&amp;autoplay=0&amp;showinfo=0&amp;enablejsapi=0" frameborder="0" loading="lazy" gesture="media" allow="autoplay; fullscreen" allowautoplay="true" allowfullscreen="true" width="728" height="409"></iframe></div></div><p>&#192;, ch&#7883; c&#361;ng t&#7915;ng l&#224;m podcast y&#234;u th&#237;ch c&#7911;a m&#236;nh &#8220;&#7910;a, l&#224; sao?&#8221; n&#7919;a: </p><iframe class="spotify-wrap podcast" data-attrs="{&quot;image&quot;:&quot;https://i.scdn.co/image/ab6765630000ba8a13385efca6e524c20b2487af&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&#7910;a, l&#224; sao?&quot;,&quot;subtitle&quot;:&quot;L&#244;i &amp; Thi&quot;,&quot;description&quot;:&quot;Podcast&quot;,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://open.spotify.com/show/1VfxT24s4nJXnyQzUhFBIb&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;noScroll&quot;:false}" src="https://open.spotify.com/embed/show/1VfxT24s4nJXnyQzUhFBIb" frameborder="0" gesture="media" allowfullscreen="true" allow="encrypted-media" loading="lazy" data-component-name="Spotify2ToDOM"></iframe>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[“Em muốn làm giáo dục” - wtf does that mean?]]></title><description><![CDATA[S&#7921; kh&#225;c nhau gi&#7919;a ng&#224;nh v&#224; k&#7929; n&#259;ng]]></description><link>https://akwaabatung.substack.com/p/em-muon-lam-giao-duc-wtf-does-that</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://akwaabatung.substack.com/p/em-muon-lam-giao-duc-wtf-does-that</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Akwaaba Tung]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Sun, 13 Jul 2025 13:02:29 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!x-V0!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1baa0b22-f8cd-4f4c-8a6a-e5b37ecd89b3_2640x1920.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>G&#7847;n &#273;&#226;y trong 1 b&#7919;a ti&#7879;c, m&#236;nh c&#243; n&#243;i chuy&#7879;n v&#7899;i 1 sinh vi&#234;n m&#7899;i h&#7885;c xong n&#259;m nh&#7845;t &#7903; S&#224;i G&#242;n - m&#236;nh h&#7887;i em v&#7873; &#273;&#7883;nh h&#432;&#7899;ng ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n s&#7921; nghi&#7879;p v&#224; nh&#7853;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c 1 c&#226;u tr&#7843; l&#7901;i kh&#225; c&#417; b&#7843;n:</p><blockquote><p><em>D&#7841;, em &#273;ang c&#226;n nh&#7855;c gi&#7919;a gi&#225;o d&#7909;c v&#224; marketing (c&#7909; th&#7875; l&#224; content) &#7841;.</em></p></blockquote><p>M&#236;nh n&#243;i ngay v&#7899;i em: Gi&#225;o d&#7909;c v&#224; Marketing kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i 2 l&#7921;a ch&#7885;n c&#249;ng dimension. V&#236; &#8220;gi&#225;o d&#7909;c&#8221; l&#224; ng&#224;nh (industry), c&#242;n &#8220;marketing&#8221; l&#224; k&#7929; n&#259;ng (skill). N&#234;n em kh&#244;ng c&#7847;n ph&#7843;i ch&#7885;n 1 trong 2 - ho&#224;n to&#224;n c&#243; th&#7875; (v&#224; kh&#7843; n&#259;ng cao l&#224; s&#7869; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c) l&#224;m c&#7843; 2 n&#7871;u em mu&#7889;n.</p><p>&#8212;</p><p>Cu&#7897;c n&#243;i chuy&#7879;n ng&#7855;n ng&#7911;i &#273;&#243; &#273;&#227; kh&#417;i ngu&#7891;n c&#7843;m h&#7913;ng cho b&#224;i vi&#7871;t n&#224;y. M&#236;nh hy v&#7885;ng r&#7857;ng, khi hi&#7875;u &#273;&#432;&#7907;c s&#7921; kh&#225;c bi&#7879;t gi&#7919;a ng&#224;nh v&#224; k&#7929; n&#259;ng, nhi&#7873;u b&#7841;n &#273;&#7885;c (&#273;ang l&#224; sinh vi&#234;n) s&#7869; c&#243; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c c&#225;i nh&#236;n d&#224;i h&#417;i h&#417;n v&#7873; x&#226;y d&#7921;ng s&#7921; nghi&#7879;p.</p><p>OK. &#272;&#7847;u ti&#234;n, gi&#7899;i thi&#7879;u kh&#225;i ni&#7879;m:</p><h3>1. Battle vs War - Tr&#7853;n &#273;&#225;nh nh&#7887; v&#224; Cu&#7897;c chi&#7871;n l&#7899;n</h3><p>C&#243; 1 c&#226;u trong ti&#7871;ng Anh m&#236;nh th&#237;ch d&#249;ng &#273;&#7875; mi&#234;u t&#7843; vi&#7879;c ch&#7883;u thua khi c&#227;i nhau v&#7899;i ng&#432;&#7901;i y&#234;u: &#8220;<em>Lose the battle, but win the war</em>.&#8221; Thua tr&#7853;n &#273;&#225;nh nh&#7887; (battle), nh&#432;ng l&#7841;i th&#7855;ng cu&#7897;c chi&#7871;n l&#7899;n (war).</p><p>Cu&#7897;c chi&#7871;n l&#7899;n (war) &#7903; &#273;&#226;y l&#224; 1 m&#7889;i quan h&#7879; h&#7841;nh ph&#250;c C&#242;n tr&#7853;n &#273;&#225;nh nh&#7887; (battle) l&#224; t&#7889;i h&#244;m &#273;&#243; b&#7841;n mu&#7897;n &#273;i xem phim v&#236; ng&#432;&#7901;i y&#234;u b&#7841;n chu&#7849;n b&#7883; trong 2 ti&#7871;ng hay b&#7841;n ch&#7841;y l&#234;n nh&#224; l&#7845;y ch&#236;a kho&#225; xe trong 5 ph&#250;t? D&#297; nhi&#234;n l&#224; t&#7841;i b&#7841;n r&#7891;i.</p><p>Trong qu&#226;n s&#7921;, &#273;&#226;y &#273;&#432;&#7907;c g&#7885;i l&#224; &#8220;Tactical Retreat&#8221; hay &#8220;R&#250;t lui chi&#7871;n l&#432;&#7907;c&#8221; - 1 kh&#225;i ni&#7879;m Kh&#432;&#417;ng Minh chia s&#7867; trong blog &#8220;<em><a href="https://econominh.substack.com/p/ctbn-06-khi-nao-thi-nen-bo-cuoc">Khi n&#224;o th&#236; n&#234;n b&#7887; cu&#7897;c?</a></em>&#8221;</p><p>C&#243; nh&#7919;ng tr&#7853;n &#273;&#225;nh (battle), b&#7841;n ph&#7843;i &#8220;<em>r&#250;t lui &#273;&#7875; b&#7843;o to&#224;n &#273;&#7841;i cu&#7897;c</em>&#8221; - tr&#225;nh t&#7893;n th&#7845;t qu&#226;n s&#7889; qu&#225; l&#7899;n, hay l&#224;m nh&#7909;t ch&#237; binh s&#7929;. V&#224; &#7903; b&#7913;c tranh r&#7897;ng h&#417;n, nh&#432; Kh&#432;&#417;ng Minh vi&#7871;t, c&#243; nh&#7919;ng cu&#7897;c chi&#7871;n (war) b&#7841;n kh&#244;ng &#273;&#432;&#7907;c cho ph&#233;p m&#236;nh b&#7887; cu&#7897;c - ch&#7881; c&#243; r&#250;t lui, m&#224;i gi&#361;a dao ki&#7871;m, r&#7891;i &#273;&#225;nh ti&#7871;p.</p><h3>2. Battle &amp; War trong s&#7921; nghi&#7879;p</h3><p>Trong con &#273;&#432;&#7901;ng x&#226;y d&#7921;ng s&#7921; nghi&#7879;p c&#361;ng c&#243; nh&#7919;ng tr&#7853;n &#273;&#225;nh nh&#7887; v&#224; cu&#7897;c chi&#7871;n l&#7899;n.</p><p>V&#7899;i m&#236;nh b&#226;y gi&#7901;, cu&#7897;c chi&#7871;n l&#7899;n l&#224; ng&#224;nh gi&#225;o d&#7909;c &#7903; Vi&#7879;t Nam - &#273;&#226;y l&#224; 1 cu&#7897;c chi&#7871;n m&#236;nh kh&#244;ng cho ph&#233;p b&#7843;n th&#226;n b&#7887; cu&#7897;c. V&#7873; l&#226;u d&#224;i (&gt;10 n&#259;m), m&#236;nh mu&#7889;n t&#7841;o ra nhi&#7873;u gi&#7843;i ph&#225;p gi&#225;o d&#7909;c th&#7853;t t&#7889;t cho ng&#432;&#7901;i Vi&#7879;t.</p><p>War trong s&#7921; nghi&#7879;p l&#224; Ng&#224;nh (Industry ho&#7863;c Problem Space).</p><p>C&#242;n Battle, theo m&#236;nh, l&#224; nh&#7919;ng k&#7929; n&#259;ng c&#7847;n h&#7885;c &#273;&#7875; ph&#7909;c v&#7909; m&#7909;c &#273;&#237;ch chi&#7871;n th&#7855;ng cu&#7897;c chi&#7871;n l&#7899;n. V&#224; c&#225;ch m&#236;nh ngh&#297; v&#7873; k&#7929; n&#259;ng, v&#7899;i l&#259;ng k&#237;nh c&#7911;a 1 ng&#432;&#7901;i t&#7915;ng l&#224;m founder v&#224; mong mu&#7889;n l&#224;m founder ti&#7871;p, th&#236; ch&#7881; c&#243; 3 nh&#243;m k&#7929; n&#259;ng ch&#237;nh: <strong>Build</strong> (x&#226;y d&#7921;ng s&#7843;n ph&#7849;m), <strong>Sell</strong> (b&#225;n s&#7843;n ph&#7849;m), v&#224; <strong>Team</strong> (x&#226;y d&#7921;ng team).</p><p>T&#7841;i sao g&#7885;i k&#7929; n&#259;ng l&#224; battle c&#7911;a s&#7921; nghi&#7879;p? V&#236; th&#7913; nh&#7845;t, m&#236;nh tin l&#224; mu&#7889;n gi&#7887;i k&#7929; n&#259;ng g&#236;, vi&#7879;c h&#7885;c v&#7873; n&#243; qua s&#225;ch v&#7903; kh&#244;ng bao gi&#7901; l&#224; &#273;&#7911;. B&#7841;n ph&#7843;i th&#7921;c &#8220;chi&#7871;n&#8221; - l&#259;n v&#224;o m&#224; l&#224;m. V&#224; th&#7913; hai, quan tr&#7885;ng h&#417;n, <strong>ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n k&#7929; n&#259;ng, &#273;&#7889;i v&#7899;i m&#236;nh, ch&#7881; l&#224; c&#244;ng c&#7909; &#273;&#7875; &#273;&#7841;t &#273;&#432;&#7907;c 1 m&#7909;c &#273;&#237;ch &#8220;cao c&#7843;&#8221; h&#417;n.</strong></p><p>L&#7845;y v&#237; d&#7909; vi&#7879;c <a href="https://elearning.movahoi.com/course/writing-on-the-net">vi&#7871;t tr&#234;n m&#7841;ng</a>. M&#236;nh c&#243; th&#237;ch vi&#7871;t kh&#244;ng? C&#243;. Nh&#432;ng m&#236;nh kh&#244;ng &#225;m &#7843;nh v&#7899;i vi&#7879;c c&#7843;i thi&#7879;n k&#7929; n&#259;ng n&#224;y ch&#7881; b&#7903;i v&#236; m&#236;nh &#8220;th&#237;ch vi&#7871;t&#8221;. M&#236;nh mu&#7889;n c&#7843;i thi&#7879;n v&#236; k&#7929; n&#259;ng vi&#7871;t online cho m&#236;nh r&#7845;t nhi&#7873;u l&#7907;i th&#7871; trong vi&#7879;c t&#236;m ng&#432;&#7901;i gi&#7887;i (team), test &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng nhanh (build), v&#224; ph&#226;n ph&#7889;i s&#7843;n ph&#7849;m (sell).</p><p>&#8594; Battle n&#224;y n&#234;n &#273;&#225;nh &#273;&#7875; c&#243; &#8220;v&#361; kh&#237;&#8221; &#273;&#225;nh cu&#7897;c chi&#7871;n l&#7899;n. B&#7841;n c&#243; th&#7875; g&#7885;i m&#236;nh l&#224; ng&#432;&#7901;i th&#7921;c d&#7909;ng :) I am now.</p><p>T&#243;m l&#7841;i ph&#7847;n n&#224;y: </p><div class="pullquote"><p>Ng&#224;nh b&#7841;n ch&#7885;n l&#224; Cu&#7897;c chi&#7871;n l&#7899;n. K&#7929; n&#259;ng b&#7841;n h&#7885;c l&#224; Tr&#7853;n &#273;&#225;nh nh&#7887;.</p></div><h3>3. L&#7901;i khuy&#234;n cho ng&#432;&#7901;i tr&#7867; (h&#417;n m&#236;nh ho&#7863;c nh&#432; m&#236;nh)</h3><blockquote><p><em>Khi c&#242;n tr&#7867;, kh&#244;ng c&#7847;n bi&#7871;t ch&#237;nh x&#225;c &#8220;cu&#7897;c chi&#7871;n l&#7899;n&#8221; l&#224; g&#236;. Bi&#7871;t ch&#7885;n nh&#7919;ng &#8220;tr&#7853;n &#273;&#225;nh nh&#7887;&#8221; th&#244;ng minh l&#224; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c.</em></p></blockquote><p>T&#7913;c l&#224;: ch&#7885;n h&#7885;c, l&#224;m, V&#192; GI&#7886;I nh&#7919;ng skills v&#7915;a c&#243; nhi&#7873;u demand, v&#7915;a transferable (&#225;p d&#7909;ng &#273;&#432;&#7907;c trong nhi&#7873;u ng&#224;nh). M&#7897;t v&#224;i v&#237; d&#7909; m&#224; m&#236;nh c&#243; th&#7875; ngh&#297; ra &#273;&#432;&#7907;c: ph&#226;n t&#237;ch d&#7919; li&#7879;u, B2B sales/marketing (B2C ch&#7855;c demand kh&#244;ng cao l&#7855;m v&#236; qu&#225; nhi&#7873;u labor supply)&#8230;</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!x-V0!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1baa0b22-f8cd-4f4c-8a6a-e5b37ecd89b3_2640x1920.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!x-V0!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1baa0b22-f8cd-4f4c-8a6a-e5b37ecd89b3_2640x1920.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!x-V0!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1baa0b22-f8cd-4f4c-8a6a-e5b37ecd89b3_2640x1920.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!x-V0!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1baa0b22-f8cd-4f4c-8a6a-e5b37ecd89b3_2640x1920.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!x-V0!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1baa0b22-f8cd-4f4c-8a6a-e5b37ecd89b3_2640x1920.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!x-V0!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1baa0b22-f8cd-4f4c-8a6a-e5b37ecd89b3_2640x1920.png" width="1456" height="1059" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!x-V0!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1baa0b22-f8cd-4f4c-8a6a-e5b37ecd89b3_2640x1920.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!x-V0!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1baa0b22-f8cd-4f4c-8a6a-e5b37ecd89b3_2640x1920.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!x-V0!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1baa0b22-f8cd-4f4c-8a6a-e5b37ecd89b3_2640x1920.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!x-V0!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1baa0b22-f8cd-4f4c-8a6a-e5b37ecd89b3_2640x1920.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>Combo demand x transferable n&#224;y quan tr&#7885;ng. V&#236; c&#243; nh&#7919;ng skill nhi&#7873;u demand nh&#432;ng l&#7841;i kh&#244;ng transferable (<em>vd: m&#7893; n&#227;o, l&#225;i m&#225;y bay</em>) th&#236; kh&#7843; n&#259;ng cao l&#224; b&#7841;n kh&#244;ng mu&#7889;n &#8220;nh&#7843;y ng&#224;nh&#8221;. B&#7841;n s&#7869; mu&#7889;n tr&#7903; th&#224;nh chuy&#234;n gia!</p><p>T&#7841;i sao khi c&#242;n tr&#7867;, vi&#7879;c ch&#7885;n &#8220;&#273;&#250;ng ng&#224;nh&#8221; l&#7841;i kh&#244;ng quan tr&#7885;ng? V&#236; &#273;&#227; bi&#7871;t g&#236; v&#7873; ng&#224;nh &#273;&#226;u m&#224; cam k&#7871;t &#273;&#225;nh &#8220;cu&#7897;c chi&#7871;n&#8221; n&#224;y 10, 20 n&#259;m. Chi ti&#7871;t h&#417;n, m&#7885;i ng&#432;&#7901;i c&#243; th&#7875; &#273;&#7885;c b&#224;i n&#224;y &#8220;<em><a href="https://akwaabatung.substack.com/p/biet-som-minh-muon-lam-gi-e-lam-gi">Bi&#7871;t s&#7899;m m&#236;nh mu&#7889;n l&#224;m g&#236;, &#273;&#7875; l&#224;m g&#236;?</a></em>&#8221; c&#7911;a m&#236;nh. Nh&#432;ng ng&#7855;n g&#7885;n th&#236;:</p><blockquote><p><em>&#8220;Nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i bi&#7871;t r&#7845;t s&#7899;m m&#236;nh mu&#7889;n l&#224;m g&#236; tr&#244;ng c&#243; v&#7867; &#7845;n t&#432;&#7907;ng, gi&#7889;ng nh&#432; ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7847;u ti&#234;n t&#236;m ra &#273;&#225;p &#225;n 1 b&#224;i to&#225;n trong l&#7899;p v&#7853;y. H&#7885; c&#243; 1 &#273;&#225;p &#225;n, nh&#432;ng kh&#7843; n&#259;ng cao l&#224; &#273;&#225;p &#225;n &#273;&#243; sai.&#8221; - Paul Graham</em></p></blockquote><p>N&#234;n l&#224;, b&#7841;n ho&#224;n to&#224;n c&#243; th&#7875; d&#224;nh 10, 20 n&#259;m &#273;&#7847;u s&#7921; nghi&#7879;p &#273;&#7875; m&#224;i gi&#361;a nh&#7919;ng &#8220;v&#361; kh&#237;&#8221; (skills) &#273;a n&#259;ng, d&#249;ng &#273;&#432;&#7907;c trong nhi&#7873;u tr&#7853;n chi&#7871;n (transferable) - tr&#432;&#7899;c khi cam k&#7871;t &#273;i &#273;&#225;nh cu&#7897;c chi&#7871;n quan tr&#7885;ng nh&#7845;t (industry / problem / purpose).</p><p>N&#7871;u b&#7841;n r&#7845;t gi&#7887;i 1 trong 3 nh&#243;m k&#7929; n&#259;ng m&#236;nh k&#7875; tr&#234;n (build, sell, team) - m&#236;nh tin l&#224; &#7903; tu&#7893;i 40, 50, th&#7853;m ch&#237; l&#224; 70, l&#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng hay cu&#7897;c chi&#7871;n n&#224;o b&#7841;n c&#361;ng s&#7869; &#273;&#225;nh &#273;&#432;&#7907;c.</p><p>V&#7853;y n&#234;n, khi c&#242;n tr&#7867;, &#8220;<strong>Skills, strongly trained. Industry, loosely held.</strong>&#8221;</p><p>K&#7929; n&#259;ng ph&#7843;i gi&#7887;i. C&#242;n ng&#224;nh th&#236; ch&#432;a c&#7847;n ch&#7889;t :)</p><h3>4. Nh&#7843;y ng&#224;nh, nh&#7843;y vi&#7879;c, l&#234;n skill</h3><p>Nh&#236;n v&#224;o nh&#7919;ng &#8220;tay to&#8221; trong ng&#224;nh gi&#225;o d&#7909;c Vi&#7879;t Nam, b&#7841;n c&#243; th&#7875; th&#7845;y vi&#7879;c &#8220;chuy&#7875;n ng&#224;nh&#8221; l&#224; h&#7871;t s&#7913;c b&#236;nh th&#432;&#7901;ng:</p><ul><li><p>Th&#7847;y Phan V&#259;n Tr&#432;&#7901;ng v&#224; th&#7847;y Gi&#7843;n T&#432; Trung &#273;&#7873;u b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u s&#7921; nghi&#7879;p l&#224; doanh nh&#226;n</p></li><li><p>Th&#7847;y Nguy&#7877;n Ch&#237; Hi&#7871;u h&#7885;c xong Ti&#7871;n S&#297; Kinh t&#7871; t&#7841;i Stanford, MBA t&#7841;i Oxford, r&#7891;i m&#7899;i v&#7873; d&#7851;n d&#7855;t IEG</p></li><li><p>Anh <a href="https://dantri.com.vn/nhip-song-tre/nho-dam-me-giao-duc-cuu-sv-fpt-edu-thanh-nhan-vat-30-under-30-cua-forbes-20200209225351098.htm">Ho&#224;ng Anh &#272;&#7913;c</a> h&#7885;c c&#7917; nh&#226;n ng&#224;nh Qu&#7843;n tr&#7883; kinh doanh t&#7841;i &#272;H FPT r&#7891;i th&#7841;c s&#297; ng&#224;nh Khoa h&#7885;c Qu&#7843;n l&#253; t&#7841;i H&#224; Lan tr&#432;&#7899;c khi t&#7841;o ra N&#7897;i san D&#7841;y &amp; H&#7885;c, EdLab Asia&#8230;</p></li></ul><p>M&#236;nh &#273;o&#225;n l&#224;, nh&#7919;ng K&#7928; N&#258;NG c&#225;c th&#7847;y h&#7885;c &#273;&#432;&#7907;c, v&#224; nh&#7919;ng m&#7889;i quan h&#7879; c&#225;c th&#7847;y c&#243; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c trong nh&#7919;ng v&#242;ng tr&#242;n kinh doanh v&#224; kinh t&#7871; &#273;&#227; cho c&#225;c th&#7847;y n&#7873;n t&#7843;ng &#273;&#7875; t&#7841;o ra nh&#7919;ng t&#225;c &#273;&#7897;ng l&#7899;n trong ng&#224;nh gi&#225;o d&#7909;c.</p><p><em>&#205;t nh&#7845;t th&#236; m&#236;nh bi&#7871;t l&#224; ph&#242;ng kh&#7903;i nghi&#7879;p c&#7911;a tr&#432;&#7901;ng &#273;&#7841;i h&#7885;c &#273;&#227; d&#7841;y m&#236;nh v&#7873; c&#225;ch x&#226;y d&#7921;ng tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m h&#7885;c nhi&#7873;u h&#417;n khoa Gi&#225;o D&#7909;c.</em></p><p>Khi quy&#7871;t &#273;&#7883;nh d&#7915;ng M&#7902; (startup tr&#432;&#7899;c c&#7911;a m&#236;nh) v&#224; &#273;i <a href="https://akwaabatung.substack.com/p/lam-thue-reflection-1-lazy-leadership">l&#224;m thu&#234;</a>, m&#236;nh coi &#273;&#243; l&#224; 1 r&#250;t lui chi&#7871;n l&#432;&#7907;c - gi&#7919; nguy&#234;n ng&#224;nh (gi&#225;o d&#7909;c), nh&#7843;y vi&#7879;c (r&#250;t lui t&#7915; l&#224;m ch&#7911; &#8594; l&#224;m thu&#234;), v&#224; &#273;&#224;o s&#226;u v&#224;o skill B&#225;n (m&#236;nh &#273;&#432;&#7907;c l&#224;m h&#7871;t t&#7915; SEO, email marketing, influencer, cho &#273;&#7871;n sales call).</p><p>&#272;&#243;, n&#234;n 1 quy&#7871;t &#273;&#7883;nh nh&#7843;y vi&#7879;c (ho&#7863;c tr&#7841;ng th&#225;i employment) c&#243; th&#7875; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c ph&#226;n t&#237;ch &#7903; 2 t&#7847;ng: B&#7841;n &#273;ang mu&#7889;n th&#7917; 1 ng&#224;nh m&#7899;i? 1 skill m&#7899;i? Hay c&#7843; 2?</p><h3>5. T&#243;m l&#7841;i</h3><p>N&#7871;u b&#7841;n &#273;&#227; CH&#7854;C CH&#7854;N m&#236;nh mu&#7889;n cam k&#7871;t v&#7899;i 1 ng&#224;nh (war) trong &#237;t nh&#7845;t 10, 20 n&#259;m n&#7919;a, TUY&#7878;T! M&#236;nh ngh&#297; ch&#250;ng ta n&#234;n c&#7889; g&#7855;ng breakdown 1 c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c/project th&#224;nh nh&#7919;ng k&#7929; n&#259;ng c&#7909; th&#7875; nh&#7845;t m&#236;nh c&#243; th&#7875; h&#7885;c (the battle). T&#7921; &#273;&#225;nh gi&#225; xem nh&#7919;ng k&#7929; n&#259;ng &#273;&#243; c&#243; ph&#7909;c v&#7909; &#8220;&#273;&#7841;i cu&#7897;c&#8221; kh&#244;ng, &#273;&#7875; &#273;&#432;a ra quy&#7871;t &#273;&#7883;nh c&#243; l&#224;m hay kh&#244;ng.</p><p>C&#242;n n&#7871;u b&#7841;n ch&#432;a ch&#7855;c &#8220;&#273;&#7841;i cu&#7897;c&#8221; c&#7911;a m&#236;nh l&#224; g&#236;, &#273;&#7915;ng lo! H&#227;y ch&#7885;n 1 (v&#224;i) k&#7929; n&#259;ng transferable v&#224; high demand &#273;&#7875; h&#7885;c, l&#224;m, v&#224; tr&#7903; n&#234;n gi&#7887;i (vl).</p><p>Tr&#432;&#7901;ng h&#7907;p tuy&#7879;t nh&#7845;t: b&#7841;n 40 tu&#7893;i, l&#224; chuy&#234;n gia B2B marketing, v&#224; t&#236;m ra ti&#7871;ng g&#7885;i l&#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng trong ng&#224;nh gi&#225;o d&#7909;c &#8594; Chi&#7871;n!</p><p>Tr&#432;&#7901;ng h&#7907;p t&#7879; nh&#7845;t: b&#7841;n 40 tu&#7893;i, l&#224; chuy&#234;n gia B2B marketing, v&#224; c&#243; quy&#7873;n t&#7921; do l&#7921;a ch&#7885;n project m&#236;nh mu&#7889;n l&#224;m ti&#7871;p theo l&#224; g&#236;, v&#236; ai c&#361;ng c&#7847;n skill c&#7911;a b&#7841;n :)</p><p>&#8212;</p><p>Trong b&#7889;i c&#7843;nh s&#7921; nghi&#7879;p, c&#226;u h&#7887;i &#8220;<em><strong>Em mu&#7889;n l&#224;m g&#236;?</strong></em>&#8221; th&#432;&#7901;ng c&#243; 2 v&#7871;. V&#7871; 1: &#8220;Em c&#243; v&#361; kh&#237; g&#236;?&#8221; v&#224; V&#7871; 2: &#8220;Em mu&#7889;n d&#249;ng v&#361; kh&#237; &#273;&#7845;y trong cu&#7897;c chi&#7871;n n&#224;o?&#8221;</p><ol><li><p>What&#8217;s your weapon? (skill)</p></li><li><p>What&#8217;s your war? (industry/problem space)</p></li></ol><p>Khi 1 ng&#432;&#7901;i n&#243;i, &#8220;<em>Em mu&#7889;n l&#224;m gi&#225;o d&#7909;c</em>&#8221; - h&#7885; tr&#7843; l&#7901;i &#273;&#432;&#7907;c v&#7871; war. </p><p>Khi 1 ng&#432;&#7901;i n&#243;i, &#8220;<em>Em mu&#7889;n l&#224;m marketing</em>&#8221; - h&#7885; tr&#7843; l&#7901;i &#273;&#432;&#7907;c v&#7871; battle. </p><p>Khi 1 ng&#432;&#7901;i n&#243;i, &#8220;<em>Em mu&#7889;n d&#249;ng k&#7929; n&#259;ng marketing &#273;&#7875; gi&#7843;i quy&#7871;t nh&#7919;ng v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; trong gi&#225;o d&#7909;c</em>&#8221; - h&#7885; &#273;&#227; hi&#7875;u c&#7843; battle v&#224; war c&#7911;a m&#236;nh (ho&#7863;c h&#7885; ngh&#297; th&#7871;).</p><p>C&#7913; b&#236;nh t&#297;nh m&#224;i skills, war s&#7899;m mu&#7897;n r&#7891;i c&#361;ng s&#7869; &#273;&#7871;n th&#244;i.</p><div class="poll-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;id&quot;:345222}" data-component-name="PollToDOM"></div><p><em>p/s: C&#243; nhi&#7873;u ng&#432;&#7901;i coi skills ch&#237;nh l&#224; war. M&#236;nh ho&#224;n to&#224;n hi&#7875;u l&#253; do c&#7911;a b&#7841;n :) Enjoy it!</em></p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[[Làm thuê Reflection #2] Cái giá và Tốc độ của việc học]]></title><description><![CDATA[Learning Speed & Learning Price]]></description><link>https://akwaabatung.substack.com/p/cai-gia-va-toc-o-cua-viec-hoc</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://akwaabatung.substack.com/p/cai-gia-va-toc-o-cua-viec-hoc</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Akwaaba Tung]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Sun, 15 Jun 2025 09:14:55 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zNlc!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F746809bd-638a-4a99-87c1-cb4c67c5602d_1337x1245.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>Ch&#224;o m&#7915;ng b&#7841;n &#273;&#7871;n v&#7899;i ph&#7847;n 2 c&#7911;a series <a href="https://akwaabatung.substack.com/p/lam-thue-reflection-1-lazy-leadership">L&#224;m thu&#234; reflection</a>.</em></p><p>Trong c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c c&#7911;a m&#236;nh, 1 project s&#7869; k&#233;o d&#224;i 3 th&#225;ng bao g&#7891;m thi&#7871;t k&#7871; th&#7917; nghi&#7879;m, th&#7921;c thi, v&#224; nghi&#7879;m thu - t&#7845;t c&#7843; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c th&#7921;c hi&#7879;n b&#7903;i m&#236;nh v&#224; gi&#225;m s&#225;t b&#7903;i s&#7871;p. &#7902; d&#7921; &#225;n &#273;&#7847;u ti&#234;n m&#236;nh l&#224;m, th&#7917; nghi&#7879;m l&#224; Meta Ads, v&#224; m&#236;nh &#273;&#432;&#7907;c giao nhi&#7879;m v&#7909; gi&#250;p c&#244;ng ty &#273;i t&#7915; &#8220;<em>ads l&#224; g&#236;?</em>&#8221; &#273;&#7871;n &#8220;<em>ch&#7841;y &#273;&#432;&#7907;c ads</em>&#8221; trong 1 tu&#7847;n.</p><p>B&#7889;i c&#7843;nh: m&#236;nh CH&#431;A BAO GI&#7900; ch&#7841;y ads.</p><p>V&#224; d&#297; nhi&#234;n, tu&#7847;n &#273;&#7847;u ti&#234;n ads m&#236;nh ch&#7841;y fail l&#242;i.</p><p>Th&#7845;y ti&#7871;c ti&#7873;n c&#7911;a c&#244;ng ty qu&#225;, m&#236;nh xin s&#7871;p cho t&#7841;m d&#7915;ng ads &#273;&#7875; h&#7885;c h&#224;nh b&#224;i b&#7843;n. V&#224; s&#7871;p m&#236;nh h&#7887;i v&#7863;n l&#7841;i: &#8220;<em>T&#7841;i sao kh&#244;ng v&#7915;a h&#7885;c v&#7915;a ch&#7841;y &#273;&#432;&#7907;c?&#8221;</em></p><p><em>&#8220;Th&#236; em ngh&#297; l&#224; n&#234;n h&#7885;c tr&#432;&#7899;c, n&#7855;m th&#7853;t v&#7919;ng k&#7929; thu&#7853;t r&#7891;i ch&#7841;y cho &#273;&#7905; t&#7889;n ti&#7873;n.&#8221;</em></p><blockquote><p>We only fail if you&#8217;re not learning. I&#8217;d rather pay more if we can accelerate the learning. Remember, TIME is the most valuable asset, not money. If we&#8217;re learning fast that this channel doesn&#8217;t work or this is how we can make it work, we&#8217;re winning.</p></blockquote><div class="pullquote"><p>The result itself is never failure. The lack of learning is.</p></div><p>&#8220;Tao th&#224; ti&#234;u th&#234;m ti&#7873;n n&#7871;u m&#224;y c&#243; th&#7875; h&#7885;c nhanh h&#417;n. Nh&#7899; n&#224;y: th&#7901;i gian m&#7899;i l&#224; t&#224;i nguy&#234;n qu&#253; gi&#225; nh&#7845;t, kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i ti&#7873;n. V&#224; ch&#250;ng ta ch&#7881; th&#7845;t b&#7841;i n&#7871;u m&#224;y &#273;ang kh&#244;ng h&#7885;c &#273;&#432;&#7907;c g&#236; th&#244;i. N&#7871;u m&#224;y &#273;ang h&#7885;c r&#7845;t nhanh, t&#7913;c l&#224; m&#236;nh &#273;ang th&#7855;ng.</p><p>K&#7871;t qu&#7843; kh&#244;ng bao gi&#7901; l&#224; th&#7845;t b&#7841;i. Kh&#244;ng h&#7885;c &#273;&#432;&#7907;c g&#236; m&#7899;i l&#224; th&#7845;t b&#7841;i.&#8221;</p><p>Ch&#224;. B&#224;i h&#7885;c &#273;&#7847;u ti&#234;n v&#7873; c&#225;i g&#236; l&#224; quan tr&#7885;ng.</p><h3>T&#7889;c &#273;&#7897; h&#7885;c</h3><p><strong>V&#7899;i s&#7871;p m&#236;nh, l&#7907;i th&#7871; c&#7911;a startup &#273;&#7871;n t&#7915; 2 th&#7913; c&#417; b&#7843;n: insight v&#224; t&#7889;c &#273;&#7897;.</strong> </p><p>Insight c&#243; th&#7875; l&#224; bi&#7871;t v&#7873; 1 growth channel n&#224;o &#273;&#243; &#273;ang l&#234;n (vd: Threads 18 th&#225;ng tr&#432;&#7899;c), 1 nhu c&#7847;u c&#7911;a kh&#225;ch h&#224;ng ch&#432;a b&#234;n n&#224;o gi&#7843;i quy&#7871;t, 1 market/product s&#7855;p l&#234;n trend&#8230; Insight &#273;&#7871;n t&#7915; learning.</p><p>C&#242;n t&#7889;c &#273;&#7897; c&#243; 2 lo&#7841;i - t&#7889;c &#273;&#7897; h&#7885;c insight &amp; t&#7889;c &#273;&#7897; bi&#7871;n insight th&#224;nh h&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;ng.</p><p>V&#7899;i s&#7871;p m&#236;nh, c&#226;u h&#7887;i quan tr&#7885;ng nh&#7845;t l&#224; &#8220;<strong>How FAST can we LEARN?</strong>&#8221; Ch&#250;ng ta c&#243; th&#7875; H&#7884;C NHANH &#273;&#7871;n m&#7913;c n&#224;o?</p><p>Khi b&#7841;n h&#7885;c nhanh h&#417;n &#273;&#7889;i th&#7911;, b&#7841;n c&#243; th&#7875; unlock nh&#7919;ng s&#7843;n ph&#7849;m m&#7899;i, growth channel m&#7899;i, th&#7883; tr&#432;&#7901;ng m&#7899;i - v&#224; t&#7845;t c&#7843; nh&#7919;ng th&#7913; n&#224;y cho b&#7841;n th&#234;m l&#7907;i th&#7871; (v&#7873; ti&#7873;n, nh&#226;n t&#224;i, knowledge&#8230;) &#273;&#7875; h&#7885;c ti&#7871;p, v&#224; h&#7885;c nhanh h&#417;n n&#7919;a &#8594; b&#7841;n c&#224;ng n&#7899;i r&#7897;ng kho&#7843;ng c&#225;ch v&#7899;i &#273;&#7889;i th&#7911;.</p><h3>Consequential Thinking vs Parallel Thinking</h3><p>Sau 1 th&#225;ng &#273;&#7847;u ti&#234;n l&#224;m vi&#7879;c c&#249;ng nhau, s&#7871;p feedback m&#236;nh c&#243; 1 t&#432; duy g&#7885;i l&#224; &#8220;<em><strong>consequential thinking</strong></em>&#8221; - t&#7913;c l&#224; ph&#7843;i xong A th&#236; m&#7899;i l&#224;m &#273;&#432;&#7907;c B, xong B th&#236; m&#7899;i l&#224;m &#273;&#432;&#7907;c C. C&#225;ch suy ngh&#297; n&#224;y kh&#244;ng t&#7889;t cho startup.</p><p>Khi th&#7901;i gian l&#224; t&#224;i nguy&#234;n qu&#253; gi&#225; nh&#7845;t, consequential thinking s&#7869; khi&#7871;n cho m&#7885;i th&#7913; ch&#7853;m l&#7841;i. H&#7885;c &#8220;th&#7853;t ch&#7855;c&#8221; r&#7891;i m&#7899;i d&#225;m l&#224;m th&#236; th&#7901;i c&#417; &#273;&#227; qua ho&#7863;c &#273;&#7889;i th&#7911; &#273;&#227; &#273;i nhanh h&#417;n m&#236;nh r&#7891;i.</p><p>Thay v&#236; consequential thinking, s&#7871;p khuy&#234;n m&#236;nh th&#7921;c h&#224;nh <em><strong>parallel thinking</strong></em> <em><strong>(and doing)</strong></em> - t&#7841;m d&#7883;ch l&#224; t&#432; duy song song.</p><p><strong>Ngo&#224;i ph&#432;&#417;ng &#225;n A ra th&#236; c&#242;n c&#225;ch n&#224;o &#273;&#7875; &#273;&#7871;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c B kh&#244;ng?</strong> H&#7887;i ChatGPT? T&#236;m c&#225;c chuy&#234;n gia kh&#225;c &#273;&#7875; h&#7887;i? N&#243;i chung l&#224;, n&#7871;u ph&#432;&#417;ng &#225;n A kh&#244;ng work th&#236; &#244;ng &#273;&#7883;nh tri&#7875;n khai ph&#432;&#417;ng &#225;n n&#224;o (A1, A2)? V&#224; v&#7899;i s&#7871;p m&#236;nh (v&#224; c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c c&#7911;a m&#236;nh), t&#7889;t nh&#7845;t l&#224; b&#7841;n tri&#7875;n khai c&#7843; 3 ph&#432;&#417;ng &#225;n c&#249;ng m&#7897;t l&#250;c - th&#7857;ng n&#224;o ra k&#7871;t qu&#7843; tr&#432;&#7899;c c&#361;ng t&#7889;t.</p><p><em>(&#272;&#7863;c bi&#7879;t l&#224; v&#7899;i deep research c&#7911;a ChatGPT th&#236; th&#7921;c s&#7921; vi&#7879;c parallel thinking and doing tr&#7903; n&#234;n qu&#225; d&#7877; - c&#7913; giao task xong &#273;i tri&#7875;n khai ph&#432;&#417;ng &#225;n kh&#225;c).</em></p><p>Think in parallel, not in consequence.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zNlc!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F746809bd-638a-4a99-87c1-cb4c67c5602d_1337x1245.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zNlc!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F746809bd-638a-4a99-87c1-cb4c67c5602d_1337x1245.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zNlc!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F746809bd-638a-4a99-87c1-cb4c67c5602d_1337x1245.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zNlc!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F746809bd-638a-4a99-87c1-cb4c67c5602d_1337x1245.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zNlc!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F746809bd-638a-4a99-87c1-cb4c67c5602d_1337x1245.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zNlc!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F746809bd-638a-4a99-87c1-cb4c67c5602d_1337x1245.png" width="496" height="461.8698578908003" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zNlc!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F746809bd-638a-4a99-87c1-cb4c67c5602d_1337x1245.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zNlc!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F746809bd-638a-4a99-87c1-cb4c67c5602d_1337x1245.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zNlc!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F746809bd-638a-4a99-87c1-cb4c67c5602d_1337x1245.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zNlc!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F746809bd-638a-4a99-87c1-cb4c67c5602d_1337x1245.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><h3>C&#225;i gi&#225; c&#7911;a vi&#7879;c h&#7885;c</h3><p>Gi&#7919;a 3 ph&#432;&#417;ng &#225;n A, B, v&#224; C: ph&#432;&#417;ng &#225;n n&#224;o l&#224; ph&#432;&#417;ng &#225;n t&#7889;i &#432;u nh&#7845;t?</p><p>Trong project Meta Ads c&#7911;a m&#236;nh ch&#7859;ng h&#7841;n, c&#243; 3 ph&#432;&#417;ng &#225;n &#273;&#7875; h&#7885;c:</p><ol><li><p>H&#7885;c ph&#237; $20: T&#7921; l&#234;n YouTube m&#242; Tutorial + N&#243;i chuy&#7879;n v&#7899;i ChatGPT</p></li><li><p>H&#7885;c ph&#237; $1,000: Mua 1 kho&#225; v&#7873; Meta Ads &#273;&#7875; h&#7885;c</p></li><li><p>H&#7885;c ph&#237; $15,000: Thu&#234; expert v&#7873; ch&#7841;y ads c&#249;ng v&#224; d&#7841;y m&#236;nh trong 3 th&#225;ng (ch&#432;a k&#7875; ti&#7873;n ads)</p></li></ol><p>Bi&#7871;t ng&#432;&#7901;i &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng r&#7845;t nhi&#7873;u &#273;&#7871;n t&#432; duy v&#7873; business c&#7911;a s&#7871;p l&#224; Alex Hormozi, m&#236;nh &#273;i nghe 1 b&#224;i ph&#7887;ng v&#7845;n Alex 3 ti&#7871;ng &#273;&#7875; hi&#7875;u s&#7871;p s&#7869; ch&#7885;n ph&#432;&#417;ng &#225;n n&#224;o trong t&#236;nh hu&#7889;ng n&#224;y. V&#224; ch&#7855;c ch&#7855;n r&#7891;i, m&#236;nh t&#236;m th&#7845;y c&#226;u tr&#7843; l&#7901;i:</p><div class="pullquote"><p>We pay for every lesson with either time or money. <br>And we use the currency we value least. - Alex Hormozi</p></div><p><em>&#8220;Ch&#250;ng ta tr&#7843; gi&#225; cho m&#7885;i b&#224;i h&#7885;c b&#7857;ng ti&#7873;n ho&#7863;c th&#7901;i gian. V&#224; ch&#250;ng ta th&#432;&#7901;ng tr&#7843; b&#7857;ng t&#224;i nguy&#234;n ch&#250;ng ta coi th&#432;&#7901;ng nh&#7845;t.&#8221;</em></p><p>V&#7899;i s&#7871;p m&#236;nh, th&#7901;i gian l&#224; t&#224;i nguy&#234;n quan tr&#7885;ng nh&#7845;t. S&#7889; ti&#7873;n kia c&#361;ng kh&#244;ng qu&#225; l&#7899;n so v&#7899;i c&#244;ng ty m&#236;nh, n&#234;n m&#236;nh propose lu&#244;n ph&#432;&#417;ng &#225;n 3. &#8220;<em>Oke, nh&#432;ng h&#7885;c trong 2 th&#225;ng th&#244;i - sau &#273;&#243; ph&#7843;i t&#7921; l&#224;m.</em>&#8221;</p><p>&#272;&#250;ng l&#224; khi c&#243; chuy&#234;n gia v&#224;o l&#224;m c&#249;ng (m&#224; m&#236;nh tr&#7843; nhi&#7873;u ti&#7873;n cho h&#7885;), th&#236; t&#7889;c &#273;&#7897;c h&#7885;c kh&#225;c h&#7859;n so v&#7899;i vi&#7879;c m&#236;nh t&#7921; m&#224;y m&#242; (x10 l&#7847;n). <em>(nh&#432;ng h&#7885;c c&#249;ng chuy&#234;n gia n&#224;y c&#361;ng kh&#244;ng hi&#7879;u qu&#7843; b&#7857;ng 3 th&#225;ng ch&#7841;y ads l&#242;i ron c&#249;ng Tu&#7845;n Mon - may m&#224; mi&#7877;n h&#7885;c ph&#237;)</em></p><p>Sau project &#273;&#7847;u ti&#234;n n&#224;y, b&#7845;t c&#7913; khi n&#224;o m&#236;nh b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u 1 project m&#7899;i, m&#236;nh c&#361;ng c&#7889; g&#7855;ng set up meeting v&#7899;i v&#224;i chuy&#234;n gia tr&#234;n Upwork &#273;&#7875; thu th&#7853;p nh&#7919;ng insights ch&#7845;t l&#432;&#7907;ng t&#7915; nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;i tr&#432;&#7899;c.</p><blockquote><p><em>The reason you talk to experts first is that there's no lack information. You can Google whatever you want. The problem is there's too much.</em></p><p><em>So the filter becomes where the highest point of leverage is. And experts have spent years filtering out for what's important. So then (when you talk to experts), you basically consume the most filtered information.</em> - Alex Hormozi</p></blockquote><p>&#8220;<em>L&#253; do b&#7841;n mu&#7889;n n&#243;i chuy&#7879;n v&#7899;i chuy&#234;n gia &#273;&#7847;u ti&#234;n l&#224; v&#236; ch&#250;ng ta kh&#244;ng &#7903; trong th&#7901;i k&#7923; thi&#7871;u th&#244;ng tin. B&#7841;n c&#243; th&#7875; Google b&#7845;t c&#7913; th&#7913; g&#236; b&#7841;n mu&#7889;n. V&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; v&#7899;i th&#7901;i &#273;&#7841;i n&#224;y l&#224; c&#243; qu&#225; nhi&#7873;u th&#244;ng tin.</em></p><p><em>N&#234;n l&#7907;i th&#7871; n&#7857;m &#7903; vi&#7879;c b&#7841;n ch&#7885;n l&#7885;c th&#244;ng tin ch&#7845;t l&#432;&#7907;ng nh&#432; th&#7871; n&#224;o. &#8220;Chuy&#234;n gia&#8221; l&#224; nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#227; d&#224;nh r&#7845;t nhi&#7873;u th&#7901;i gian &#273;&#7875; l&#7885;c ra c&#225;i g&#236; l&#224; quan tr&#7885;ng. V&#236; th&#7871;, khi b&#7841;n h&#7885;c t&#7915; chuy&#234;n gia, b&#7841;n &#273;ang ti&#234;u th&#7909; nh&#7919;ng th&#244;ng tin ch&#7845;t l&#432;&#7907;ng nh&#7845;t.</em>&#8221;</p><p>B&#7841;n &#273;ang &#8220;ti&#7871;t ki&#7879;m&#8221; nh&#7919;ng n&#259;m &#273;&#243;, thay v&#236; s&#7889; ti&#7873;n b&#7841;n ph&#7843;i tr&#7843; cho 1 gi&#7901; t&#432; v&#7845;n.</p><p>C&#225;i gi&#225; c&#7911;a vi&#7879;c h&#7885;c l&#224; ti&#7873;n ho&#7863;c th&#7901;i gian. B&#7841;n &#273;ang &#432;u ti&#234;n c&#225;i n&#224;o h&#417;n?</p><div class="pullquote"><p>H&#7885;c ph&#237; tr&#7843; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c b&#7857;ng ti&#7873;n v&#7851;n l&#224; h&#7885;c ph&#237; r&#7867;.</p></div><h3>T&#243;m l&#7841;i</h3><ol><li><p>T&#7889;c &#273;&#7897; h&#7885;c r&#7845;t quan tr&#7885;ng v&#7899;i th&#7871; gi&#7899;i startup c&#7841;nh tranh</p></li><li><p>N&#7871;u c&#243; th&#7875; ti&#7871;t ki&#7879;m th&#7901;i gian h&#7885;c b&#7857;ng vi&#7879;c tr&#7843; th&#234;m ti&#7873;n + s&#7889; ti&#7873;n &#273;&#243; b&#7841;n ch&#7845;p nh&#7853;n &#273;&#7847;u t&#432; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c &#8594; H&#227;y tr&#7843; ti&#7873;n. H&#7885;c ph&#237; tr&#7843; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c b&#7857;ng ti&#7873;n l&#224; h&#7885;c ph&#237; r&#7867;.</p></li><li><p>H&#7885;c C&#225;ch H&#7885;c l&#224; 1 video course v&#7873; Khoa H&#7885;c c&#7911;a Vi&#7879;c H&#7885;c do th&#7841;c s&#7929; Gi&#225;o d&#7909;c Minh H&#432;&#417;ng th&#7921;c hi&#7879;n m&#224; b&#7841;n c&#243; th&#7875; tr&#7843; h&#7885;c ph&#237; b&#7857;ng ti&#7873;n :) Nghe n&#243;i ch&#7883; H&#432;&#417;ng c&#361;ng s&#7861;n s&#224;ng m&#7903; 1-1 office hour cho 5 b&#7841;n may m&#7855;n (b&#7885;n m&#236;nh s&#7869; contact b&#7841;n). &#272;&#259;ng k&#253; <a href="https://elearning.movahoi.com/course/hoc-cach-hoc-khoa-hoc-cua-viec-hoc">&#7903; &#273;&#226;y</a> nh&#233;!</p></li></ol><p>H&#7865;n g&#7863;p b&#7841;n v&#224;o k&#7923; sau &#128075;</p><p><em>p/s: B&#224;i n&#224;y khi&#7871;n m&#236;nh nh&#7899; &#273;&#7871;n m&#7897;t &#273;o&#7841;n trong <a href="https://akwaabatung.substack.com/p/an-o-2023-phan-1-mat-hon-20-trieu">m&#7897;t b&#224;i m&#236;nh t&#7915;ng vi&#7871;t</a>:</em></p><p><em>H&#227;y ngh&#297; xem m&#236;nh s&#7869; H&#7884;C &#272;&#431;&#7906;C g&#236;, ch&#7913; &#273;&#7915;ng ngh&#297; nhi&#7873;u qu&#225; v&#7873; M&#7844;T g&#236; (n&#7871;u c&#225;i m&#7845;t ch&#7881; l&#224; ti&#7873;n b&#7841;c). Ti&#7873;n th&#236; lu&#244;n c&#243; th&#7875; ki&#7871;m l&#7841;i &#273;&#432;&#7907;c, nh&#432;ng c&#7917;a s&#7893; c&#417; h&#7897;i &#273;&#7875; h&#7885;c v&#224; tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m th&#236; kh&#244;ng m&#7903; m&#227;i &#273;&#226;u.</em></p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Làm người xuất chúng hay người tử tế?]]></title><description><![CDATA[Kh&#244;ng bi&#7871;t t&#7921; bao gi&#7901;, m&#236;nh kh&#225;t khao s&#7921; xu&#7845;t ch&#250;ng.]]></description><link>https://akwaabatung.substack.com/p/lam-nguoi-xuat-chung-hay-nguoi-tu</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://akwaabatung.substack.com/p/lam-nguoi-xuat-chung-hay-nguoi-tu</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Akwaaba Tung]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Sun, 11 May 2025 15:10:27 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/ff137a9f-5b26-431f-9797-ad57c5f8c422_1000x667.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Kh&#244;ng bi&#7871;t t&#7921; bao gi&#7901;, m&#236;nh kh&#225;t khao s&#7921; xu&#7845;t ch&#250;ng. L&#224; 1 Slytherin ch&#237;nh hi&#7879;u, m&#236;nh t&#7921; &#273;&#225;nh gi&#225; b&#7843;n th&#226;n l&#224; 1 ng&#432;&#7901;i <a href="https://akwaabatung.substack.com/p/tham-vong-cua-thanh-pho">tham v&#7885;ng</a> trong nhi&#7873;u kh&#237;a c&#7841;nh c&#7911;a cu&#7897;c s&#7889;ng. &#272;&#244;i l&#250;c n&#243; l&#224; s&#7921; c&#7847;u ti&#7871;n, &#273;&#244;i l&#250;c n&#243; l&#224; s&#7921; &#225;m &#7843;nh.</p><p>M&#236;nh &#273;&#227; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c b&#7841;n b&#232;, th&#7847;y c&#244;, s&#7871;p v&#224; &#273;&#7891;ng nghi&#7879;p ghi nh&#7853;n v&#7873; s&#7921; tham v&#7885;ng, v&#224; kh&#7843; n&#259;ng th&#7921;c hi&#7879;n nh&#7919;ng tham v&#7885;ng n&#224;y:</p><ul><li><p>Mu&#7889;n h&#7885;c chuy&#234;n, thi &#273;&#432;&#7907;c chuy&#234;n</p></li><li><p>Mu&#7889;n &#273;i du h&#7885;c, thi &#273;&#432;&#7907;c h&#7885;c b&#7893;ng</p></li><li><p>Mu&#7889;n l&#224;m ch&#7911;, build &#273;&#432;&#7907;c c&#244;ng ty</p></li></ul><p>T&#7915;ng c&#243; nh&#7919;ng giai &#273;o&#7841;n, m&#236;nh ch&#7881; th&#237;ch n&#243;i chuy&#7879;n v&#7899;i nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i c&#361;ng tham v&#7885;ng trong s&#7921; nghi&#7879;p - c&#361;ng mu&#7889;n &#273;&#7841;t &#273;&#432;&#7907;c 1 c&#225;i g&#236; &#273;&#7845;y, c&#361;ng &#273;ang &#273;au &#273;&#225;u 1 s&#7913; m&#7879;nh n&#224;o &#273;&#7845;y. V&#236; m&#236;nh t&#7915;ng th&#7845;y s&#7889;ng nh&#432; v&#7853;y m&#7899;i c&#243; &#253; ngh&#297;a.</p><p>Cho &#273;&#7871;n khi m&#236;nh xem xong phim &#8220;<em>Khi cu&#7897;c &#273;&#7901;i cho b&#7841;n qu&#7843; qu&#253;t&#8230;</em>&#8221; m&#7899;i &#273;&#226;y. </p><p>Ch&#224;, nh&#226;n v&#7853;t b&#7889; trong phim l&#224; 1 ng&#432;&#7901;i hy sinh t&#7845;t c&#7843; &#432;&#7899;c m&#417; c&#7911;a m&#236;nh cho v&#7907; con. N&#243;i &#273;&#250;ng h&#417;n th&#236; ng&#432;&#7901;i b&#7889; ch&#7881; c&#243; m&#7895;i 1 &#432;&#7899;c m&#417; l&#224; cho v&#7907; con m&#236;nh nh&#7919;ng th&#7913; t&#7889;t &#273;&#7865;p nh&#7845;t.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IIAH!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F31cd45ee-b3ed-41a7-bc36-2b7bf9741d2c_1000x667.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IIAH!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F31cd45ee-b3ed-41a7-bc36-2b7bf9741d2c_1000x667.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IIAH!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F31cd45ee-b3ed-41a7-bc36-2b7bf9741d2c_1000x667.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IIAH!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F31cd45ee-b3ed-41a7-bc36-2b7bf9741d2c_1000x667.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IIAH!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F31cd45ee-b3ed-41a7-bc36-2b7bf9741d2c_1000x667.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IIAH!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F31cd45ee-b3ed-41a7-bc36-2b7bf9741d2c_1000x667.jpeg" width="1000" height="667" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/31cd45ee-b3ed-41a7-bc36-2b7bf9741d2c_1000x667.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:667,&quot;width&quot;:1000,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:95458,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://akwaabatung.substack.com/i/163332950?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F31cd45ee-b3ed-41a7-bc36-2b7bf9741d2c_1000x667.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IIAH!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F31cd45ee-b3ed-41a7-bc36-2b7bf9741d2c_1000x667.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IIAH!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F31cd45ee-b3ed-41a7-bc36-2b7bf9741d2c_1000x667.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IIAH!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F31cd45ee-b3ed-41a7-bc36-2b7bf9741d2c_1000x667.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IIAH!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F31cd45ee-b3ed-41a7-bc36-2b7bf9741d2c_1000x667.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>C&#243; nh&#7919;ng t&#7853;p m&#236;nh ngh&#297; &#273;&#7901;i &#244;ng s&#7855;p &#273;&#7893;i v&#7853;n - &#7891; s&#7855;p th&#224;nh thuy&#7873;n tr&#432;&#7903;ng, &#7891; s&#7855;p th&#224;nh ch&#7911; nh&#224; h&#224;ng, th&#7871; nh&#432;ng gi&#224;u sang ph&#250; qu&#253; m&#227;i kh&#244;ng t&#7899;i - cu&#7897;c &#273;&#7901;i &#244;ng ch&#7881; kh&#225; l&#234;n m&#7897;t t&#237; (tr&#432;&#7899;c khi bi&#7871;n c&#7889; K-drama ti&#7871;p theo &#7853;p &#273;&#7871;n).</p><p>Nh&#432;ng su&#7889;t c&#7843; cu&#7897;c &#273;&#7901;i c&#7911;a m&#236;nh, &#244;ng b&#432;&#7899;c &#273;i v&#7899;i m&#7897;t s&#7921; t&#7917; t&#7871; m&#224; c&#7843; l&#224;ng Dodong ph&#7843;i n&#7875; ph&#7909;c, l&#250;c kh&#225; gi&#7843; c&#361;ng nh&#432; l&#250;c kh&#243; kh&#259;n.</p><p>Tr&#432;&#7899;c khi m&#7845;t, &#244;ng v&#7851;n mua xe t&#7863;ng con trai, &#273;&#7875; l&#7841;i s&#7893; ti&#7871;t ki&#7879;m cho con g&#225;i, v&#224; s&#7917;a l&#7841;i m&#7885;i th&#7913; trong nh&#224; cho v&#7907;.</p><p>M&#236;nh kh&#244;ng bi&#7871;t d&#249;ng t&#7915; g&#236; &#273;&#7875; mi&#234;u t&#7843; ng&#432;&#7901;i b&#7889; n&#7919;a, nh&#432;ng t&#7915; t&#7917; t&#7871; ch&#7855;c l&#224; g&#7847;n v&#7899;i &#253; hi&#7875;u c&#7911;a m&#236;nh nh&#7845;t r&#7891;i.</p><p>B&#7897; phim, c&#7909; th&#7875; l&#224; nh&#226;n v&#7853;t ng&#432;&#7901;i b&#7889; t&#7847;n t&#7843;o c&#7843; &#273;&#7901;i lo cho v&#7907; con &#273;&#7871;n t&#7853;n l&#250;c ra &#273;i, khi&#7871;n m&#236;nh ngh&#297; r&#7845;t nhi&#7873;u v&#7873; cu&#7897;c s&#7889;ng m&#236;nh mu&#7889;n s&#7889;ng, v&#224; con ng&#432;&#7901;i m&#236;nh mu&#7889;n tr&#7903; th&#224;nh.</p><blockquote><p>Khi ra &#273;i, ng&#432;&#7901;i &#7903; l&#7841;i (gia &#273;&#236;nh, b&#7841;n b&#232;, &#273;&#7891;ng nghi&#7879;p) s&#7869; nh&#7899; m&#236;nh l&#224; 1 ng&#432;&#7901;i xu&#7845;t ch&#250;ng, hay 1 ng&#432;&#7901;i t&#7917; t&#7871;?</p></blockquote><p>N&#7871;u b&#7841;n h&#7887;i m&#236;nh tr&#432;&#7899;c khi xem b&#7897; phim n&#224;y th&#236; c&#243; l&#7869; c&#226;u tr&#7843; l&#7901;i s&#7869; l&#224; tham v&#7885;ng v&#224; xu&#7845;t ch&#250;ng. Nh&#432;ng b&#226;y gi&#7901; th&#236; m&#236;nh c&#7843;m th&#7845;y r&#7845;t t&#7921; tin &#273;&#7875; n&#243;i m&#236;nh mu&#7889;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c nh&#7899; &#273;&#7871;n l&#224; 1 ng&#432;&#7901;i t&#7917; t&#7871;.</p><p>Kh&#244;ng bi&#7871;t c&#243; ph&#7843;i khi l&#7899;n l&#234;n th&#236; nh&#7919;ng ph&#7849;m ch&#7845;t ch&#250;ng ta coi tr&#7885;ng s&#7869; thay &#273;&#7893;i kh&#244;ng, nh&#432;ng m&#236;nh c&#7843;m nh&#7853;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c m&#236;nh kh&#244;ng c&#242;n ng&#432;&#7905;ng m&#7897; m&#7897;t ng&#432;&#7901;i ch&#7881; v&#236; h&#7885; tham v&#7885;ng v&#224; xu&#7845;t ch&#250;ng n&#7919;a (d&#297; nhi&#234;n, v&#7851;n r&#7845;t &#7845;n t&#432;&#7907;ng).</p><p>B&#226;y gi&#7901;, m&#236;nh ng&#432;&#7905;ng m&#7897; h&#417;n nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i t&#7917; t&#7871; - nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i s&#7861;n l&#242;ng hy sinh th&#7901;i gian v&#224; c&#244;ng s&#7913;c c&#7911;a m&#236;nh &#273;&#7875; gi&#250;p ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#225;c, m&#224; kh&#244;ng tr&#244;ng ch&#7901; m&#7897;t s&#7921; &#273;&#7873;n &#417;n &#273;&#225;p ngh&#297;a n&#224;o.</p><p>Nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i nh&#432; m&#7865; m&#236;nh, ng&#432;&#7901;i s&#7861;n s&#224;ng ng&#7891;i c&#7889; v&#7845;n v&#7873; lu&#7853;t, v&#7873; gi&#225;o d&#7909;c con c&#225;i, v&#7873; tr&#432;&#7901;ng l&#7899;p, v&#7873; dinh d&#432;&#7905;ng cho B&#7844;T C&#7912; AI h&#224;ng gi&#7901; &#273;&#7891;ng h&#7891; (ho&#7863;c th&#7853;m ch&#237; ch&#7881; ng&#7891;i nghe h&#7885; than th&#7903;).</p><p>Nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i nh&#432; Quang L&#234; - anh em sinh &#273;&#244;i c&#249;ng cha kh&#225;c &#244;ng n&#7897;i c&#7911;a m&#236;nh, ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7891;ng &#273;&#7897;i h&#417;n 3 n&#259;m &#7903; M&#7902;, ng&#432;&#7901;i s&#7861;n s&#224;ng ph&#243;ng 15 c&#226;y xuy&#234;n th&#224;nh ph&#7889; v&#224;o ng&#224;y ngh&#7881; &#273;&#7875; &#273;&#432;a m&#236;nh t&#250;i b&#225;nh b&#7897;t l&#7885;c v&#236; h&#244;m tr&#432;&#7899;c c&#243; ng&#432;&#7901;i k&#234;u th&#232;m, hay ng&#432;&#7901;i &#7903; New Zealand m&#224; h&#7891;i m&#236;nh m&#7899;i chuy&#7875;n v&#224;o S&#224;i G&#242;n c&#361;ng ship cho m&#236;nh 1 h&#7897;p b&#225;nh Trung Thu &#8220;Welcome to my city&#8221; &#128557;</p><p>M&#236;nh t&#7915;ng c&#7889; g&#7855;ng l&#253; gi&#7843;i &#273;&#7897;ng c&#417; n&#224;o khi&#7871;n m&#7865; m&#236;nh hay Quang l&#224;m nh&#7919;ng &#273;i&#7873;u t&#7917; t&#7871; tr&#234;n cho ng&#432;&#7901;i l&#7841; c&#361;ng nh&#432; ng&#432;&#7901;i quen. Nh&#432;ng m&#236;nh kh&#244;ng l&#253; gi&#7843;i &#273;&#432;&#7907;c, v&#236; c&#243; l&#7869; l&#253; do l&#224; &#273;&#243; l&#224; b&#7843;n ch&#7845;t c&#7911;a h&#7885;.</p><p>Ng&#432;&#7901;i b&#7889; trong &#8220;Khi &#273;&#7901;i cho b&#7841;n qu&#7843; qu&#253;t&#8230;&#8221;, m&#7865;, v&#224; Quang d&#7841;y m&#236;nh l&#224;: S&#7921; tham v&#7885;ng v&#224; xu&#7845;t ch&#250;ng s&#7869; khi&#7871;n b&#7841;n wow v&#224; &#7845;n t&#432;&#7907;ng - nh&#432; m&#7897;t ng&#7885;n l&#7917;a ch&#225;y ph&#7915;ng ph&#7915;ng r&#7891;i v&#7909;t t&#7855;t. Nh&#432;ng s&#7921; t&#7917; t&#7871; th&#432;&#7901;ng l&#224; th&#7913; khi&#7871;n ng&#432;&#7901;i ta c&#7843;m th&#7845;y &#7845;m &#225;p, &#273;&#432;&#7907;c nh&#7855;c &#273;i nh&#7855;c l&#7841;i v&#236; ng&#432;&#7901;i t&#7917; t&#7871; kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; t&#7917; t&#7871; m&#7897;t l&#7847;n - h&#7885; gi&#7889;ng m&#7897;t ng&#7885;n l&#7917;a ch&#225;y &#226;m &#7881; m&#227;i kh&#244;ng t&#224;n, s&#7869; khi&#7871;n ng&#432;&#7901;i ta nh&#7899; m&#227;i.</p><blockquote><p>Ambition and Excellence might leave a HUGE first impression and wow people. But Kindness, and the respect, love, and positivity it exudes, last for many lifetimes.</p></blockquote><p>Nh&#226;n ng&#224;y n&#224;y - 11/05/2025 - ng&#224;y c&#7911;a M&#7865; v&#224; sinh nh&#7853;t Quang, vi&#7871;t b&#224;i n&#224;y &#273;&#7875; nh&#7855;c m&#236;nh tham v&#7885;ng l&#7899;n &#273;&#7871;n &#273;&#226;u, th&#236; con &#273;&#432;&#7901;ng &#273;i &#273;&#7871;n &#273;&#243; c&#361;ng ph&#7843;i l&#224;m ng&#432;&#7901;i t&#7917; t&#7871;.</p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[[Làm thuê reflection #1] Lazy Leadership]]></title><description><![CDATA[&#272;&#7915;ng ch&#7885;n s&#7871;p chill!]]></description><link>https://akwaabatung.substack.com/p/lam-thue-reflection-1-lazy-leadership</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://akwaabatung.substack.com/p/lam-thue-reflection-1-lazy-leadership</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Akwaaba Tung]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Sat, 12 Apr 2025 04:22:11 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8bffeb96-ab39-4576-b0db-c3a2cfb1e7cc_2460x1920.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Ch&#224;o m&#7915;ng c&#225;c b&#7841;n &#273;&#7871;n v&#7899;i series m&#7899;i c&#7911;a Akwaaba, T&#249;ng &#128522;</p><p>Sau 6 th&#225;ng &#273;i l&#224;m thu&#234; (woohoo &#127881;), m&#236;nh h&#7885;c &#273;&#432;&#7907;c r&#7845;t nhi&#7873;u v&#224; &#273;&#250;ng nh&#432; t&#237;nh ch&#7845;t c&#7911;a blog n&#224;y - 1 c&#225;i public learning diary, m&#236;nh mu&#7889;n vi&#7871;t g&#236; &#273;&#243; &#273;&#7875; t&#7893;ng h&#7907;p l&#7841;i nh&#7919;ng g&#236; m&#236;nh h&#7885;c &#273;&#432;&#7907;c t&#7915; tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m &#273;i l&#224;m.</p><p>B&#224;i vi&#7871;t &#273;&#7847;u ti&#234;n trong series n&#224;y s&#7869; &#273;&#7873; c&#7853;p &#273;&#7871;n 1 c&#7909;m t&#7915; m&#236;nh bu&#7897;t mi&#7879;ng n&#243;i ra khi n&#243;i v&#7873; c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c c&#7911;a m&#236;nh v&#7899;i 1 ng&#432;&#7901;i b&#7841;n - &#8220;<em><strong>Lazy Leadership</strong></em>&#8221;. (*)</p><p>&#8212;</p><p>P l&#224; 1 ng&#432;&#7901;i em m&#236;nh ch&#417;i c&#249;ng t&#7915; kho&#7843;ng 1 n&#259;m tr&#432;&#7899;c. Em &#273;ang &#273;&#7913;ng &#273;&#7847;u chi nh&#225;nh Vi&#7879;t Nam c&#7911;a 1 c&#244;ng ty media c&#243; tr&#7909; s&#7903; &#7903; H&#224;n v&#224; M&#7929;. N&#243;i th&#7871; cho o&#225;ch ch&#7913; ch&#225;u n&#243; c&#243; 2 nh&#226;n vi&#234;n full-time v&#224; &#273;ang kh&#7889;n kh&#7893; kh&#7889;n s&#7903; ph&#7871;t :)</p><p>P l&#224; 1 hustler - l&#224;m vi&#7879;c t&#7915; 8h s&#225;ng &#273;&#7871;n 10h t&#7889;i, 6 ng&#224;y/tu&#7847;n. N&#243;i chung l&#224; h&#7907;p <a href="https://akwaabatung.substack.com/p/tham-vong-cua-thanh-pho">S&#224;i G&#242;n</a> :)</p><p>H&#244;m b&#7919;a m&#236;nh &#273;i cafe catch up v&#7899;i P, tranh th&#7911; h&#7887;i th&#234;m xem c&#225;i em th&#7845;y kh&#243; nh&#7845;t v&#7899;i c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c hi&#7879;n t&#7841;i l&#224; g&#236;, th&#236; 2 v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; m&#236;nh catch &#273;&#432;&#7907;c l&#224;: (1) c&#244;ng ty ch&#432;a c&#243; &#273;&#7883;nh h&#432;&#7899;ng r&#245; r&#224;ng cho th&#7883; tr&#432;&#7901;ng Vi&#7879;t Nam, (2) s&#7871;p c&#7911;a P chill qu&#225;, em c&#7847;n th&#234;m &#225;p l&#7921;c.</p><p>V&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; &#273;&#7847;u ti&#234;n th&#236; m&#236;nh kh&#244;ng c&#243; ki&#7871;n th&#7913;c g&#236; &#273;&#7875; n&#243;i, nh&#432;ng v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; th&#7913; 2 th&#236; m&#236;nh hi&#7875;u s&#226;u s&#7855;c, b&#7903;i v&#236; s&#7871;p m&#236;nh l&#224; tr&#225;i ng&#432;&#7907;c c&#7911;a chill &#128578;</p><p>S&#7871;p m&#236;nh R&#7844;T C&#258;NG! D&#7851;n ch&#7913;ng:</p><p>1, <strong>T&#7847;n su&#7845;t meeting:</strong> Tu&#7847;n onboarding, s&#7871;p book l&#7883;ch g&#7863;p m&#236;nh 45 ph&#250;t h&#7857;ng ng&#224;y. T&#7847;n su&#7845;t n&#224;y khi&#7871;n m&#236;nh r&#7845;t b&#7845;t ng&#7901;, v&#236; 1 ng&#224;y &#7893;ng ph&#7843;i c&#243; 15 c&#225;i 1-1 meeting. K&#7875; c&#7843; khi h&#7871;t tu&#7847;n onboarding th&#236; b&#7885;n m&#236;nh v&#7851;n g&#7863;p 3 l&#7847;n / tu&#7847;n &#273;&#7875; check in ti&#7871;n &#273;&#7897; c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c. T&#7841;i sao ph&#7843;i g&#7863;p th&#432;&#7901;ng xuy&#234;n th&#7871;?</p><p>2, <strong>Feedback ch&#7845;t l&#432;&#7907;ng v&#224; li&#234;n t&#7909;c:</strong> document nghi&#234;n c&#7913;u &#273;&#7889;i th&#7911; &#273;&#7847;u ti&#234;n m&#236;nh g&#7917;i &#7893;ng v&#224; nh&#7853;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c feedback, m&#236;nh t&#432;&#7903;ng m&#236;nh s&#7855;p m&#7845;t vi&#7879;c &#129315; V&#7899;i background data analyst, s&#7871;p m&#236;nh r&#7845;t gh&#233;t t&#237;nh t&#7915; hay &#253; ki&#7871;n ch&#7911; quan (nh&#432; n&#224;y), v&#224; ch&#7881; l&#224;m vi&#7879;c tr&#234;n s&#7889; li&#7879;u ho&#7863;c d&#7851;n ch&#7913;ng t&#7915; &#8220;ngu&#7891;n s&#7921; th&#7853;t&#8221;.</p><p>VD: n&#7871;u m&#236;nh n&#243;i &#8220;<em>Email Marketing c&#7911;a c&#244;ng ty A r&#7845;t m&#7841;nh</em>&#8221;, s&#7871;p s&#7869; h&#7887;i l&#224; &#8220;m&#7841;nh&#8221; l&#224; nh&#432; th&#7871; n&#224;o? &#8220;M&#7841;nh&#8221; l&#224; tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m sign up d&#7877;, email kh&#244;ng v&#224;o spam? Hay m&#7841;nh l&#224; email marketing k&#233;o v&#7873; 20% kh&#225;ch h&#224;ng? N&#7871;u &#273;&#250;ng th&#7871; th&#236; ngu&#7891;n &#273;&#226;u? Em n&#243;i chuy&#7879;n v&#7899;i sales rep, founder, hay &#273;&#432;&#7907;c nh&#236;n report c&#7911;a h&#7885;?</p><p>G&#7847;n nh&#432; t&#7845;t c&#7843; nh&#7919;ng g&#236; m&#236;nh l&#224;m, t&#7915; 1 tin nh&#7855;n trong chat t&#7899;i 1 c&#225;i competitor research, &#273;&#7873;u nh&#7853;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c feedback R&#7844;T K&#7928;. &#272;&#7863;c bi&#7879;t l&#224; trong th&#7901;i gian &#273;&#7847;u.</p><p>Feedback k&#7929; &#7903; &#273;&#226;y c&#243; ngh&#297;a l&#224; feedback v&#224; gi&#7843;i th&#237;ch &#273;&#7871;n t&#7853;n t&#7847;ng mindset v&#224; tri&#7871;t l&#253; l&#224;m vi&#7879;c lu&#244;n, ch&#7913; kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; d&#7915;ng l&#7841;i &#7903; &#8220;c&#225;i n&#224;y &#273;&#250;ng - c&#225;i n&#224;y sai&#8221;. &#272;&#226;y cho b&#7841;n xem v&#237; d&#7909; m&#7903; b&#224;i c&#7911;a 1 c&#225;i feedback s&#7871;p m&#236;nh vi&#7871;t:</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!r0hD!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4628e89e-c177-4b0d-8722-33a0883fa280_1440x410.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!r0hD!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4628e89e-c177-4b0d-8722-33a0883fa280_1440x410.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!r0hD!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4628e89e-c177-4b0d-8722-33a0883fa280_1440x410.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!r0hD!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4628e89e-c177-4b0d-8722-33a0883fa280_1440x410.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!r0hD!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4628e89e-c177-4b0d-8722-33a0883fa280_1440x410.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!r0hD!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4628e89e-c177-4b0d-8722-33a0883fa280_1440x410.png" width="1440" height="410" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/4628e89e-c177-4b0d-8722-33a0883fa280_1440x410.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:410,&quot;width&quot;:1440,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:141146,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://akwaabatung.substack.com/i/161157621?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4628e89e-c177-4b0d-8722-33a0883fa280_1440x410.png&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!r0hD!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4628e89e-c177-4b0d-8722-33a0883fa280_1440x410.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!r0hD!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4628e89e-c177-4b0d-8722-33a0883fa280_1440x410.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!r0hD!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4628e89e-c177-4b0d-8722-33a0883fa280_1440x410.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!r0hD!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4628e89e-c177-4b0d-8722-33a0883fa280_1440x410.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>B&#7885;n m&#236;nh c&#361;ng c&#243; nh&#7919;ng feedback meeting h&#7857;ng th&#225;ng, nh&#432;ng nh&#7919;ng feedback h&#7857;ng ng&#224;y nh&#432; n&#224;y gi&#250;p m&#236;nh nhi&#7873;u h&#417;n v&#224; nhanh h&#417;n.</p><p>Giai &#273;o&#7841;n &#8220;training&#8221; n&#224;y, th&#7921;c s&#7921; l&#224; m&#236;nh r&#7845;t &#225;p l&#7921;c. V&#7915;a ph&#7843;i h&#7885;c v&#7873; c&#244;ng ty v&#224; v&#7873; workstream l&#250;c &#273;&#243;, v&#7915;a ph&#7843;i execute v&#224; report (r&#7845;t th&#432;&#7901;ng xuy&#234;n) v&#7899;i 1 &#244;ng s&#7871;p si&#234;u k&#7929; t&#237;nh l&#250;c n&#224;o c&#361;ng feedback d&#224;i nh&#432; 1 b&#224;i lu&#7853;n v&#259;n t&#7889;t nghi&#7879;p.</p><p>Nh&#432;ng ch&#237;nh nh&#7901; nh&#7919;ng feedback v&#224; &#225;p l&#7921;c &#273;&#243;, m&#236;nh m&#7899;i ti&#7871;n b&#7897; nhanh &#273;&#432;&#7907;c nh&#432; m&#236;nh mong mu&#7889;n khi &#8220;&#273;i l&#224;m thu&#234; cho ng&#432;&#7901;i gi&#7887;i&#8221;.</p><p>&#8212;</p><p>Khi ngh&#297; l&#7841;i v&#7873; leadership style c&#7911;a ch&#237;nh m&#236;nh tr&#432;&#7899;c &#273;&#226;y, m&#236;nh th&#7845;y qu&#7843; th&#7853;t m&#236;nh r&#7845;t t&#7879; trong chuy&#7879;n feedback. M&#236;nh s&#7869; th&#432;&#7901;ng l&#7845;y l&#253; do l&#224; &#8220;trao quy&#7873;n&#8221; &#273;&#7875; kh&#244;ng feedback c&#7849;n th&#7853;n cho teammate.</p><p><em>&#8220;Looks good!&#8221;, &#8220;Anh tin em!&#8221;&#8230;</em></p><p>M&#236;nh l&#224;m v&#7853;y m&#224; kh&#244;ng bi&#7871;t r&#7857;ng:</p><div class="pullquote"><p>Feedback k&#7929;, l&#224;m vi&#7879;c s&#225;t s&#432;&#7901;n, th&#432;&#7901;ng xuy&#234;n check in trong giai &#273;o&#7841;n &#273;&#7847;u, kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i l&#224; &#8220;t&#432;&#7899;c quy&#7873;n&#8221; hay &#8220;micro manage&#8221;, &#273;&#243; l&#224; &#273;&#224;o t&#7841;o!</p></div><p>S&#7871;p kh&#244;ng bi&#7871;t, ho&#7863;c kh&#244;ng ch&#7883;u b&#7887; c&#244;ng s&#7913;c ra &#273;&#224;o t&#7841;o th&#236; nh&#226;n vi&#234;n gi&#7887;i c&#361;ng kh&#7893;, m&#224; trung b&#236;nh y&#7871;u l&#7841;i c&#224;ng kh&#7893;.</p><p>Kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i l&#250;c n&#224;o b&#7841;n c&#361;ng may m&#7855;n tuy&#7875;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c A players - nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i v&#7915;a gi&#7887;i, v&#7915;a ch&#7883;u kh&#243; t&#7921; h&#7885;c &#273;&#7875; k&#233;o c&#244;ng ty c&#7911;a b&#7841;n &#273;i l&#234;n. M&#224; n&#7871;u b&#7841;n tuy&#7875;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c A players, c&#7897;ng v&#7899;i vi&#7879;c b&#7841;n ch&#259;m ch&#7881; &#273;&#224;o t&#7841;o h&#7885;, gi&#250;p cho h&#7885; l&#234;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c level c&#7911;a b&#7841;n trong th&#7901;i gian ng&#7855;n h&#417;n, c&#243; ph&#7843;i t&#7889;t cho c&#7843; 2 ph&#237;a kh&#244;ng?</p><p>1 l&#253; do n&#7919;a b&#7841;n n&#234;n d&#224;nh th&#7901;i gian &#273;&#224;o t&#7841;o ng&#432;&#7901;i gi&#7887;i l&#224; nh&#226;n t&#224;i lu&#244;n mu&#7889;n nh&#236;n th&#7845;y m&#236;nh ti&#7871;n b&#7897;, v&#224; n&#7871;u h&#7885; kh&#244;ng nh&#236;n th&#7845;y &#273;i&#7873;u &#273;&#243; &#7903; c&#244;ng ty c&#7911;a b&#7841;n, h&#7885; ch&#7855;c ch&#7855;n s&#7869; &#273;i t&#236;m b&#7871;n &#273;&#7895; m&#7899;i. Ti&#7873;n ch&#7855;c ch&#7855;n kh&#244;ng gi&#7843;i quy&#7871;t &#273;&#432;&#7907;c nhu c&#7847;u n&#224;y cho ng&#432;&#7901;i gi&#7887;i.</p><h3>V&#7853;y lazy leadership l&#224; g&#236;?</h3><p>L&#224; ki&#7875;u l&#227;nh &#273;&#7841;o hay &#273;&#432;&#7907;c mi&#234;u t&#7843; l&#224; &#8220;chill&#8221;. Kh&#244;ng feedback ho&#7863;c feedback kh&#244;ng k&#7929;. &#8220;Trao quy&#7873;n&#8221; m&#224; kh&#244;ng c&#243; &#273;&#224;o t&#7841;o t&#7917; t&#7871;. Lazy leadership ph&#249; h&#7907;p v&#7899;i nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#244;ng c&#243; nhu c&#7847;u upskill v&#224; learn on the job ho&#7863;c nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i t&#7921; h&#7885;c R&#7844;T GI&#7886;I (r&#7845;t hi&#7871;m m&#224; kh&#7843; n&#259;ng l&#224; &#273;&#227; &#273;i l&#224;m ch&#7911; r&#7891;i).</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!e1hu!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8bffeb96-ab39-4576-b0db-c3a2cfb1e7cc_2460x1920.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!e1hu!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8bffeb96-ab39-4576-b0db-c3a2cfb1e7cc_2460x1920.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!e1hu!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8bffeb96-ab39-4576-b0db-c3a2cfb1e7cc_2460x1920.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!e1hu!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8bffeb96-ab39-4576-b0db-c3a2cfb1e7cc_2460x1920.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!e1hu!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8bffeb96-ab39-4576-b0db-c3a2cfb1e7cc_2460x1920.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!e1hu!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8bffeb96-ab39-4576-b0db-c3a2cfb1e7cc_2460x1920.png" width="1456" height="1136" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/8bffeb96-ab39-4576-b0db-c3a2cfb1e7cc_2460x1920.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1136,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:183653,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://akwaabatung.substack.com/i/161157621?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8bffeb96-ab39-4576-b0db-c3a2cfb1e7cc_2460x1920.png&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!e1hu!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8bffeb96-ab39-4576-b0db-c3a2cfb1e7cc_2460x1920.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!e1hu!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8bffeb96-ab39-4576-b0db-c3a2cfb1e7cc_2460x1920.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!e1hu!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8bffeb96-ab39-4576-b0db-c3a2cfb1e7cc_2460x1920.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!e1hu!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8bffeb96-ab39-4576-b0db-c3a2cfb1e7cc_2460x1920.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>Theo m&#236;nh, n&#7871;u b&#7841;n l&#224; ng&#432;&#7901;i tham v&#7885;ng v&#224; c&#7847;u ti&#7871;n, vi&#7879;c c&#243; s&#7871;p gi&#7887;i k&#7929; n&#259;ng l&#7851;n &#273;&#224;o t&#7841;o + c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c c&#243; nhi&#7873;u b&#224;i to&#225;n kh&#243; s&#7869; gi&#250;p b&#7841;n r&#250;t ng&#7855;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c th&#7901;i gian t&#7921; h&#7885;c &#273;&#225;ng k&#7875;.</p><p>Tr&#432;&#7899;c khi l&#224;m vi&#7879;c v&#7899;i s&#7871;p, m&#236;nh t&#7915;ng kh&#244;ng hi&#7875;u sao &#273;&#7891;ng ch&#237; n&#224;y &#8220;chill&#8221; th&#7871; - v&#7915;a v&#7853;n h&#224;nh c&#244;ng ty tri&#7879;u &#273;&#244;, v&#7915;a su&#7889;t ng&#224;y g&#7863;p g&#7905; b&#7841;n b&#232;, ng&#224;y n&#224;o c&#361;ng h&#7885;c ti&#7871;ng Vi&#7879;t, th&#7901;i gian r&#7843;nh th&#236; di&#7877;n h&#224;i &#273;&#7897;c tho&#7841;i. Ch&#7855;c v&#7853;n h&#224;nh c&#244;ng ty &#8220;chill&#8221; l&#7855;m.</p><p>Khi l&#224;m c&#249;ng, m&#236;nh m&#7899;i bi&#7871;t &#7893;ng l&#224;m vi&#7879;c 70 ti&#7871;ng/tu&#7847;n. V&#236; team remote n&#234;n r&#7845;t th&#432;&#7901;ng xuy&#234;n g&#7863;p 1:1 v&#7899;i teammates &#273;&#7875; n&#7855;m r&#245; t&#236;nh h&#236;nh. T&#7845;t c&#7843; nh&#7919;ng d&#7921; &#225;n m&#7899;i &#273;&#7873;u c&#243; feedback SI&#202;U K&#7928; t&#7915; &#7893;ng.</p><p>C&#243; ng&#432;&#7901;i c&#243; th&#7875; g&#7885;i &#273;&#226;y l&#224; &#8220;micro manage&#8221;, nh&#432;ng m&#236;nh th&#7921;c s&#7921; th&#7845;y &#273;&#7845;y l&#224; leadership &#8220;c&#243; t&#226;m&#8221;. C&#243; t&#226;m th&#236; m&#7899;i feedback k&#7929; nh&#432; th&#7871;. C&#243; t&#226;m th&#236; m&#7899;i push m&#236;nh l&#224;m t&#7889;t h&#417;n (v&#224; ch&#7881; c&#225;ch). <em>(C&#243; t&#226;m th&#236; m&#7899;i t&#259;ng l&#432;&#417;ng cho em nh&#233; n&#7871;u s&#7871;p &#273;ang &#273;&#7885;c!)</em></p><p>Ai t&#7915;ng tr&#7843;i qua &#7843;i l&#224;m vi&#7879;c v&#7899;i &#7893;ng, &#273;&#7873;u hi&#7875;u &#273;&#243; l&#224; l&#7917;a &#273;&#7883;a ng&#7909;c th&#7917; v&#224;ng. Stress kh&#244;ng? C&#243;. Nh&#432;ng h&#7885;c &#273;&#432;&#7907;c nhanh v&#224; nhi&#7873;u kh&#244;ng? Ch&#7855;c ch&#7855;n lu&#244;n.</p><p>So v&#7899;i tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m c&#7911;a P, m&#236;nh tin l&#224; m&#236;nh h&#7885;c &#273;&#432;&#7907;c nhi&#7873;u t&#7915; s&#7871;p h&#417;n.</p><h3>B&#224;i h&#7885;c &#273;&#7847;u ti&#234;n</h3><ul><li><p>Khi l&#224;m s&#7871;p, &#273;&#7915;ng &#8220;chill&#8221; n&#7871;u b&#7841;n mu&#7889;n x&#226;y d&#7921;ng 1 team gi&#7887;i. H&#227;y d&#224;nh th&#7901;i gian v&#224; c&#244;ng s&#7913;c &#273;&#7875; &#273;&#224;o t&#7841;o nh&#226;n t&#224;i.</p></li><li><p>Khi l&#224;m thu&#234;, n&#7871;u &#273;&#432;&#7907;c ch&#7885;n, h&#227;y ch&#7885;n s&#7871;p gi&#7887;i v&#224; k&#7929; t&#237;nh thay v&#236; s&#7871;p gi&#7887;i v&#224; chill. B&#7841;n s&#7869; kh&#7893; h&#417;n, nh&#432;ng h&#7885;c &#273;&#432;&#7907;c nhi&#7873;u h&#417;n.</p></li></ul><p>*<em>khi vi&#7871;t xong b&#224;i n&#224;y th&#236; m&#236;nh c&#243; google xem ai &#273;&#227; vi&#7871;t v&#7873; c&#225;i term n&#224;y ch&#432;a th&#236; c&#243; t&#236;m th&#7845;y 1 medium post c&#7911;a Andrew Wilkinson, nh&#432;ng v&#7873; b&#7843;n ch&#7845;t th&#236; 2 &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng r&#7845;t kh&#225;c nhau, v&#224; c&#361;ng ch&#432;a &#273;&#432;&#7907;c trademarked n&#234;n k&#7879; hehe. My blog my rules.</em></p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Nếu anh sắp tốt nghiệp đại học…]]></title><description><![CDATA[1 framework &#273;&#7875; ngh&#297; v&#7873; s&#7921; nghi&#7879;p]]></description><link>https://akwaabatung.substack.com/p/neu-anh-sap-tot-nghiep-ai-hoc</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://akwaabatung.substack.com/p/neu-anh-sap-tot-nghiep-ai-hoc</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Akwaaba Tung]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Thu, 30 Jan 2025 07:30:22 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/15bdb39f-72cc-4adb-a989-2aaebb55bb6a_1680x1200.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>B&#7913;c th&#432; g&#7917;i em h&#7885; - ng&#432;&#7901;i s&#7855;p t&#7889;t nghi&#7879;p H&#7885;c Vi&#7879;n Ngo&#7841;i Giao trong 6 th&#225;ng.</em></p><p>Dear Minh, n&#7871;u anh &#273;&#432;&#7907;c quay l&#7841;i n&#259;m cu&#7889;i &#273;&#7841;i h&#7885;c, tr&#432;&#7899;c khi b&#432;&#7899;c ch&#226;n v&#224;o th&#7883; tr&#432;&#7901;ng lao &#273;&#7897;ng, &#273;&#226;y s&#7869; l&#224; c&#225;ch anh s&#7869; suy ngh&#297; v&#7873; c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c v&#224; s&#7921; nghi&#7879;p.</p><p>Th&#7913; nh&#7845;t, em n&#234;n hi&#7875;u <strong>m&#236;nh mu&#7889;n g&#236; t&#7915; c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c &#273;&#7847;u ti&#234;n c&#7911;a m&#236;nh</strong>. Anh ngh&#297;, nh&#7919;ng th&#7913; c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c c&#243; th&#7875; cho m&#236;nh c&#361;ng ch&#7881; r&#417;i v&#224;o 5 ph&#7841;m tr&#249; d&#432;&#7899;i &#273;&#226;y: </p><ol><li><p><strong>Ti&#7873;n</strong>: c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c &#273;&#243; tr&#7843; l&#432;&#417;ng cho em qu&#225; b&#232;o, &#273;&#7911; s&#7889;ng, d&#432; d&#7843;, hay s&#7861;n s&#224;ng khi&#7871;n em hy sinh nhi&#7873;u kh&#237;a c&#7841;nh kh&#225;c trong cu&#7897;c s&#7889;ng &#273;&#7875; l&#224;m n&#243;?</p></li><li><p><strong>Ti&#7871;ng (Status):</strong> khi n&#243;i em &#273;ang ho&#7863;c &#273;&#227; l&#224;m &#7903; X, ng&#432;&#7901;i ta nh&#7853;n ra t&#234;n c&#244;ng ty em &#7903; level kh&#244;ng ai bi&#7871;t - v&#224;i ng&#432;&#7901;i bi&#7871;t - n&#7893;i to&#224;n qu&#7889;c - hay n&#7893;i to&#224;n c&#7847;u? &#272;&#243; l&#224; ti&#7871;ng t&#7889;t hay ti&#7871;ng x&#7845;u?</p></li><li><p><strong>Ch&#7845;t (Substance)</strong> aka Ki&#7871;n th&#7913;c v&#224; K&#7929; n&#259;ng: sau 2 n&#259;m l&#224;m &#7903; v&#7883; tr&#237; X &#7903; c&#244;ng ty Y, ki&#7871;n th&#7913;c v&#224; k&#7929; n&#259;ng c&#7911;a em s&#7869; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c c&#7843;i thi&#7879;n g&#7845;p &#273;&#244;i, g&#7845;p 10, g&#7845;p 100, hay kh&#244;ng &#273;&#225;ng k&#7875; (th&#7853;m ch&#237; l&#224; c&#242;n t&#7909;t l&#249;i)? Nh&#7919;ng k&#7929; n&#259;ng em h&#7885;c &#273;&#432;&#7907;c c&#243; transferable (&#225;p d&#7909;ng trong nhi&#7873;u ng&#224;nh ngh&#7873; - nh&#432; ph&#226;n t&#237;ch d&#7919; li&#7879;u) kh&#244;ng, hay &#273;&#243; l&#224; nh&#7919;ng k&#7929; n&#259;ng r&#7845;t c&#7909; th&#7875; (nh&#432; ki&#7875;m so&#225;t kh&#244;ng l&#432;u)? Quan tr&#7885;ng nh&#7845;t, ngo&#224;i chuy&#7879;n transferable, nh&#7919;ng ki&#7871;n th&#7913;c v&#224; k&#7929; n&#259;ng &#273;&#243; c&#243; nhu c&#7847;u trong t&#432;&#417;ng lai (&#237;t nh&#7845;t l&#224; 5-10 n&#259;m t&#7899;i) kh&#244;ng?</p></li><li><p><strong>Quan H&#7879; (Network)</strong>: Ai l&#224; nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i em s&#7869; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c l&#224;m vi&#7879;c v&#224; h&#7885;c h&#7887;i c&#249;ng?</p></li><li><p><strong>L&#7889;i S&#7889;ng (Work-Life Balance)</strong>: Em s&#7869; d&#224;nh trung b&#236;nh 50% qu&#227;ng &#273;&#7901;i tr&#432;&#7903;ng th&#224;nh cho c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c, v&#7853;y n&#234;n h&#227;y t&#7921; h&#7887;i: C&#244;ng vi&#7879;c c&#243; cho em s&#7889;ng cu&#7897;c &#273;&#7901;i m&#224; em mu&#7889;n s&#7889;ng kh&#244;ng? (think long term here!)</p></li></ol><h3>V&#7899;i c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c &#273;&#7847;u ti&#234;n sau &#273;&#7841;i h&#7885;c, n&#234;n &#432;u ti&#234;n c&#225;i n&#224;o?</h3><p>&#272;&#7847;u ti&#234;n, c&#7847;n ph&#7843;i n&#243;i r&#245;: 5 y&#7871;u t&#7889; k&#7875; tr&#234;n kh&#244;ng gi&#7889;ng nh&#432; Infinity Stones c&#7911;a Thanos - ho&#7863;c c&#243; ho&#7863;c kh&#244;ng. 5 y&#7871;u t&#7889; n&#224;y gi&#7889;ng nh&#432; stats th&#7867; Fifa (trong h&#236;nh) v&#7853;y.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!X9aE!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb602e12d-07ae-4a8a-b6f3-dbd0c15e4231_1680x1200.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!X9aE!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb602e12d-07ae-4a8a-b6f3-dbd0c15e4231_1680x1200.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!X9aE!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb602e12d-07ae-4a8a-b6f3-dbd0c15e4231_1680x1200.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!X9aE!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb602e12d-07ae-4a8a-b6f3-dbd0c15e4231_1680x1200.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!X9aE!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb602e12d-07ae-4a8a-b6f3-dbd0c15e4231_1680x1200.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!X9aE!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb602e12d-07ae-4a8a-b6f3-dbd0c15e4231_1680x1200.png" width="536" height="382.85714285714283" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/b602e12d-07ae-4a8a-b6f3-dbd0c15e4231_1680x1200.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1040,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:536,&quot;bytes&quot;:125368,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!X9aE!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb602e12d-07ae-4a8a-b6f3-dbd0c15e4231_1680x1200.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!X9aE!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb602e12d-07ae-4a8a-b6f3-dbd0c15e4231_1680x1200.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!X9aE!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb602e12d-07ae-4a8a-b6f3-dbd0c15e4231_1680x1200.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!X9aE!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb602e12d-07ae-4a8a-b6f3-dbd0c15e4231_1680x1200.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>V&#237; d&#7909; l&#224;m Software Engineer &#7903; Big Tech (M&#7929;):</p><ul><li><p>Ti&#7873;n: 10/10</p></li><li><p>Ti&#7871;ng: 10/10</p></li><li><p>Ch&#7845;t: 8/10</p></li><li><p>Quan H&#7879;: 9/10</p></li><li><p>L&#7889;i S&#7889;ng: 10/10</p></li></ul><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-beJ!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1569d1f8-6107-44d7-ad67-f3b5970af2d9_1020x913.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-beJ!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1569d1f8-6107-44d7-ad67-f3b5970af2d9_1020x913.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-beJ!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1569d1f8-6107-44d7-ad67-f3b5970af2d9_1020x913.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-beJ!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1569d1f8-6107-44d7-ad67-f3b5970af2d9_1020x913.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-beJ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1569d1f8-6107-44d7-ad67-f3b5970af2d9_1020x913.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-beJ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1569d1f8-6107-44d7-ad67-f3b5970af2d9_1020x913.png" width="372" height="332.9764705882353" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/1569d1f8-6107-44d7-ad67-f3b5970af2d9_1020x913.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:913,&quot;width&quot;:1020,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:372,&quot;bytes&quot;:70302,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-beJ!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1569d1f8-6107-44d7-ad67-f3b5970af2d9_1020x913.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-beJ!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1569d1f8-6107-44d7-ad67-f3b5970af2d9_1020x913.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-beJ!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1569d1f8-6107-44d7-ad67-f3b5970af2d9_1020x913.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-beJ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1569d1f8-6107-44d7-ad67-f3b5970af2d9_1020x913.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>V&#237; d&#7909; l&#224;m Consulting top tier (M&#7929;):</p><ul><li><p>Ti&#7873;n: 9/10</p></li><li><p>Ti&#7871;ng: 9/10</p></li><li><p>Ch&#7845;t: 6/10</p></li><li><p>Quan H&#7879;: 9/10</p></li><li><p>L&#7889;i S&#7889;ng: 1/10</p></li></ul><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1xCb!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbbbd0471-37b4-474c-b915-bf4f5c27dfa0_1020x913.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1xCb!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbbbd0471-37b4-474c-b915-bf4f5c27dfa0_1020x913.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1xCb!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbbbd0471-37b4-474c-b915-bf4f5c27dfa0_1020x913.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1xCb!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbbbd0471-37b4-474c-b915-bf4f5c27dfa0_1020x913.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1xCb!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbbbd0471-37b4-474c-b915-bf4f5c27dfa0_1020x913.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1xCb!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbbbd0471-37b4-474c-b915-bf4f5c27dfa0_1020x913.png" width="384" height="343.7176470588235" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/bbbd0471-37b4-474c-b915-bf4f5c27dfa0_1020x913.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:913,&quot;width&quot;:1020,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:384,&quot;bytes&quot;:79632,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1xCb!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbbbd0471-37b4-474c-b915-bf4f5c27dfa0_1020x913.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1xCb!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbbbd0471-37b4-474c-b915-bf4f5c27dfa0_1020x913.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1xCb!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbbbd0471-37b4-474c-b915-bf4f5c27dfa0_1020x913.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1xCb!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbbbd0471-37b4-474c-b915-bf4f5c27dfa0_1020x913.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>Em kh&#244;ng c&#7847;n ch&#7885;n 1 v&#224; b&#7887; t&#7845;t c&#7843; nh&#7919;ng th&#7913; c&#242;n l&#7841;i. Tuy nhi&#234;n, em n&#234;n bi&#7871;t North Star (y&#7871;u t&#7889; quan tr&#7885;ng nh&#7845;t) v&#224; &#272;i&#7875;m S&#224;n (gi&#7899;i h&#7841;n n&#7871;u c&#243;) c&#7911;a m&#236;nh.</p><p>V&#237; d&#7909;:</p><ol><li><p><strong>&#272;i&#7875;m S&#224;n</strong>: em s&#7869; kh&#244;ng ch&#7845;p nh&#7853;n m&#7913;c l&#432;&#417;ng d&#432;&#7899;i X, ph&#7843;i l&#224;m nhi&#7873;u h&#417;n Y gi&#7901;, hay l&#224;m 1 v&#7883; tr&#237; kh&#244;ng h&#7873; li&#234;n quan &#273;&#7871;n ng&#224;nh c&#7911;a em.</p></li><li><p><strong>North Star</strong>: t&#7889;i &#432;u &#8220;Ti&#7871;ng&#8221;. L&#224;m g&#236; kh&#244;ng qu&#225; quan tr&#7885;ng, mi&#7877;n l&#224; l&#224;m &#7903; Facebook l&#224; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c.</p></li></ol><p>Bi&#7871;t &#273;&#432;&#7907;c North Star v&#224; &#272;i&#7875;m S&#224;n s&#7869; gi&#250;p em thu h&#7865;p &#273;&#432;&#7907;c l&#7921;a ch&#7885;n c&#7911;a m&#236;nh h&#417;n (trong tr&#432;&#7901;ng h&#7907;p em c&#243; l&#7921;a ch&#7885;n).</p><p><strong>Em c&#7847;n c&#225;i g&#236; nh&#7845;t, em ph&#7843;i bi&#7871;t.</strong></p><ul><li><p>N&#7871;u em c&#7847;n ti&#7873;n &#273;&#7875; tr&#7843; 1 kho&#7843;n n&#7907; c&#7921;c l&#7899;n c&#7911;a gia &#273;&#236;nh, oke &#432;u ti&#234;n ti&#7873;n l&#224; h&#7907;p l&#253;.</p></li><li><p>N&#7871;u em c&#7847;n th&#7901;i gian ch&#259;m s&#243;c b&#7843;n th&#226;n sau nh&#7919;ng th&#225;ng ng&#224;y h&#7885;c h&#224;nh qu&#225; &#225;p l&#7921;c, oke h&#227;y &#432;u ti&#234;n l&#7889;i s&#7889;ng.</p></li></ul><p>Sau m&#7899;i g&#7847;n 2 n&#259;m t&#7915; sau khi ra tr&#432;&#7901;ng, sau &#273;&#226;y l&#224; 1 v&#224;i suy ngh&#297; c&#7911;a anh v&#7873; vi&#7879;c em n&#234;n &#432;u ti&#234;n c&#225;i g&#236;.</p><h3>Hi&#7875;u v&#7873; Thuy&#7871;t B&#224;n C&#7901; c&#7911;a Dentmakers</h3><p>&#221; t&#432;&#7903;ng c&#7911;a thuy&#7871;t &#8220;<a href="https://dentmakers.substack.com/p/chess-and-career-track">C&#7901; vua v&#224; S&#7921; nghi&#7879;p</a>&#8221; n&#224;y r&#7845;t &#273;&#417;n gi&#7843;n, c&#243; th&#7875; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c t&#243;m g&#7885;n b&#7857;ng 2 m&#7879;nh &#273;&#7873; sau:</p><p><strong>M&#7879;nh &#273;&#7873; 1:</strong> N&#7871;u b&#7841;n ch&#432;a bi&#7871;t m&#236;nh s&#7869; &#273;i con &#273;&#432;&#7901;ng s&#7921; nghi&#7879;p nh&#432; th&#7871; n&#224;o, h&#227;y &#273;&#7871;n nh&#7919;ng &#244; c&#7901; chi&#7871;n l&#432;&#7907;c c&#243; v&#7883; tr&#237; &#273;&#7865;p nh&#7845;t - nh&#7919;ng &#244; cho b&#7841;n nhi&#7873;u l&#7921;a ch&#7885;n trong nh&#7919;ng b&#432;&#7899;c ti&#7871;p theo (v&#224;o 1 tr&#432;&#7901;ng &#273;&#7841;i h&#7885;c danh gi&#225;, l&#224;m &#7903; Big Tech, Management Trainee hay Consulting).</p><p><strong>M&#7879;nh &#273;&#7873; 2:</strong> &#8220;<em>&#7902; chi&#7873;u h&#432;&#7899;ng ng&#432;&#7907;c l&#7841;i, n&#7871;u b&#7841;n c&#243; m&#7897;t k&#7871; ho&#7841;ch c&#7909; th&#7875; cho t&#432;&#417;ng lai th&#236; vi&#7879;c s&#7903; h&#7919;u nh&#7919;ng v&#7883; tr&#237; chi&#7871;n l&#432;&#7907;c kh&#244;ng c&#242;n qu&#225; quan tr&#7885;ng n&#7919;a. N&#7871;u b&#7841;n c&#243; m&#7897;t k&#7871; ho&#7841;ch c&#7909; th&#7875; &#273;&#7875; chi&#7871;u vua trong v&#224;i n&#432;&#7899;c t&#7899;i, b&#7841;n n&#234;n th&#7921;c hi&#7879;n n&#243;, d&#249; c&#243; ph&#7843;i &#273;&#432;a M&#227; v&#224;o g&#243;c b&#224;n c&#7901;.</em>&#8221; - <span class="mention-wrap" data-attrs="{&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Dentmakers&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:15698529,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;user&quot;,&quot;url&quot;:null,&quot;photo_url&quot;:&quot;https://bucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/e736ae39-049d-4487-9bee-847f2ec28ad1_500x500.png&quot;,&quot;uuid&quot;:&quot;b45169ae-2976-48b5-9bc1-a1c3f49c9da4&quot;}" data-component-name="MentionToDOM"></span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6inb!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0ff7ba9f-1e02-40f2-a203-6a0272ca1ea3_300x300.gif" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6inb!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_lossy/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0ff7ba9f-1e02-40f2-a203-6a0272ca1ea3_300x300.gif 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6inb!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_lossy/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0ff7ba9f-1e02-40f2-a203-6a0272ca1ea3_300x300.gif 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6inb!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_lossy/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0ff7ba9f-1e02-40f2-a203-6a0272ca1ea3_300x300.gif 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6inb!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_lossy/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0ff7ba9f-1e02-40f2-a203-6a0272ca1ea3_300x300.gif 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6inb!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_lossy/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0ff7ba9f-1e02-40f2-a203-6a0272ca1ea3_300x300.gif" width="320" height="320" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://bucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/0ff7ba9f-1e02-40f2-a203-6a0272ca1ea3_300x300.gif&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:300,&quot;width&quot;:300,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6inb!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_lossy/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0ff7ba9f-1e02-40f2-a203-6a0272ca1ea3_300x300.gif 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6inb!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_lossy/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0ff7ba9f-1e02-40f2-a203-6a0272ca1ea3_300x300.gif 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6inb!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_lossy/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0ff7ba9f-1e02-40f2-a203-6a0272ca1ea3_300x300.gif 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6inb!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_lossy/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0ff7ba9f-1e02-40f2-a203-6a0272ca1ea3_300x300.gif 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">&#7843;nh t&#7915; &#8220;Chess &amp; Career track&#8221; by Dentmakers</figcaption></figure></div><p><em>Disclaimer: Dentmakers kh&#244;ng g&#7885;i &#273;&#226;y l&#224; thuy&#7871;t, nh&#432;ng anh th&#237;ch g&#7885;i n&#243; l&#224; thuy&#7871;t cho trang tr&#7885;ng ;)</em></p><p>D&#297; nhi&#234;n, c&#7901; vua th&#236; kh&#244;ng ho&#224;n to&#224;n gi&#7889;ng s&#7921; nghi&#7879;p, c&#361;ng nh&#432; disclaimer Dentmakers c&#243; vi&#7871;t, nh&#432;ng anh th&#7845;y n&#243; th&#250; v&#7883; Minh &#7841; &#128578;</p><p>Khi em m&#7899;i b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh s&#7921; nghi&#7879;p c&#7911;a m&#236;nh, v&#224; ch&#432;a CH&#7854;C c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c, ng&#224;nh ngh&#7873;, hay s&#7921; nghi&#7879;p n&#224;o em s&#7869; mu&#7889;n theo &#273;u&#7893;i d&#224;i h&#7841;n, h&#227;y &#273;&#7871;n nh&#7919;ng &#244; cho em nhi&#7873;u l&#7921;a ch&#7885;n nh&#7845;t. V&#224; &#7903; th&#7901;i &#273;i&#7875;m n&#224;y, anh ngh&#297; &#273;&#243; l&#224; nh&#7919;ng &#244; cho em nhi&#7873;u <strong>Substance</strong> ho&#7863;c <strong>Status</strong>.</p><h3>&#7910;a, c&#242;n 3 y&#7871;u t&#7889; kia th&#236; sao?</h3><ul><li><p><strong>Quan h&#7879;</strong> g&#7847;n nh&#432; l&#224; v&#244; d&#7909;ng n&#7871;u em kh&#244;ng c&#243; substance th&#7853;t (tr&#7915; khi trong ngh&#7873; c&#7911;a em, x&#226;y d&#7921;ng quan h&#7879; l&#224; k&#7929; n&#259;ng &#273;&#432;&#7907;c &#273;&#225;nh gi&#225; r&#7845;t cao). Khi c&#243; substance r&#7891;i, th&#236; quan h&#7879; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh th&#7913; r&#7845;t quan tr&#7885;ng, v&#236; n&#243; l&#224; multiplier! (nh&#7899; d&#224;nh th&#7901;i gian cho networking, kh&#244;ng c&#7847;n qu&#225; nhi&#7873;u, nh&#432;ng C&#7846;N THI&#7870;T v&#236; network compounds! - &#273;&#7885;c th&#234;m <strong><a href="https://akwaabatung.substack.com/p/networking-102-3-tu-duy-e-networking">&#7902; &#272;&#194;Y</a></strong>)</p></li><li><p><strong>L&#7889;i s&#7889;ng</strong>, v&#7899;i anh, l&#224; th&#7913; m&#236;nh n&#234;n &#432;u ti&#234;n cu&#7889;i c&#249;ng khi &#273;&#227; v&#7919;ng v&#224;ng 4 y&#7871;u t&#7889; kia. &#272;&#7915;ng v&#236; c&#225;i s&#432;&#7899;ng c&#7911;a &#8220;work-life balance&#8221; tr&#432;&#7899;c m&#7855;t m&#224; ng&#7841;i l&#224;m l&#7909;ng hustle. Bi&#7871;t gi&#7899;i h&#7841;n c&#7911;a m&#236;nh l&#224; t&#7889;t, nh&#432;ng gi&#7899;i h&#7841;n &#273;&#243; kh&#244;ng n&#234;n ng&#259;n c&#7843;n em th&#7917; s&#7913;c v&#7899;i nh&#7919;ng c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c &#8220;kh&#7893; tr&#432;&#7899;c s&#432;&#7899;ng sau&#8221;.</p><p><strong>&#128161; Rule of thumb: Em ch&#7881; n&#234;n s&#7861;n s&#224;ng l&#224;m h&#417;n 70 ti&#7871;ng/tu&#7847;n N&#7870;U:</strong></p><ol><li><p>Em ch&#7881; &#273;&#7883;nh l&#224;m c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c n&#224;y t&#7889;i &#273;a 5 n&#259;m</p></li><li><p>Em bi&#7871;t c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c n&#224;y cho em status ho&#7863;c substance si&#234;u kh&#7911;ng, &#273;&#7875; sau 5 n&#259;m &#273;&#243;, em c&#243; r&#7845;t nhi&#7873;u l&#7921;a ch&#7885;n</p></li><li><p>D&#297; nhi&#234;n, n&#243; tr&#7843; em m&#7913;c l&#432;&#417;ng th&#7915;a s&#7889;ng (em kh&#244;ng n&#234;n l&#224;m 1 vi&#7879;c 70 ti&#7871;ng + 1 vi&#7879;c part-time &#273;&#7875; s&#7889;ng)</p></li></ol></li><li><p><strong>Ti&#7873;n</strong>, v&#7899;i ho&#224;n c&#7843;nh c&#7911;a anh, lu&#244;n lu&#244;n l&#224; &#273;i&#7875;m s&#224;n. S&#7889;ng &#273;&#432;&#7907;c l&#224; &#7893;n r&#7891;i. &#7902; S&#224;i G&#242;n, s&#7889;ng m&#7897;t m&#236;nh d&#432;&#7899;i 10 tri&#7879;u/th&#225;ng kho&#7867; m&#7841;nh l&#224; ho&#224;n to&#224;n kh&#7843; thi. Don&#8217;t spend on stupid shit. C&#7889; g&#7855;ng d&#224;nh ti&#7873;n save v&#224; invest h&#7857;ng th&#225;ng. Nh&#432;ng quan tr&#7885;ng nh&#7845;t v&#7851;n l&#224; level up! &#272;&#7915;ng ch&#7881; t&#7853;p trung v&#224;o ki&#7871;m ti&#7873;n, h&#227;y t&#7853;p trung level up KH&#7842; N&#258;NG KI&#7870;M TI&#7872;N c&#7911;a m&#236;nh. Kh&#7843; n&#259;ng ki&#7871;m ti&#7873;n n&#224;y n&#7857;m &#7903; substance v&#224; status nhi&#7873;u h&#417;n. (tr&#7915; khi em r&#7845;t gi&#7887;i &#273;&#7847;u t&#432; - d&#249;ng ti&#7873;n sinh ra nhi&#7873;u ti&#7873;n h&#417;n, th&#236; c&#7913; t&#7853;p trung v&#224;o substance v&#224; status) &#272;&#7885;c quy&#7875;n n&#224;y v&#7873; <a href="https://www.amazon.com/Just-Keep-Buying-Proven-wealth/dp/0857199250">ti&#7873;n</a> (h&#417;i nhi&#7873;u b&#7889;i c&#7843;nh M&#7929;, nh&#432;ng m&#224; v&#7873; idea l&#224; quan tr&#7885;ng, ch&#432;a hi&#7875;u th&#236; nh&#7855;n anh ho&#7863;c ChatGPT).</p></li></ul><p>Khi &#273;&#227; l&#432;&#7907;c b&#7887; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c 3 y&#7871;u t&#7889; tr&#234;n, c&#226;u h&#7887;i tr&#7903; th&#224;nh:</p><h3>N&#234;n &#432;u ti&#234;n Substance hay Status?</h3><p>N&#234;n ch&#7885;n 1 c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c cho m&#236;nh c&#225;i ti&#7871;ng r&#7845;t th&#417;m, hay c&#225;i ch&#7845;t? C&#226;u tr&#7843; l&#7901;i, m&#224; anh ngh&#297; &#273;&#250;ng v&#224;o th&#7901;i &#273;i&#7875;m n&#224;y l&#224; tu&#7923; v&#224;o ng&#224;nh em mu&#7889;n theo &#273;u&#7893;i.</p><p>V&#237; d&#7909;: Gi&#225;o d&#7909;c l&#224; 1 ng&#224;nh anh th&#7845;y r&#7845;t tr&#7885;ng Status - b&#7857;ng c&#7845;p v&#224; danh ti&#7871;ng quan tr&#7885;ng. L&#253; do l&#224; &#273;&#7875; &#273;&#225;nh gi&#225; 1 ng&#432;&#7901;i c&#243; ph&#7843;i 1 nh&#224; gi&#225;o &#8220;gi&#7887;i&#8221; hay kh&#244;ng, m&#7845;t r&#7845;t nhi&#7873;u th&#7901;i gian &#273;&#7875; ki&#7875;m ch&#7913;ng (v&#224; kh&#244;ng d&#249;ng th&#7917; th&#236; g&#7847;n nh&#432; kh&#244;ng bi&#7871;t c&#243; &#8220;ch&#7845;t&#8221; th&#7853;t hay kh&#244;ng &#273;&#432;&#7907;c). V&#7853;y n&#234;n, &#8220;kh&#225;ch h&#224;ng&#8221; hay &#8220;ng&#432;&#7901;i tuy&#7875;n d&#7909;ng&#8221; ch&#7885;n nh&#236;n v&#224;o Status - nh&#7919;ng c&#225;i m&#225;c &#273;&#237;nh k&#232;m &#273;&#7875; &#273;&#225;nh gi&#225; n&#259;ng l&#7921;c th&#7853;t. B&#7841;n n&#224;y t&#7889;t nghi&#7879;p tr&#432;&#7901;ng n&#224;o, b&#7857;ng g&#236;? <em>C&#243; nh&#7919;ng c&#225;i m&#225;c l&#7899;n nh&#432; Harvard, Stanford, MIT th&#236; c&#243; khi ng&#432;&#7901;i ta c&#242;n kh&#244;ng quan tr&#7885;ng b&#7857;ng.</em></p><p>Tech l&#224; 1 ng&#224;nh tr&#7885;ng Substance - k&#7929; n&#259;ng th&#7921;c s&#7921; c&#7911;a b&#7841;n. Nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i trong tech c&#243; th&#7875; &#273;&#225;nh gi&#225; substance r&#7845;t nhanh b&#7857;ng vi&#7879;c nh&#236;n b&#7841;n code ho&#7863;c nh&#7919;ng d&#7921; &#225;n c&#7911;a b&#7841;n tr&#234;n GitHub. T&#7915; tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m c&#7911;a m&#236;nh ch&#417;i v&#7899;i c&#225;c b&#7841;n &#7903; San Francisco, vi&#7879;c c&#243; &#8220;McKinsey&#8221; hay k&#7875; c&#7843; &#8220;Google&#8221; trong resume c&#361;ng kh&#244;ng l&#224;m c&#225;c anh em tech bro &#7845;n t&#432;&#7907;ng. &#8220;Status&#8221; kh&#244;ng qu&#225; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c coi tr&#7885;ng trong tech, tr&#7915; khi b&#7841;n &#7903; trong 1 team n&#7893;i ti&#7871;ng gi&#7887;i k&#7929; thu&#7853;t - v&#237; d&#7909; nh&#432; DeepSeek 2024 hay PayPal 1999 ch&#7859;ng h&#7841;n. C&#226;u h&#7887;i &#7903; &#273;&#226;y l&#224;: Show me your code/projects!</p><h3>L&#224;m sao &#273;&#7875; bi&#7871;t ng&#224;nh n&#224;o tr&#7885;ng c&#225;i g&#236;?</h3><p>Network + &#272;&#224;o b&#7899;i LinkedIn! Em s&#7869; kh&#244;ng bi&#7871;t &#273;&#432;&#7907;c c&#226;u tr&#7843; l&#7901;i cho c&#226;u h&#7887;i n&#224;y b&#7857;ng Google hay h&#7887;i ChatGPT &#273;&#226;u. Em ph&#7843;i t&#7921; build intuition (x&#226;y d&#7921;ng tr&#7921;c gi&#225;c) c&#7911;a m&#236;nh. H&#227;y t&#236;m hi&#7875;u xem nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i &#8220;th&#224;nh c&#244;ng&#8221; trong ng&#224;nh c&#243; con &#273;&#432;&#7901;ng s&#7921; nghi&#7879;p nh&#432; th&#7871; n&#224;o.</p><ul><li><p>H&#7885; t&#7889;t nghi&#7879;p 1 tr&#432;&#7901;ng &#273;&#7841;i h&#7885;c c&#243; ti&#7871;ng, r&#7891;i kinh qua nhi&#7873;u c&#244;ng ty c&#243; ti&#7871;ng &#8594; oke kh&#7843; n&#259;ng l&#224; ng&#224;nh n&#224;y tr&#7885;ng &#8220;ti&#7871;ng&#8221;</p></li><li><p>C&#244;ng vi&#7879;c &#273;&#7847;u ti&#234;n c&#7911;a h&#7885; sau &#273;&#7841;i h&#7885;c l&#224; 1 startup nh&#7887;, nh&#432;ng h&#7885; &#7903; &#273;&#243; 2 n&#259;m, h&#7885;c &#273;&#432;&#7907;c r&#7845;t nhi&#7873;u th&#7913; v&#236; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c l&#224;m nhi&#7873;u vi&#7879;c, r&#7891;i nh&#7843;y v&#224;o &#273;&#432;&#7907;c nh&#7919;ng c&#244;ng ty r&#7845;t l&#7899;n &#8594; oke kh&#7843; n&#259;ng l&#224; ng&#224;nh n&#224;y tr&#7885;ng &#8220;ch&#7845;t&#8221;</p></li></ul><p>H&#227;y h&#7887;i h&#7885; v&#7873; nh&#7919;ng c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c h&#7885; l&#224;m khi h&#7885;c &#273;&#7841;i h&#7885;c v&#224; ngay sau khi t&#7889;t nghi&#7879;p. Y&#7871;u t&#7889; n&#224;o c&#7911;a nh&#7919;ng c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c &#273;&#243; gi&#250;p cho h&#7885; c&#243; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c th&#224;nh qu&#7843; c&#7911;a ng&#224;y h&#244;m nay? H&#227;y suy ngh&#297; v&#224; ghi ra nh&#7919;ng c&#226;u h&#7887;i n&#224;y tr&#432;&#7899;c khi g&#7863;p h&#7885;.</p><div><hr></div><h3>Ng&#432;&#7901;i khuy&#234;n &#8220;Substance over Status&#8221; th&#432;&#7901;ng c&#243; th&#7915;a status r&#7891;i</h3><p>Trong 1 b&#224;i ph&#7887;ng v&#7845;n hay &#273;&#432;&#7907;c quote c&#7911;a Peter Thiel, &#7893;ng n&#243;i &#8220;<a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=l_BjYVCJNBw">Value substance over status</a>&#8221; khi n&#243;i v&#7873; 1 l&#7901;i khuy&#234;n &#244;ng c&#243; cho &#8220;b&#7843;n th&#226;n m&#236;nh khi c&#242;n tr&#7867;&#8221;. Anh &#273;&#227; th&#7845;y 1 b&#224;i r&#7845;t viral tr&#234;n threads c&#7847;m c&#226;u n&#243;i n&#224;y &#273;&#7875; ch&#7913;ng minh lu&#7853;n &#273;i&#7875;m: &#273;i&#7873;u quan tr&#7885;ng l&#224; m&#236;nh h&#7885;c &#273;&#432;&#7907;c g&#236;, ch&#7913; kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i c&#244;ng ty c&#7911;a m&#236;nh danh gi&#225; nh&#432; th&#7871; n&#224;o.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B23-!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1fbfa16c-373a-44f7-9994-e22d6a073e27_1664x1204.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B23-!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1fbfa16c-373a-44f7-9994-e22d6a073e27_1664x1204.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B23-!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1fbfa16c-373a-44f7-9994-e22d6a073e27_1664x1204.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B23-!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1fbfa16c-373a-44f7-9994-e22d6a073e27_1664x1204.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B23-!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1fbfa16c-373a-44f7-9994-e22d6a073e27_1664x1204.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B23-!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1fbfa16c-373a-44f7-9994-e22d6a073e27_1664x1204.png" width="1456" height="1054" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/1fbfa16c-373a-44f7-9994-e22d6a073e27_1664x1204.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1054,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:1611420,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B23-!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1fbfa16c-373a-44f7-9994-e22d6a073e27_1664x1204.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B23-!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1fbfa16c-373a-44f7-9994-e22d6a073e27_1664x1204.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B23-!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1fbfa16c-373a-44f7-9994-e22d6a073e27_1664x1204.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B23-!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1fbfa16c-373a-44f7-9994-e22d6a073e27_1664x1204.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>M&#224; h&#7885; qu&#234;n m&#7845;t r&#7857;ng Peter Thiel &#273;ang ph&#225;t bi&#7875;u &#7903; Stanford Law School (tr&#432;&#7901;ng c&#361; c&#7911;a &#7893;ng), v&#224; c&#361;ng t&#7915;ng l&#224;m &#7903; 1 c&#244;ng ty Lu&#7853;t v&#224; 1 ng&#226;n h&#224;ng n&#7893;i ti&#7871;ng tr&#432;&#7899;c khi d&#7845;n th&#226;n v&#224;o th&#7871; gi&#7899;i startup.</p><p>V&#224; ch&#237;nh Thiel c&#361;ng n&#243;i &#8220;<em>C&#243; l&#7869; t&#244;i v&#7851;n s&#7869; theo h&#7885;c Stanford v&#224; &#273;i h&#7885;c tr&#432;&#7901;ng lu&#7853;t, nh&#432;ng t&#244;i s&#7869; t&#7921; v&#7845;n b&#7843;n th&#226;n nhi&#7873;u h&#417;n, &#273;&#7875; hi&#7875;u &#273;&#432;&#7907;c t&#7841;i sao m&#236;nh l&#7841;i l&#224;m nh&#7919;ng vi&#7879;c n&#224;y.</em>&#8221;</p><p>Peter Thiel v&#7851;n c&#243; h&#224;ng t&#225; m&#225;c status &#273;&#7875; c&#7911;ng c&#7889; cho ch&#7845;t c&#7911;a m&#236;nh.</p><p>Cho n&#234;n, quan &#273;i&#7875;m c&#7911;a anh b&#226;y gi&#7901;, khi ngh&#297; v&#7873; c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c sau &#273;&#7841;i h&#7885;c l&#224;:</p><h3>H&#227;y &#432;u ti&#234;n Status</h3><p>V&#236; n&#417;i c&#243; ti&#7871;ng, kh&#7843; n&#259;ng cao l&#224; c&#361;ng s&#7869; c&#243; ch&#7845;t (v&#224; ti&#7873;n v&#224; network). Ki&#7875;u g&#236; m&#236;nh c&#361;ng h&#7885;c &#273;&#432;&#7907;c 1 c&#225;i g&#236; &#273;&#7845;y c&#243; gi&#225; tr&#7883;.</p><p>N&#7871;u em l&#224;m &#7903; 1 c&#244;ng ty danh ti&#7871;ng:</p><ul><li><p>Trong tr&#432;&#7901;ng h&#7907;p tuy&#7879;t nh&#7845;t: em th&#237;ch c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c, h&#7885;c &#273;&#432;&#7907;c nhi&#7873;u substance, &#273;&#432;&#7907;c tr&#7843; l&#432;&#417;ng h&#7853;u h&#297;nh.</p></li><li><p>Trong tr&#432;&#7901;ng h&#7907;p t&#7879; nh&#7845;t: em kh&#244;ng h&#7885;c &#273;&#432;&#7907;c nhi&#7873;u substance, nh&#432;ng &#237;t nh&#7845;t em c&#243; c&#225;i m&#225;c &#8220;ex-McKinsey&#8221; hay &#8220;ex-Facebook&#8221; &#273;&#7875; &#273;i nh&#7919;ng b&#432;&#7899;c ti&#7871;p theo. &#8594; kh&#244;ng t&#7879; l&#7855;m</p></li></ul><p>N&#7871;u em l&#224;m &#7903; 1 c&#244;ng ty kh&#244;ng c&#243; t&#234;n tu&#7893;i v&#236; substance:</p><ul><li><p>Trong tr&#432;&#7901;ng h&#7907;p tuy&#7879;t nh&#7845;t: c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c cho em r&#7845;t nhi&#7873;u substance &#273;&#7875; n&#233;m em v&#224;o c&#244;ng ty l&#7899;n, hay b&#7843;o em t&#7921; &#273;i kh&#7903;i nghi&#7879;p, em c&#361;ng c&#243; kh&#7843; n&#259;ng &#273;&#7875; l&#224;m.</p></li><li><p>Trong tr&#432;&#7901;ng h&#7907;p t&#7879; nh&#7845;t: em kh&#244;ng h&#7885;c &#273;&#432;&#7907;c g&#236; v&#224; mu&#7889;n ngh&#7881; vi&#7879;c, status th&#236; kh&#244;ng c&#243;, ti&#7873;n c&#361;ng kh&#244;ng nhi&#7873;u. &#8594; th&#7871; kh&#243;! Con m&#227; c&#7911;a em &#273;ang &#7903; &#273;&#225;y b&#224;n c&#7901;, v&#224; em kh&#244;ng c&#243; nhi&#7873;u l&#7921;a ch&#7885;n l&#7855;m.</p></li></ul><p>Tr&#237;ch l&#7841;i Dentmakers &#7903; &#273;&#226;y:</p><blockquote><p><em>Gi&#7919;a hai chi&#7871;n l&#432;&#7907;c n&#224;y, m&#236;nh kh&#244;ng ngh&#297; c&#243; c&#225;ch n&#224;o t&#7889;t h&#417;n, ch&#7881; &#273;&#417;n gi&#7843;n l&#224; n&#243; s&#7869; ph&#249; h&#7907;p h&#417;n v&#7899;i m&#7895;i ng&#432;&#7901;i &#7903; t&#7915;ng th&#7901;i &#273;i&#7875;m nh&#7845;t &#273;&#7883;nh.</em></p><p><em>N&#7871;u b&#7841;n ch&#432;a c&#243; m&#7897;t k&#7871; ho&#7841;ch c&#7909; th&#7875; n&#224;o, th&#236; l&#7921;a ch&#7885;n t&#7889;t nh&#7845;t c&#243; l&#7869; l&#224; m&#7897;t n&#417;i c&#243; th&#7875; cho b&#7841;n nhi&#7873;u tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m v&#224; c&#417; h&#7897;i kh&#225;m ph&#225; c&#361;ng nh&#432; s&#7861;n s&#224;ng cho nhi&#7873;u vi&#7877;n c&#7843;nh c&#7911;a t&#432;&#417;ng lai. C&#242;n n&#7871;u b&#7841;n bi&#7871;t r&#245; m&#236;nh mu&#7889;n g&#236; v&#224; th&#7921;c s&#7921; tin v&#224;o k&#7871; ho&#7841;ch &#273;&#7875; &#273;&#7841;t &#273;&#432;&#7907;c n&#243; th&#236; kh&#244;ng c&#243; l&#253; do g&#236; &#273;&#7875; ch&#7847;n ch&#7915; m&#224; kh&#244;ng theo &#273;u&#7893;i n&#243; n&#7919;a.</em></p></blockquote><p>Theo &#273;u&#7893;i c&#225;i &#8220;ti&#7871;ng&#8221;, n&#7871;u em ch&#432;a c&#243; k&#7871; ho&#7841;ch c&#7909; th&#7875;. Theo &#273;u&#7893;i c&#225;i &#8220;ch&#7845;t&#8221;, n&#7871;u em bi&#7871;t r&#245; m&#236;nh mu&#7889;n g&#236;.</p><p>Ch&#7843; c&#243; v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; g&#236; v&#7899;i vi&#7879;c ch&#7841;y theo c&#225;i ti&#7871;ng v&#224; nh&#7919;ng th&#7913; mainstream c&#7843;. They&#8217;re mainstream for a reason :)</p><h3>Caveat: C&#7841;nh tranh :) Nh&#7905; kh&#244;ng xin &#273;&#432;&#7907;c vi&#7879;c c&#243; status th&#236; sao?</h3><p>Google ch&#7845;p nh&#7853;n kho&#7843;ng 0.2 - 0.8% t&#7893;ng l&#432;&#7907;ng h&#7891; s&#417; &#7913;ng tuy&#7875;n (theo 10 k&#7871;t qu&#7843; Google Search &#273;&#7847;u ti&#234;n). T&#7913;c l&#224; 1000 ng&#432;&#7901;i app nh&#7853;n 2. Anh c&#243; b&#7841;n t&#7889;t nghi&#7879;p nh&#7919;ng ch&#432;&#417;ng tr&#236;nh MT 5000 ng&#432;&#7901;i app nh&#7853;n 3.</p><p>C&#417; b&#7843;n l&#224;, c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c c&#243; ti&#7871;ng t&#7913;c l&#224; nhi&#7873;u ng&#432;&#7901;i bi&#7871;t, nhi&#7873;u ng&#432;&#7901;i bi&#7871;t l&#224; c&#7841;nh tranh cao. C&#417; h&#7897;i c&#7911;a m&#236;nh c&#361;ng th&#7845;p h&#417;n nhi&#7873;u. V&#224; nhi&#7873;u khi, employer c&#243; kh&#7843; n&#259;ng tr&#7843; l&#432;&#417;ng cho m&#236;nh th&#7845;p h&#417;n gi&#225; tr&#7883; th&#7921;c c&#7911;a m&#236;nh (v&#237; d&#7909; UN kh&#244;ng bao gi&#7901; tr&#7843; l&#432;&#417;ng cho th&#7921;c t&#7853;p vi&#234;n).</p><p>V&#7853;y n&#234;n, n&#7871;u em kh&#244;ng chen ch&#226;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c v&#224;o 1 n&#417;i c&#243; status t&#7889;t, em c&#7847;n nhanh ch&#243;ng c&#7843;i thi&#7879;n substance (ho&#7863;c status) c&#7911;a m&#236;nh. &#272;i&#7873;u n&#224;y c&#243; th&#7875; c&#243; ngh&#297;a l&#224;:</p><ol><li><p><strong>Track substance</strong>: Ki&#7871;m 1 c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c c&#243; s&#7871;p gi&#7887;i, &#273;&#7891;ng &#273;&#7897;i hay, gi&#7843;i quy&#7871;t v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; kh&#243;. Xung phong l&#224;m nhi&#7873;u th&#7913; + l&#224;m h&#7871;t m&#236;nh. T&#7853;p trung v&#224;o <strong>substance</strong>, status kh&#244;ng qu&#225; quan tr&#7885;ng.</p></li><li><p><strong>Track money + lifestyle</strong>: Ki&#7871;m 1 c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c <strong>l&#432;&#417;ng &#273;&#7911; s&#7889;ng</strong> v&#224; cho em <strong>&#273;&#7911; th&#7901;i gian r&#7843;nh</strong>. Sau &#273;&#243; d&#249;ng th&#7901;i gian r&#7843;nh n&#224;y &#273;&#7875; h&#7885;c nh&#7919;ng high-value skills (transferable v&#224; nhi&#7873;u demand). H&#7885;c &#273;&#432;&#7907;c on-the-job l&#224; t&#7889;t nh&#7845;t, nh&#432;ng c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c &#273;&#7875; s&#7889;ng th&#244;i c&#361;ng &#273;&#432;&#7907;c, h&#227;y n&#226;ng substance b&#7857;ng vi&#7879;c t&#7921; h&#7885;c.</p></li><li><p><strong>Track upskill / upstatus</strong>: &#272;i h&#7885;c master &#7903; 1 tr&#432;&#7901;ng c&#243; <strong>ti&#7871;ng.</strong> R&#7845;t nhi&#7873;u ng&#432;&#7901;i, &#273;&#7863;c bi&#7879;t &#7903; &#273;&#7897; tu&#7893;i c&#7911;a anh (25+), b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u c&#226;n nh&#7855;c (ho&#7863;c &#273;ang) &#273;i h&#7885;c master &#273;&#7875; level up v&#224; break through v&#224;o nh&#7919;ng v&#7883; tr&#237; senior h&#417;n.</p></li></ol><h3>L&#7901;i k&#7871;t</h3><p>Khi xin vi&#7879;c:</p><ol><li><p>H&#227;y ch&#417;i c&#7843; nh&#7919;ng game kh&#243; nh&#7845;t <strong>#status</strong> - App nh&#7919;ng c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c / ch&#432;&#417;ng tr&#236;nh c&#243; t&#7881; l&#7879; ch&#7885;i si&#234;u cao v&#236; kh&#7843; n&#259;ng cao l&#224; c&#243; ti&#7871;ng s&#7869; c&#243; c&#7843; mi&#7871;ng, ch&#7845;t, v&#224; quan h&#7879;. &#272;&#7895; th&#236; vui, m&#224; t&#7841;ch th&#236; c&#361;ng bi&#7871;t m&#236;nh ch&#432;a &#273;&#7911; substance ho&#7863;c status.</p></li><li><p>Plan B: app c&#7843; track <strong>#substance</strong> v&#224; track <strong>#money+lifestyle</strong>. Tu&#7923; v&#224;o style c&#7911;a em: n&#7871;u em th&#237;ch h&#7885;c on-the-job h&#417;n th&#236; h&#227;y t&#236;m c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c c&#243; substance, n&#7871;u em th&#237;ch t&#7921; h&#7885;c qua vi&#7879;c build side project hay freelance h&#417;n, th&#236; h&#227;y t&#236;m c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c cho em ti&#7873;n v&#224; th&#7901;i gian r&#7843;nh.</p></li></ol><p>Ch&#432;a c&#243; offer th&#236; kh&#244;ng c&#243; nhi&#7873;u quy&#7873;n k&#233;n ch&#7885;n. H&#227;y app nhi&#7873;u. C&#243; l&#7921;a ch&#7885;n, r&#7891;i d&#249;ng framework n&#224;y &#273;&#7875; suy ngh&#297;.</p><p>N&#7871;u em &#273;ang c&#243; vi&#7879;c, h&#227;y t&#7921; h&#7887;i c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c c&#7911;a m&#236;nh &#273;ang cho m&#236;nh c&#225;i g&#236;, &#7903; &#273;i&#7875;m m&#7845;y, v&#224; m&#236;nh c&#243; th&#7875; d&#249;ng nh&#7919;ng resources &#273;ang c&#243; &#273;&#7875; ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n b&#7843;n th&#226;n nh&#432; th&#7871; n&#224;o? (Hay m&#236;nh c&#7847;n nh&#7843;y vi&#7879;c &#128540;)</p><p>T&#7845;t c&#7843; m&#7885;i th&#7913; anh vi&#7871;t &#7903; &#273;&#226;y &#273;&#7873;u &#273;&#7871;n t&#7915; tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m gi&#7899;i h&#7841;n c&#7911;a m&#236;nh. Anh ch&#432;a th&#224;nh c&#244;ng, v&#224; c&#361;ng kh&#244;ng ngh&#297; l&#224; s&#7869; th&#224;nh c&#244;ng s&#7899;m. Anh vi&#7871;t th&#432; n&#224;y cho em d&#432;&#7899;i t&#432; c&#225;ch 1 ng&#432;&#7901;i b&#7841;n &#273;i tr&#432;&#7899;c em 1 v&#224;i b&#432;&#7899;c, n&#234;n h&#227;y &#273;&#7885;c v&#224; th&#7853;t critical nh&#233;!</p><p>Framework 5 y&#7871;u t&#7889; n&#224;y anh ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n &#273;&#7875; gi&#250;p m&#236;nh ngh&#297; v&#7873; s&#7921; nghi&#7879;p r&#245; r&#224;ng h&#417;n, em c&#7913; coi n&#243; l&#224; 1 ngu&#7891;n tham kh&#7843;o, kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i &#8220;CH&#194;N L&#221;&#8221; &#128516;</p><p>C&#243; c&#226;u h&#7887;i g&#236; c&#7913; nh&#7855;n anh nhaa!</p><p><em>The quote that inspired this piece:</em></p><blockquote><p><em>The less sure you are about what to do, the more important it is to choose options that give you more options in the future.</em> - Paul Graham, &#8220;<a href="https://paulgraham.com/when.html">When To Do What You Love</a>&#8221;</p></blockquote><div><hr></div><p>N&#7871;u b&#7841;n th&#237;ch &#273;&#7885;c b&#224;i n&#224;y, kh&#7843; n&#259;ng cao l&#224; b&#7841;n c&#361;ng s&#7869; th&#237;ch <em><strong><a href="https://akwaabatung.substack.com/p/tham-vong-cua-thanh-pho">&#8220;Tham v&#7885;ng c&#7911;a Th&#224;nh ph&#7889;&#8221;</a></strong></em> - b&#224;i vi&#7871;t ch&#7841;m v&#224;o c&#226;u h&#7887;i: <em>&#8220;B&#7841;n n&#234;n s&#7889;ng &#7903; &#273;&#226;u khi ra tr&#432;&#7901;ng?&#8221;</em></p><p>&#7910;ng h&#7897; nh&#7919;ng b&#224;i vi&#7871;t c&#7911;a m&#236;nh <strong><a href="https://akwaabatung.substack.com/p/support-creativity">&#7903; &#273;&#226;y</a></strong> n&#232; :D</p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Bigger things in life]]></title><description><![CDATA[&#272;&#7847;u 2025 t&#7899;i gi&#7901;, h&#236;nh nh&#432; t&#244;i ch&#432;a c&#243; 1 gi&#7845;c ng&#7911; ngon n&#224;o.]]></description><link>https://akwaabatung.substack.com/p/bigger-things-in-life</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://akwaabatung.substack.com/p/bigger-things-in-life</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Akwaaba Tung]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Sun, 12 Jan 2025 13:05:41 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vv6l!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7b28416d-2e80-404f-a0d0-f8f58faa6fa4_1332x840.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#272;&#7847;u 2025 t&#7899;i gi&#7901;, h&#236;nh nh&#432; t&#244;i ch&#432;a c&#243; 1 gi&#7845;c ng&#7911; ngon n&#224;o. C&#7913; khi chui v&#224;o gi&#432;&#7901;ng &#273;&#7875; ng&#7911; th&#236; nh&#7919;ng c&#417;n s&#243;ng self-doubt l&#7841;i &#249;a &#273;&#7871;n, x&#244; t&#244;i nh&#432; 1 mi&#7871;ng g&#7895; l&#234;nh &#273;&#234;nh gi&#7919;a &#273;&#7841;i d&#432;&#417;ng.</p><ul><li><p><em>&#8220;M&#224;y ch&#7859;ng th&#7921;c s&#7921; gi&#7887;i g&#236; c&#7843;.&#8221;</em></p></li><li><p><em>&#8220;M&#224;y qu&#225; gi&#224; &#273;&#7875; l&#224;m newbie r&#7891;i.&#8221;</em></p></li><li><p><em>&#8220;M&#224;y s&#7869; kh&#244;ng bao gi&#7901; &#8216;live up to your potential&#8217;&#8221;</em></p></li></ul><p>&#272;&#7875; ch&#7889;ng l&#7841;i nh&#7919;ng c&#417;n s&#243;ng suy ngh&#297; &#273;&#243;, t&#244;i th&#7917; &#273;&#7911; c&#225;ch - v&#7841;ch ra nh&#7919;ng l&#7901;i gi&#7843;i logic, &#273;i t&#236;m nh&#7919;ng &#253; ki&#7871;n t&#226;m linh, hay &#273;&#225;ng s&#7907; nh&#7845;t l&#224; n&#7857;m doom-scroll &#273;i&#7879;n tho&#7841;i, nh&#7843;y t&#7915; Insta reels sang YouTube shorts, r&#7891;i Threads &#273;&#7871;n 1-2h s&#225;ng, cho t&#7899;i khi m&#7855;t d&#237;p l&#7841;i v&#224; c&#417; th&#7875; ch&#7883;u thua tr&#432;&#7899;c c&#417;n bu&#7891;n ng&#7911;.</p><p>T&#244;i l&#224;m v&#7853;y v&#236; ngh&#297; r&#7857;ng <strong>&#273;&#234;m d&#224;i ra th&#236; ng&#224;y mai s&#7869; t&#7899;i ch&#7853;m l&#7841;i</strong>.</p><p>T&#244;i s&#7907; khi ng&#224;y mai t&#7899;i, m&#236;nh s&#7869; ph&#7843;i ti&#7871;p t&#7909;c &#273;&#7889;i di&#7879;n v&#7899;i c&#7843; nh&#7919;ng kh&#7911;ng ho&#7843;ng trong c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c, l&#7851;n nh&#7919;ng kh&#7911;ng ho&#7843;ng hi&#7879;n sinh.</p><p>&#272;&#226;y kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i l&#7847;n &#273;&#7847;u ti&#234;n t&#244;i c&#243; c&#7843;m gi&#225;c n&#224;y. Nh&#432;ng &#273;&#226;y l&#224; chu&#7895;i ng&#224;y d&#224;i nh&#7845;t t&#244;i c&#243; c&#7843;m gi&#225;c n&#224;y. Ch&#432;a bao gi&#7901;, nh&#7919;ng c&#417;n s&#243;ng self-doubt d&#7891;n d&#7853;p nh&#432; b&#226;y gi&#7901;.</p><p>T&#7879; nh&#7845;t, &#273;&#234;m h&#244;m qua, t&#244;i chui v&#224;o gi&#432;&#7901;ng t&#7915; 9h t&#7889;i v&#236; m&#7879;t qu&#225;. T&#244;i b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u &#273;&#7885;c s&#225;ch &#273;&#7875; ng&#7911; lu&#244;n th&#236; kh&#7893; n&#7895;i s&#225;ch hay qu&#225;, khi&#7871;n t&#244;i c&#224;ng &#273;&#7885;c c&#224;ng t&#7881;nh, v&#224; c&#224;ng t&#7881;nh th&#236; c&#224;ng ngh&#297; &#129394;</p><p>V&#7851;n l&#224; nh&#7919;ng suy ngh&#297; quen thu&#7897;c v&#7873; t&#432;&#417;ng lai: ng&#224;nh ngh&#7873;, s&#7921; nghi&#7879;p, gia &#273;&#236;nh&#8230; N&#243; d&#7891;n d&#7853;p &#273;&#7871;n m&#7913;c t&#244;i ph&#7843;i ng&#7891;i d&#7853;y, sang ph&#242;ng l&#224;m vi&#7879;c, m&#7903; m&#225;y l&#234;n &#273;&#7875; b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u l&#224;m to&#225;n tr&#234;n excel, t&#237;nh &#273;&#432;&#7907;c m&#7845;t (ROI) c&#7911;a nh&#7919;ng l&#7921;a ch&#7885;n m&#236;nh &#273;ang c&#226;n nh&#7855;c. Kh&#244;ng &#259;n thua r&#7891;i, to&#225;n c&#243; v&#7867; kh&#244;ng gi&#7843;i quy&#7871;t &#273;&#432;&#7907;c v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; n&#224;y.</p><p>Th&#7871; l&#224; t&#244;i b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u vi&#7871;t, t&#7915; reflection &#273;&#7871;n nh&#7919;ng &#8220;tri&#7871;t l&#253; cu&#7897;c s&#7889;ng&#8221;, t&#7921; brainstorm, r&#7891;i n&#243;i chuy&#7879;n v&#7899;i ChatGPT. <strong><a href="https://elearning.movahoi.com/course/writing-on-the-net">Vi&#7871;t</a></strong> th&#432;&#7901;ng l&#224; c&#225;ch t&#244;i s&#7869; t&#236;m &#273;&#432;&#7907;c clarity (s&#7921; r&#245; r&#224;ng), nh&#432;ng h&#244;m qua th&#236; kh&#244;ng. Ch&#7881; c&#243; th&#234;m 1 m&#7899; nh&#7919;ng suy ngh&#297; l&#7897;n x&#7897;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c b&#224;y ra tr&#234;n gi&#7845;y. Vi&#7871;t c&#361;ng kh&#244;ng gi&#7843;i quy&#7871;t &#273;&#432;&#7907;c v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; n&#224;y c&#7911;a t&#244;i.</p><p>T&#244;i ch&#7883;u thua. Quay v&#7873; ph&#242;ng ng&#7911;. L&#234;n gi&#432;&#7901;ng. V&#224; doom-scroll t&#7899;i g&#7847;n 2h s&#225;ng.</p><p>&#8212;</p><p>S&#225;ng nay, t&#244;i t&#7881;nh d&#7853;y v&#224; nh&#7899; ra m&#236;nh s&#7869; host 10 ng&#432;&#7901;i b&#7841;n t&#7899;i ti&#7879;c t&#226;n gia - 1 &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng t&#244;i c&#243; TR&#431;&#7898;C KHI m&#236;nh r&#417;i v&#224;o cu&#7897;c kh&#7911;ng ho&#7843;ng hi&#7879;n sinh d&#7919; d&#7897;i n&#224;y. Tr&#243;t &#273;&#226;m lao th&#236; ph&#7843;i theo lao th&#244;i &#128514;</p><p>T&#244;i ng&#7891;i v&#224;o b&#224;n vi&#7871;t &#273;&#7875; chu&#7849;n b&#7883; tinh th&#7847;n cho b&#7919;a ti&#7879;c: <em>&#7902; gi&#7919;a 1 cu&#7897;c kh&#7911;ng ho&#7843;ng tr&#224;n &#273;&#7847;y nh&#7919;ng lo l&#7855;ng v&#7873; t&#432;&#417;ng lai, m&#236;nh c&#243; th&#7875; mang &#273;&#7871;n g&#236; cho c&#225;c b&#7841;n?</em></p><p>Well, &#237;t nh&#7845;t l&#224; 3 ti&#7871;ng th&#7853;t vui v&#224; c&#243; &#253; ngh&#297;a. C&#243; nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i b&#7841;n &#273;i g&#7847;n 20 km, gi&#7919;a tr&#432;a S&#224;i G&#242;n, &#273;&#7875; t&#7899;i &#273;&#226;y chia vui v&#7899;i m&#236;nh. &#272;&#243; l&#224; &#273;i&#7873;u &#273;&#225;ng &#259;n m&#7915;ng ch&#7913;!</p><p>T&#244;i ch&#7907;t nh&#7899; &#273;&#7871;n 1 b&#224;i m&#236;nh t&#7915;ng vi&#7871;t g&#7847;n 2 n&#259;m tr&#432;&#7899;c - l&#250;c chu&#7849;n b&#7883; t&#7889;t nghi&#7879;p &#273;&#7841;i h&#7885;c, b&#224;i vi&#7871;t t&#234;n l&#224;: &#8220;<em><strong><a href="https://akwaabatung.substack.com/p/1-tuong-lai-tot-ep-hay-1-hien-tai">1 t&#432;&#417;ng lai t&#7889;t &#273;&#7865;p hay 1 hi&#7879;n t&#7841;i &#273;&#225;ng nh&#7899;</a></strong></em>?&#8221;</p><blockquote><p><em>T&#244;i hi&#7875;u r&#245; t&#7847;m quan tr&#7885;ng c&#7911;a vi&#7879;c &#273;&#7847;u t&#432; v&#224;o 1 t&#432;&#417;ng lai t&#7889;t &#273;&#7865;p. Duy tr&#236; &#273;i&#7875;m s&#7889; tr&#234;n tr&#432;&#7901;ng, gi&#7919; g&#236;n s&#7913;c kh&#7887;e, l&#234;n k&#7871; ho&#7841;ch s&#7921; nghi&#7879;p t&#7915;ng n&#259;m, ki&#7871;m ti&#7873;n &#273;&#7875; t&#7921; lo m&#7885;i th&#7913;, duy tr&#236; blog n&#224;y nh&#432; 1 portfolio&#8230; &#273;&#7873;u l&#224; nh&#7919;ng vi&#7879;c quan tr&#7885;ng.</em></p><p><em>Nh&#432;ng d&#224;nh th&#7901;i gian v&#7899;i b&#7841;n b&#232;, kh&#225;m ph&#225; th&#224;nh ph&#7889;, l&#224;m quen v&#7899;i c&#225;c b&#7841;n m&#7899;i&#8230; c&#361;ng quan tr&#7885;ng kh&#244;ng k&#233;m. &#272;&#7871;n g&#7847;n cu&#7889;i h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh n&#224;y, b&#234;n c&#7841;nh 1 t&#432;&#417;ng lai t&#7889;t &#273;&#7865;p, t&#244;i m&#7899;i nh&#7853;n ra t&#7847;m quan tr&#7885;ng c&#7911;a vi&#7879;c &#273;&#7847;u t&#432; v&#224;o 1 hi&#7879;n t&#7841;i &#273;&#225;ng nh&#7899;.</em></p><p><em>&#8230;</em></p><p><em>N&#7871;u b&#7841;n ch&#7881; t&#7853;p trung v&#224;o t&#432;&#417;ng lai, b&#7841;n s&#7869; kh&#244;ng t&#7853;n h&#432;&#7903;ng &#273;&#432;&#7907;c hi&#7879;n t&#7841;i.</em></p><p><em>Nh&#432;ng n&#7871;u ch&#7881; t&#7853;p trung v&#224;o hi&#7879;n t&#7841;i, b&#7841;n c&#243; th&#7875; s&#7869; g&#7863;p r&#7845;t nhi&#7873;u kh&#243; kh&#259;n trong t&#432;&#417;ng lai.</em></p><p><em>S&#7889;ng t&#7889;t kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i l&#224; l&#7921;a ch&#7885;n gi&#7919;a 1 t&#432;&#417;ng lai t&#7889;t &#273;&#7865;p hay 1 hi&#7879;n t&#7841;i &#273;&#225;ng nh&#7899;. <br>S&#7889;ng t&#7889;t l&#224; bi&#7871;t &#273;&#432;&#7907;c v&#224;o th&#7901;i &#273;i&#7875;m n&#224;o c&#7847;n &#432;u ti&#234;n c&#225;i g&#236;. <br>S&#7889;ng t&#7889;t l&#224; c&#226;n b&#7857;ng c&#7843; 2.</em></p></blockquote><p>H&#244;m nay, trong c&#417;n kh&#7911;ng ho&#7843;ng lo ch&#237;t mo&#7865; v&#7873; t&#432;&#417;ng lai c&#7911;a m&#236;nh, t&#244;i v&#7851;n host ti&#7879;c t&#226;n gia, v&#7899;i 1 n&#259;ng l&#432;&#7907;ng vui v&#7867; &#273;&#250;ng brand c&#7911;a T&#249;ng. T&#244;i v&#7851;n ho&#224;n to&#224;n present v&#7899;i m&#7885;i ng&#432;&#7901;i &#7903; &#273;&#243;! &#272;&#7845;y l&#224; &#273;i&#7873;u t&#244;i t&#7921; h&#224;o nh&#7845;t.</p><p><em>there are bigger things in life</em></p><p>V&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; c&#243; th&#7875; kh&#244;ng &#273;&#432;&#7907;c gi&#7843;i quy&#7871;t ngay. Kh&#7911;ng ho&#7843;ng kh&#7843; n&#259;ng l&#224; c&#242;n d&#224;i d&#224;i. Nh&#432;ng s&#7889;ng th&#236; v&#7851;n ph&#7843;i s&#7889;ng ch&#7913; :) T&#244;i ngh&#297; m&#236;nh kh&#244;ng n&#234;n &#273;&#7875; s&#7921; b&#7845;t &#273;&#7883;nh, kh&#244;ng r&#245; r&#224;ng c&#7911;a t&#432;&#417;ng lai, &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng &#273;&#7871;n nh&#7919;ng th&#7913; r&#245; r&#224;ng, &#273;&#225;ng &#259;n m&#7915;ng, ngay tr&#432;&#7899;c m&#7855;t m&#236;nh trong hi&#7879;n t&#7841;i.</p><p>V&#224; 1 trong nh&#7919;ng s&#7921; th&#7853;t r&#245; r&#224;ng &#273;&#243; l&#224;: <strong>T&#244;i c&#243; nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i b&#7841;n &#273;ang chi&#7871;n &#273;&#7845;u v&#7899;i nh&#7919;ng cu&#7897;c kh&#7911;ng ho&#7843;ng hi&#7879;n sinh c&#7911;a ri&#234;ng h&#7885;, nh&#432;ng v&#7851;n ch&#7885;n xu&#7845;t hi&#7879;n &#7903; nh&#224; t&#244;i h&#244;m nay, &#273;&#7875; chia vui c&#249;ng m&#236;nh.</strong></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vv6l!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7b28416d-2e80-404f-a0d0-f8f58faa6fa4_1332x840.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vv6l!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7b28416d-2e80-404f-a0d0-f8f58faa6fa4_1332x840.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vv6l!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7b28416d-2e80-404f-a0d0-f8f58faa6fa4_1332x840.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vv6l!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7b28416d-2e80-404f-a0d0-f8f58faa6fa4_1332x840.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vv6l!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7b28416d-2e80-404f-a0d0-f8f58faa6fa4_1332x840.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vv6l!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7b28416d-2e80-404f-a0d0-f8f58faa6fa4_1332x840.jpeg" width="1332" height="840" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/7b28416d-2e80-404f-a0d0-f8f58faa6fa4_1332x840.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:840,&quot;width&quot;:1332,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:157821,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vv6l!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7b28416d-2e80-404f-a0d0-f8f58faa6fa4_1332x840.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vv6l!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7b28416d-2e80-404f-a0d0-f8f58faa6fa4_1332x840.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vv6l!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7b28416d-2e80-404f-a0d0-f8f58faa6fa4_1332x840.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vv6l!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7b28416d-2e80-404f-a0d0-f8f58faa6fa4_1332x840.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption"><em>TTP house warming 12/01/2025</em></figcaption></figure></div><p>T&#244;i ngh&#297; v&#7873; m&#7865; c&#7911;a m&#236;nh - ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#227; kh&#244;ng &#273;&#7875; nh&#7919;ng v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; trong c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c hay cu&#7897;c s&#7889;ng c&#7911;a b&#224; &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng &#273;&#7871;n t&#432;&#417;ng t&#225;c c&#7911;a b&#224; v&#7899;i t&#244;i su&#7889;t nh&#7919;ng n&#259;m t&#244;i l&#7899;n. B&#224; lu&#244;n l&#224; ng&#432;&#7901;i t&#237;ch c&#7921;c. V&#224; &#273;i&#7873;u &#273;&#243; l&#224;m n&#234;n t&#244;i c&#7911;a ng&#224;y h&#244;m nay.</p><p>T&#244;i c&#361;ng ngh&#297; v&#7873; ch&#7883; g&#225;i m&#236;nh - ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#227; gieo r&#7855;c n&#7895;i s&#7907; l&#234;n cu&#7897;c s&#7889;ng c&#7911;a t&#244;i h&#417;n 16 n&#259;m s&#7889;ng chung 1 m&#225;i nh&#224;. N&#7895;i s&#7907; c&#7911;a kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; m&#236;nh t&#244;i m&#224; c&#242;n c&#7911;a c&#7843; t&#7893; d&#226;n ph&#7889; lu&#244;n &#128514; M&#7897;t ng&#432;&#7901;i li&#7873;u v&#224; hay n&#7893;i n&#243;ng&#8230;cho &#273;&#7871;n khi c&#243; con. Nh&#236;n c&#225;ch ch&#7883; t&#244;i ki&#7873;m ch&#7871; c&#7843;m x&#250;c, nu&#7889;t &#273;&#432;&#7907;c nh&#7919;ng lo l&#7855;ng, gi&#7853;n d&#7919;, m&#7879;t m&#7887;i c&#7911;a m&#236;nh m&#7895;i khi 2 ch&#225;u t&#244;i v&#7873; nh&#224;, t&#244;i th&#7845;y v&#7915;a th&#432;&#417;ng v&#7915;a n&#7875; ch&#7883;.</p><p>Th&#432;&#417;ng s&#7869; &#273;&#7875; 1 b&#224;i kh&#225;c vi&#7871;t. N&#7875; v&#236; gi&#7889;ng m&#7865; t&#244;i, t&#7915; khi l&#224;m m&#7865;, ch&#7883; lu&#244;n c&#7889; g&#7855;ng b&#7843;o v&#7879; con kh&#7887;i nh&#7919;ng v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; c&#7911;a b&#7843;n th&#226;n.</p><p>H&#244;m nay, ch&#7911; nh&#7853;t ng&#224;y 12 th&#225;ng 01 n&#259;m 2025, t&#244;i bi&#7871;t &#417;n nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i b&#7841;n c&#7911;a m&#236;nh, v&#224; t&#7845;t c&#7843; nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#227; b&#7843;o v&#7879; t&#244;i kh&#7887;i nh&#7919;ng v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; c&#7911;a h&#7885; &#128522;</p><p>H&#244;m nay, t&#244;i vi&#7871;t b&#224;i n&#224;y &#273;&#7875; nh&#7855;c b&#7843;n th&#226;n &#8220;there are bigger things in life&#8221;, n&#234;n kh&#7911;ng ho&#7843;ng g&#236; c&#361;ng &#273;&#7907;i &#273;&#432;&#7907;c. N&#7871;u c&#243; c&#417; h&#7897;i, h&#227;y chia vui v&#224; be present v&#7899;i nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i m&#236;nh th&#432;&#417;ng y&#234;u trong cu&#7897;c s&#7889;ng!</p><p><em>p/s: Kh&#7911;ng ho&#7843;ng, mai chi&#7871;n &#273;&#7845;u ti&#7871;p nh&#233;!</em></p><p>&#8212;</p><p><em>pps: c&#7843;m &#417;n N.M.P, M,V.T, v&#224; N.Q.H &#273;&#227; <a href="https://akwaabatung.substack.com/p/support-creativity">&#7911;ng h&#7897;</a> Akwaaba T&#249;ng create tu&#7847;n n&#224;y &lt;3</em></p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Cho 2025: Muốn lớn, thì phải đau]]></title><description><![CDATA[C&#225;ch &#273;&#226;y 1 th&#225;ng, trong l&#7847;n xem tarot nghi&#234;m t&#250;c &#273;&#7847;u ti&#234;n, m&#236;nh b&#7889;c &#273;&#432;&#7907;c 1 l&#225; b&#224;i khi&#7871;n m&#236;nh suy ngh&#297; r&#7845;t nhi&#7873;u - &#8220;The Hanged Man&#8221;.]]></description><link>https://akwaabatung.substack.com/p/cho-2025-muon-lon-thi-phai-au</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://akwaabatung.substack.com/p/cho-2025-muon-lon-thi-phai-au</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Akwaaba Tung]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Tue, 31 Dec 2024 13:03:12 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/02d2c2f8-f3c8-495d-bce2-828adea95f99_1920x1080.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>C&#225;ch &#273;&#226;y 1 th&#225;ng, trong l&#7847;n xem tarot nghi&#234;m t&#250;c &#273;&#7847;u ti&#234;n, m&#236;nh b&#7889;c &#273;&#432;&#7907;c 1 l&#225; b&#224;i khi&#7871;n m&#236;nh suy ngh&#297; r&#7845;t nhi&#7873;u - &#8220;The Hanged Man&#8221;.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!HjW2!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd5154c8b-b190-415e-826f-599a5e3bf1ba_1536x2048.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!HjW2!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd5154c8b-b190-415e-826f-599a5e3bf1ba_1536x2048.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!HjW2!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd5154c8b-b190-415e-826f-599a5e3bf1ba_1536x2048.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!HjW2!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd5154c8b-b190-415e-826f-599a5e3bf1ba_1536x2048.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!HjW2!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd5154c8b-b190-415e-826f-599a5e3bf1ba_1536x2048.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!HjW2!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd5154c8b-b190-415e-826f-599a5e3bf1ba_1536x2048.png" width="294" height="391.9326923076923" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/d5154c8b-b190-415e-826f-599a5e3bf1ba_1536x2048.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1941,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:294,&quot;bytes&quot;:4226473,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!HjW2!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd5154c8b-b190-415e-826f-599a5e3bf1ba_1536x2048.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!HjW2!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd5154c8b-b190-415e-826f-599a5e3bf1ba_1536x2048.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!HjW2!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd5154c8b-b190-415e-826f-599a5e3bf1ba_1536x2048.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!HjW2!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd5154c8b-b190-415e-826f-599a5e3bf1ba_1536x2048.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><em>&#8220;H&#236;nh &#7843;nh 1 ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#224;n &#244;ng b&#7883; treo ng&#432;&#7907;c l&#234;n c&#224;nh c&#226;y v&#7899;i phong th&#225;i r&#7845;t th&#7843;nh th&#417;i.</em> <em>&#272;&#244;i ch&#226;n v&#7855;t ch&#233;o &#273;&#7847;y tho&#7843;i m&#225;i, nh&#432; th&#7875; anh &#273;&#227; ch&#7845;p nh&#7853;n t&#236;nh th&#7871; n&#224;y m&#7897;t c&#225;ch t&#7921; nguy&#7879;n. V&#7847;ng h&#224;o quang v&#224;ng r&#7921;c quanh &#273;&#7847;u l&#224; bi&#7875;u t&#432;&#7907;ng cho s&#7921; gi&#225;c ng&#7897;, kho&#7843;nh kh&#7855;c m&#224; ta bu&#244;ng b&#7887; m&#7885;i k&#7923; v&#7885;ng v&#224; ki&#7875;m so&#225;t, &#273;&#7875; nh&#236;n cu&#7897;c &#273;&#7901;i t&#7915; m&#7897;t g&#243;c &#273;&#7897; ho&#224;n to&#224;n m&#7899;i.</em></p><p><em>C&#243; l&#7869;, &#273;&#244;i khi &#273;&#7875; ti&#7871;n v&#7873; ph&#237;a tr&#432;&#7899;c, ta c&#7847;n d&#7915;ng l&#7841;i, bu&#244;ng xu&#244;i, v&#224; &#273;&#7875; d&#242;ng ch&#7843;y t&#7921; nhi&#234;n &#273;&#432;a ta &#273;&#7871;n n&#417;i c&#7847;n &#273;&#7871;n.</em>&#8221;</p><p>&#272;&#7845;y l&#224; ChatGPT vi&#7871;t th&#7871; :)</p><p>Theo &#253; hi&#7875;u c&#7911;a m&#236;nh, &#253; ngh&#297;a c&#7911;a The Hanged Man trong b&#7889;i c&#7843;nh m&#236;nh xem l&#224; &#8220;Sit through discomfort to reach enlightenment&#8221;, d&#7883;ch n&#244;m na l&#224; &#8220;ch&#7883;u kh&#7893; &#273;&#7875; gi&#225;c ng&#7897;&#8221;.</p><p>H&#244;m &#273;&#243;, m&#236;nh h&#225;o h&#7913;c &#273;&#7875; xem tarot v&#236; &#273;ang c&#7847;n t&#236;m confirmation bias &#273;&#7875; ngh&#7881; vi&#7879;c &#128578; Nh&#432;ng, khi Jade gi&#7843;i th&#237;ch &#253; ngh&#297;a c&#7911;a l&#225; b&#224;i &#273;&#243;, n&#243; l&#7841;i khi&#7871;n m&#236;nh b&#236;nh t&#297;nh h&#417;n &#273;&#7875; &#273;&#225;nh gi&#225; t&#236;nh h&#236;nh.</p><p>Tr&#432;&#7899;c khi xem th&#236; &#273;ang h&#249;ng h&#7909;c &#273;&#242;i ngh&#7881; vi&#7879;c, sau khi xem th&#236; m&#236;nh nh&#7853;n ra l&#224;: s&#7871;p c&#243; th&#7875; l&#224; 1 ng&#432;&#7901;i r&#7845;t demanding, t&#7841;o cho m&#236;nh r&#7845;t nhi&#7873;u &#225;p l&#7921;c, v&#224; khi&#7871;n m&#236;nh c&#7843;m th&#7845;y kh&#244;ng &#273;&#7911; gi&#7887;i 90% th&#7901;i gian, nh&#432;ng &#273;&#7891;ng th&#7901;i c&#361;ng l&#224; 1 ng&#432;&#7901;i c&#7921;c k&#7923; nghi&#234;m t&#250;c v&#7899;i vi&#7879;c h&#7885;c c&#7911;a m&#236;nh, lu&#244;n push m&#236;nh t&#7899;i gi&#7899;i h&#7841;n, v&#224; gi&#250;p m&#236;nh unlock nh&#7919;ng mindsets v&#224; skill sets qu&#253; gi&#225; cho s&#7921; nghi&#7879;p c&#7911;a m&#236;nh sau n&#224;y.</p><p>M&#236;nh ghi nh&#7853;n v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; c&#243; th&#7875; n&#7857;m &#7903; vi&#7879;c m&#236;nh ch&#432;a bi&#7871;t c&#225;ch qu&#7843;n l&#253; k&#7923; v&#7885;ng c&#7911;a m&#236;nh v&#224; c&#7911;a s&#7871;p, ho&#7863;c ch&#432;a th&#237;ch nghi ho&#224;n to&#224;n v&#7899;i vi&#7879;c &#273;i l&#224;m thu&#234;.</p><p>Quan tr&#7885;ng nh&#7845;t, m&#236;nh hi&#7875;u l&#224; n&#7871;u nh&#236;n &#273;&#432;&#7901;ng d&#224;i, &#7903; &#273;&#226;y &#273;&#7875; h&#7885;c (&#237;t nh&#7845;t l&#224; 1 n&#259;m n&#7919;a) v&#7851;n t&#7889;t h&#417;n l&#224; b&#7887; cu&#7897;c. V&#236; v&#7899;i m&#236;nh, <strong>ngh&#7881; vi&#7879;c th&#236; d&#7877;. Ch&#7883;u kh&#7893; &#273;&#7911; l&#226;u &#273;&#7875; grow v&#224; &#273;&#432;a ra quy&#7871;t &#273;&#7883;nh v&#7899;i &#273;&#7847;y &#273;&#7911; data m&#7899;i kh&#243;.</strong></p><p>&#8212;</p><p>Khi m&#236;nh mang l&#225; b&#224;i n&#224;y ra n&#243;i chuy&#7879;n v&#7899;i <span class="mention-wrap" data-attrs="{&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Jogging Minh&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:2591902,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;pub&quot;,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://open.substack.com/pub/econominh&quot;,&quot;photo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/70d59452-a60d-4157-a18f-4ee4e68cc5d7_1259x1259.png&quot;,&quot;uuid&quot;:&quot;a23e13ea-9c39-4768-9608-96d7dd093b55&quot;}" data-component-name="MentionToDOM"></span>, 2 th&#7857;ng c&#361;ng g&#7853;t g&#249; xu&#253;t xoa &#253; ngh&#297;a c&#7911;a n&#243; v&#7899;i giai &#273;o&#7841;n transition n&#224;y trong cu&#7897;c &#273;&#7901;i. Kh&#432;&#417;ng Minh th&#236; chu&#7849;n b&#7883; xong th&#7841;c s&#297; &#7903; &#272;&#7913;c v&#224; v&#7873; Vi&#7879;t Nam l&#7853;p nghi&#7879;p, m&#236;nh th&#236; v&#7915;a ngh&#7881; &#8220;l&#224;m ch&#7911;&#8221; v&#224; b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u &#273;i l&#224;m thu&#234;.</p><p>Giai &#273;o&#7841;n &#273;&#7847;u ch&#7855;c ch&#7855;n s&#7869; kh&#243; r&#7891;i. Kh&#243; th&#236; s&#7869; ngh&#297; ng&#7907;i lung tung, c&#226;n nh&#7855;c nh&#7919;ng l&#7921;a ch&#7885;n kh&#225;c, hay v&#7899;i m&#236;nh l&#224; c&#226;n nh&#7855;c tr&#7903; l&#7841;i cu&#7897;c s&#7889;ng c&#361;. &#8220;C&#7887; lu&#244;n xanh h&#417;n &#7903; b&#7901; b&#234;n kia&#8230;&#8221;</p><p>Nh&#7919;ng l&#250;c nh&#432; th&#7871; n&#224;y th&#236; b&#7841;n c&#224;ng ph&#7843;i, d&#249;ng t&#7915; c&#7911;a Kh&#432;&#417;ng Minh, &#8220;<em><strong>tr&#243;i ch&#226;n m&#236;nh l&#7841;i</strong></em>&#8221;.</p><p>Tr&#243;i ch&#226;n m&#236;nh l&#7841;i ngh&#297;a l&#224; t&#7921; t&#7841;o gi&#7899;i h&#7841;n cho b&#7843;n th&#226;n, ch&#7883;u kh&#7893; 1 l&#250;c, v&#7853;y m&#7899;i l&#7899;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c!</p><p>Become the hanged man.</p><p>&#8212;</p><p>Khi l&#234;n k&#7871; ho&#7841;ch cho 2025, m&#7909;c ti&#234;u quan tr&#7885;ng nh&#7845;t c&#7911;a m&#236;nh l&#224; &#8220;<em><strong>kh&#244;ng ngh&#7881; vi&#7879;c</strong></em>&#8221;. &#272;&#226;y l&#224; 1 character development m&#236;nh kh&#244;ng t&#432;&#7903;ng t&#432;&#7907;ng &#273;&#432;&#7907;c khi plan cho 2024.</p><p>Vision &amp; Goals 2024 c&#7911;a m&#236;nh: M&#416; &#273;i. M&#416; l&#7899;n v&#224;o! L&#224;m vi&#7879;c m&#236;nh th&#237;ch. <em>#freedom #ownership</em></p><p>Vision &amp; Goals 2025 c&#7911;a m&#236;nh: Tr&#243;i ch&#226;n m&#236;nh l&#7841;i. Sit through discomfort. Grow c&#417; b&#7855;p ch&#7883;u kh&#7893;. Pain + Reflection = Progress</p><p>Ngu&#7891;n c&#7843;m h&#7913;ng c&#7911;a vision n&#224;y, b&#234;n c&#7841;nh l&#225; The Hanged Man, c&#242;n l&#224; 1 idea m&#236;nh r&#7845;t th&#237;ch trong cu&#7889;n Principles:</p><blockquote><p><em>Nature gave us pain as a messaging device to tell us that we&#8217;re approaching, or that we have exceeded, our limits in some way. - Ray Dalio</em></p><p><em>&#8220;&#272;au&#8221; l&#224; t&#237;n hi&#7879;u c&#7911;a t&#7921; nhi&#234;n &#273;&#7875; b&#7843;o r&#7857;ng ch&#250;ng ta &#273;ang ti&#7871;n g&#7847;n h&#417;n, ho&#7863;c &#273;&#227; v&#432;&#7907;t qua, gi&#7899;i h&#7841;n c&#7911;a c&#7911;a ch&#237;nh m&#236;nh.</em></p></blockquote><p>Mu&#7889;n &#273;&#244; h&#417;n th&#236; ph&#7843;i t&#7853;p th&#7875; d&#7909;c, t&#259;ng t&#7841;, t&#259;ng rep, x&#233; c&#417;, r&#7891;i &#259;n u&#7889;ng ngh&#7881; ng&#417;i &#273;&#7847;y &#273;&#7911; &#273;&#7875; t&#225;i t&#7841;o c&#417;.</p><p>Mu&#7889;n th&#244;ng minh h&#417;n th&#236; ph&#7843;i &#273;&#7885;c nh&#7919;ng th&#7913; khi&#7871;n m&#236;nh ngh&#297; nhi&#7873;u h&#417;n, ch&#7913; kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; l&#224; d&#7877; &#273;&#7885;c h&#417;n, r&#7891;i th&#7843;o lu&#7853;n v&#7899;i nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i th&#244;ng minh h&#417;n &#273;&#7875; xem m&#236;nh sai &#7903; &#273;&#226;u, &#273;&#243; l&#224; &#8220;x&#233; c&#417; n&#227;o&#8221;.</p><p>&#8220;Mu&#7889;n l&#7899;n, th&#236; ph&#7843;i &#273;au&#8221; l&#224; quy lu&#7853;t t&#7921; nhi&#234;n.</p><p>D&#297; nhi&#234;n, kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i &#273;au n&#224;o c&#361;ng l&#224; &#273;au t&#7889;t. Ch&#7855;c ch&#7855;n c&#243; nh&#7919;ng &#8220;<em><a href="https://akwaabatung.substack.com/p/day-2-chiu-kho-co-ich-vs-chiu-kho">bad struggle</a></em>&#8221;, c&#243; nh&#7919;ng c&#225;i &#273;au v&#249;i d&#7853;p m&#236;nh ho&#224;n to&#224;n v&#224; kh&#244;ng cho m&#236;nh c&#417; h&#7897;i &#273;&#7875; t&#225;i sinh. C&#243; nh&#7919;ng m&#7889;i quan h&#7879; toxic b&#7841;n n&#234;n ch&#7845;m d&#7913;t s&#7899;m nh&#7845;t c&#243; th&#7875; ch&#7913; kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i &#8220;ch&#7883;u &#273;au th&#234;m t&#237; n&#7919;a &#273;&#7875; l&#7899;n&#8221;.</p><div class="pullquote"><p>Kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i &#273;au n&#224;o c&#361;ng l&#224; &#273;au t&#7889;t. Nh&#432;ng kh&#244;ng &#273;au th&#236; ch&#7855;c ch&#7855;n kh&#244;ng l&#7899;n.</p></div><p>N&#7871;u &#273;ang &#273;au, h&#227;y khoan ch&#7841;y &#273;&#7871;n ch&#7895; &#8220;tho&#7843;i m&#225;i&#8221; h&#417;n. Reflect tr&#432;&#7899;c, ngh&#297; xem c&#225;i &#273;au n&#224;y, n&#7871;u m&#236;nh ch&#7883;u &#273;&#432;&#7907;c, c&#243; &#273;&#432;a m&#236;nh &#273;&#7871;n g&#7847;n th&#7913; m&#236;nh mu&#7889;n kh&#244;ng. V&#236; nhi&#7873;u khi &#273;au l&#224; 1 ph&#7847;n c&#7911;a h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh.</p><p>N&#7871;u l&#226;u r&#7891;i ch&#432;a &#273;au, m&#236;nh mong n&#259;m 2025 c&#7911;a b&#7841;n s&#7869; c&#243; nhi&#7873;u n&#7895;i &#273;au, v&#224; s&#7921; l&#236; &#273;&#242;n &#273;&#7875; l&#7899;n l&#234;n t&#7915; nh&#7919;ng n&#7895;i &#273;au &#273;&#243;!</p><p>May we learn and grow from pain together :)</p><p>&#8212;</p><p>N&#7871;u b&#7841;n &#273;ang mu&#7889;n h&#7885;c nh&#7919;ng c&#244;ng c&#7909; &#273;&#7875; reflect v&#224; bi&#7871;n pain th&#224;nh learning, Writing On The Net Video Course m&#224; m&#236;nh v&#224; Tu&#7845;n Mon v&#7915;a launch l&#224; 1 option nh&#233; :)</p><p>T&#7845;t c&#7843; n&#7897;i dung b&#224;i gi&#7843;ng c&#7911;a kho&#225; Writing On The Net &#8220;huy&#7873;n tho&#7841;i&#8221; &#273;&#227; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c t&#7893;ng h&#7907;p th&#224;nh <strong>353 ph&#250;t video,</strong> chia th&#224;nh <strong>9 b&#224;i gi&#7843;ng.</strong> Kh&#243;a h&#7885;c s&#7869; h&#432;&#7899;ng d&#7851;n b&#7841;n &#273;i qua to&#224;n b&#7897; quy tr&#236;nh s&#225;ng t&#7841;o c&#7911;a m&#236;nh v&#224; Tu&#7845;n Mon, t&#7915; <strong>ti&#234;u th&#7909; n&#7897;i dung</strong> hi&#7879;u qu&#7843;, <strong>ki&#7875;m so&#225;t c&#7843;m h&#7913;ng v&#7899;i k&#7929; thu&#7853;t ghi ch&#250;</strong>, &#273;&#7871;n <strong>r&#232;n luy&#7879;n k&#7929; n&#259;ng vi&#7871;t</strong> v&#224; <strong>ph&#226;n ph&#7889;i n&#7897;i dung</strong>.</p><p>N&#7871;u b&#7841;n lu&#244;n mu&#7889;n h&#7885;c Writing On The Net nh&#432;ng &#273;&#227; l&#7905; h&#7865;n, &#273;&#226;y l&#224; c&#417; h&#7897;i c&#7911;a b&#7841;n &#128522;</p><p><strong>Discount 40%</strong> cho c&#225;c b&#7841;n &#273;&#259;ng k&#253; tr&#432;&#7899;c <strong>23h59 ng&#224;y 05/01/2025</strong> &#7903; &#273;&#226;y:</p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://elearning.movahoi.com/course/writing-on-the-net&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Writing On The Net Video Course&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://elearning.movahoi.com/course/writing-on-the-net"><span>Writing On The Net Video Course</span></a></p><p>C&#7843;m &#417;n b&#7841;n &#273;&#227; &#273;&#7891;ng h&#224;nh c&#249;ng m&#236;nh trong 2024!</p><p>H&#7865;n g&#7863;p b&#7841;n &#7903; n&#259;m sau &#128075;</p><p>T&#249;ng</p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Đừng là người từ chối bản thân mình đầu tiên]]></title><description><![CDATA[Never disqualify yourself from something you haven't tried...]]></description><link>https://akwaabatung.substack.com/p/3-triet-ly-ve-nhung-cuoc-chien-trong</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://akwaabatung.substack.com/p/3-triet-ly-ve-nhung-cuoc-chien-trong</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Akwaaba Tung]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Sun, 15 Dec 2024 13:00:40 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3329de63-4df8-4105-a241-919baf1224a0_1248x890.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>9 n&#259;m tr&#432;&#7899;c, khi &#273;&#7895; v&#242;ng ph&#7887;ng v&#7845;n cu&#7889;i c&#249;ng c&#7911;a UWC Vi&#7879;t Nam, m&#236;nh &#273;&#432;&#7907;c add v&#224;o group Facebook c&#249;ng c&#225;c b&#7841;n finalist v&#224; b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u m&#432;&#7901;ng t&#432;&#7907;ng &#273;&#432;&#7907;c m&#236;nh &#273;ang &#273;&#7889;i &#273;&#7847;u v&#7899;i ai.</p><p>Nh&#7919;ng profile v&#7899;i c&#225;c gi&#7843;i qu&#7889;c gia v&#224; qu&#7889;c t&#7871;, &#225; qu&#226;n &#8220;Chinh ph&#7909;c&#8221;, bi&#7871;t 3 ng&#244;n ng&#7919;, ch&#417;i 4 lo&#7841;i nh&#7841;c c&#7909; d&#226;n t&#7897;c, ch&#7911; t&#7883;ch c&#7911;a nh&#7919;ng d&#7921; &#225;n t&#236;nh nguy&#7879;n c&#243; ti&#7871;ng&#8230; SOS!</p><p><em>Ch&#7855;c n&#259;m nay gi&#7887;i b&#7845;t th&#432;&#7901;ng th&#244;i, th&#7917; research v&#7873; alumni xem nh&#432; n&#224;o.</em></p><p><em>&#8220;Forbes 30 under 30&#8221;, &#8220;ti&#7871;n s&#297; Harvard&#8221;, &#8220;th&#7847;n &#273;&#7891;ng &#226;m nh&#7841;c&#8221;, &#8220;&#225; qu&#226;n &#273;&#432;&#7901;ng l&#234;n &#273;&#7881;nh Olympia&#8221;</em>, c&#225;i qu&#7847;n qu&#232; g&#236; th&#7871; n&#224;y???</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dtov!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8da01ffd-6cc5-442f-aa1b-a16da01bd7d1_1216x679.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dtov!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8da01ffd-6cc5-442f-aa1b-a16da01bd7d1_1216x679.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dtov!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8da01ffd-6cc5-442f-aa1b-a16da01bd7d1_1216x679.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dtov!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8da01ffd-6cc5-442f-aa1b-a16da01bd7d1_1216x679.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dtov!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8da01ffd-6cc5-442f-aa1b-a16da01bd7d1_1216x679.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>&#272;&#234;m &#273;&#243; v&#224;o group &#273;&#7885;c intro c&#7911;a c&#225;c b&#7841;n, l&#234;n m&#7841;ng &#273;&#7885;c bio c&#7911;a c&#225;c alumni, m&#236;nh ch&#7881; th&#7845;y b&#7845;t l&#7921;c v&#236; s&#7921; t&#7847;m th&#432;&#7901;ng c&#7911;a b&#7843;n th&#226;n.</p><p>M&#7897;t h&#7885;c sinh h&#7885;c l&#7921;c average, ch&#432;a th&#224;nh l&#7853;p b&#7845;t c&#7913; m&#7897;t t&#7893; ch&#7913;c n&#224;o, kh&#244;ng bi&#7871;t ch&#417;i lo&#7841;i nh&#7841;c c&#7909; n&#224;o, v&#7889;n li&#7871;ng x&#227; h&#7897;i &#273;&#7875; n&#243;i chuy&#7879;n v&#7873; v&#259;n ho&#225; v&#224; ch&#237;nh tr&#7883; (th&#7913; m&#236;nh ngh&#297; UWC t&#236;m ki&#7871;m) b&#7857;ng &#226;m.</p><p><em>(side story: trong v&#242;ng ph&#7887;ng v&#7845;n alumni tr&#432;&#7899;c &#273;&#243;, khi &#273;&#432;&#7907;c h&#7887;i v&#7873; 1 v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; ch&#237;nh tr&#7883; m&#224; m&#236;nh quan t&#226;m, m&#236;nh tr&#7843; l&#7901;i l&#224; &#8220;m&#244;i tr&#432;&#7901;ng&#8221; v&#224; kh&#244;ng bi&#7871;t n&#243;i g&#236; th&#234;m - choke nh&#432; ph&#7847;n thi v&#7845;n &#273;&#225;p hoa h&#7853;u</em> &#129315;*)*</p><blockquote><p>M&#236;nh kh&#244;ng x&#7913;ng &#273;&#225;ng &#273;&#432;&#7907;c ng&#7891;i &#273;&#226;y. <br>M&#236;nh kh&#244;ng x&#7913;ng &#273;&#225;ng &#273;&#432;&#7907;c ng&#7891;i &#273;&#226;y. <br>M&#236;nh kh&#244;ng x&#7913;ng &#273;&#225;ng &#273;&#432;&#7907;c ng&#7891;i &#273;&#226;y.</p></blockquote><p>&#8220;Impostor Syndrome&#8221; &#273;&#7891; &#273;&#243;.</p><p>M&#236;nh chia s&#7867; v&#7873; c&#7843;m x&#250;c n&#224;y v&#7899;i m&#7865;, v&#224; c&#243; th&#7875; nh&#236;n th&#7845;y v&#7867; h&#227;i h&#249;ng tr&#234;n g&#432;&#417;ng m&#7863;t c&#7911;a b&#224; khi nghe m&#236;nh n&#243;i v&#7873; profile c&#225;c b&#7841;n &#128524; Nh&#432;ng, l&#224; 1 ng&#432;&#7901;i c&#243; t&#432; duy t&#237;ch c&#7921;c th&#432;&#7907;ng th&#7915;a, m&#7865; v&#7851;n c&#243; th&#7875; &#273;&#7897;ng vi&#234;n m&#236;nh, v&#7899;i &#273;&#7841;i &#253; l&#224;:</p><blockquote><p>&#272;&#7857;ng n&#224;o c&#361;ng ng&#7891;i &#273;&#226;y r&#7891;i, th&#236; c&#7913; h&#7885;c v&#224; ch&#417;i h&#7871;t m&#236;nh th&#244;i. Ch&#7855;c ch&#7855;n ng&#432;&#7901;i ta c&#361;ng nh&#236;n th&#7845;y &#273;i&#7873;u g&#236; &#273;&#243; &#273;&#7863;c bi&#7879;t &#7903; con &#128522;</p></blockquote><p>M&#236;nh y&#234;n t&#226;m bay v&#224;o S&#224;i G&#242;n thi v&#242;ng cu&#7889;i v&#7899;i tinh th&#7847;n h&#7885;c h&#7887;i l&#224; ch&#237;nh&#8230;</p><p>9 th&#225;ng sau, m&#236;nh tr&#7903; th&#224;nh ng&#432;&#7901;i Vi&#7879;t &#273;&#7847;u ti&#234;n theo h&#7885;c UWC Trung Qu&#7889;c.</p><p>9 n&#259;m sau, m&#236;nh s&#7869; l&#224; ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;i&#7873;u ph&#7889;i ch&#237;nh cho v&#242;ng final c&#7911;a h&#7885;c b&#7893;ng UWC Vi&#7879;t Nam n&#259;m nay.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zEFs!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3329de63-4df8-4105-a241-919baf1224a0_1248x890.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zEFs!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3329de63-4df8-4105-a241-919baf1224a0_1248x890.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zEFs!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3329de63-4df8-4105-a241-919baf1224a0_1248x890.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zEFs!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3329de63-4df8-4105-a241-919baf1224a0_1248x890.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zEFs!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3329de63-4df8-4105-a241-919baf1224a0_1248x890.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zEFs!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3329de63-4df8-4105-a241-919baf1224a0_1248x890.jpeg" width="1248" height="890" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/3329de63-4df8-4105-a241-919baf1224a0_1248x890.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:890,&quot;width&quot;:1248,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:225881,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zEFs!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3329de63-4df8-4105-a241-919baf1224a0_1248x890.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zEFs!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3329de63-4df8-4105-a241-919baf1224a0_1248x890.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zEFs!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3329de63-4df8-4105-a241-919baf1224a0_1248x890.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zEFs!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3329de63-4df8-4105-a241-919baf1224a0_1248x890.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>N&#7871;u c&#225;c em &#273;ang v&#224; s&#7869; apply UWC nh&#236;n v&#224;o h&#7891; s&#417; c&#7911;a m&#236;nh, hay 1 v&#224;i alumni n&#7893;i b&#7853;t tr&#234;n m&#7841;ng, c&#243; l&#7869; c&#225;c em c&#361;ng s&#7869; th&#7845;y &#8220;impostor&#8221; hay &#8220;kh&#244;ng x&#7913;ng &#273;&#225;ng&#8221; nh&#432; m&#236;nh 9 n&#259;m tr&#432;&#7899;c.</p><p>C&#7843;m gi&#225;c n&#224;y kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; &#225;p d&#7909;ng v&#7899;i h&#7885;c b&#7893;ng UWC, n&#243; &#225;p d&#7909;ng v&#7899;i r&#7845;t nhi&#7873;u &#8220;cu&#7897;c chi&#7871;n&#8221; trong cu&#7897;c s&#7889;ng m&#224; k&#7871;t qu&#7843; c&#7911;a ch&#250;ng kh&#244;ng ph&#7909; thu&#7897;c 100% v&#224;o nh&#7919;ng g&#236; b&#7841;n c&#243; th&#7875; ki&#7875;m so&#225;t.</p><p>C&#7843;m th&#7845;y m&#236;nh &#8220;kh&#244;ng &#273;&#7911;&#8221; khi apply 1 h&#7885;c b&#7893;ng, thi tuy&#7875;n 1 v&#7883; tr&#237; trong m&#417;, x&#226;y d&#7921;ng 1 business, theo &#273;u&#7893;i 1 ai &#273;&#243;&#8230;</p><p>Xin h&#226;n h&#7841;nh &#273;&#432;&#7907;c gi&#7899;i thi&#7879;u v&#7899;i b&#7841;n, tri&#7871;t l&#253; &#273;&#7847;u ti&#234;n c&#7911;a m&#236;nh v&#7873; nh&#7919;ng &#8220;cu&#7897;c chi&#7871;n trong cu&#7897;c s&#7889;ng&#8221;:</p><h3>Tri&#7871;t l&#253; #1: &#272;&#7915;ng bao gi&#7901; t&#7921; &#8220;lo&#7841;i&#8221; b&#7843;n th&#226;n kh&#7887;i 1 cu&#7897;c chi&#7871;n b&#7841;n c&#242;n ch&#432;a &#273;&#225;nh.</h3><p>Th&#237;ch m&#7897;t ai &#273;&#243;? T&#225;n &#273;i. T&#7887; t&#236;nh &#273;i. Lo&#7841;i b&#7841;n l&#224; vi&#7879;c c&#7911;a h&#7885;.</p><p>Th&#237;ch m&#7897;t h&#7885;c b&#7893;ng/ c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c? Nghi&#234;n c&#7913;u &#273;i. Apply &#273;i. Lo&#7841;i b&#7841;n l&#224; vi&#7879;c c&#7911;a ban tuy&#7875;n sinh/ tuy&#7875;n d&#7909;ng.</p><p>Th&#237;ch build 1 business? L&#224;m &#273;i. V&#7915;a h&#7885;c v&#7915;a l&#224;m. Kh&#244;ng ai bi&#7871;t t&#7845;t c&#7843; m&#7885;i th&#7913; ngay t&#7915; &#273;&#7847;u h&#7871;t. N&#7871;u th&#7845;t b&#7841;i, &#237;t nh&#7845;t b&#7841;n &#273;&#227; l&#224;m m&#7885;i th&#7913; trong kh&#7843; n&#259;ng c&#7911;a m&#236;nh &#273;&#7875; theo &#273;u&#7893;i 1 &#432;&#7899;c m&#417; b&#7841;n tin v&#224;o.</p><p>B&#7841;n s&#7869; kh&#244;ng bao gi&#7901; bi&#7871;t m&#236;nh c&#243; th&#7875; th&#7855;ng 1 cu&#7897;c chi&#7871;n hay kh&#244;ng, n&#7871;u b&#7841;n kh&#244;ng d&#225;m &#273;&#225;nh n&#243;.</p><div class="pullquote"><p>Never disqualify yourself for something you haven&#8217;t tried. Let other people do it. And they&#8217;d better try damn hard to!</p></div><p>Lo&#7841;i b&#7841;n l&#224; vi&#7879;c c&#7911;a nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#225;c trong cu&#7897;c chi&#7871;n, kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i vi&#7879;c c&#7911;a b&#7841;n.</p><p>Vi&#7879;c c&#7911;a b&#7841;n l&#224; bi&#7871;t m&#236;nh mu&#7889;n &#273;&#225;nh cu&#7897;c chi&#7871;n n&#224;o, v&#224; h&#7871;t m&#236;nh v&#7899;i n&#243;.</p><h3>Tri&#7871;t l&#253; #2: B&#7841;n s&#7869; kh&#244;ng bao gi&#7901; bi&#7871;t ch&#7855;c ch&#7855;n cu&#7897;c chi&#7871;n n&#224;o l&#224; th&#7921;c s&#7921; quan tr&#7885;ng, n&#7871;u b&#7841;n kh&#244;ng &#273;&#225;nh th&#7917; nhi&#7873;u cu&#7897;c chi&#7871;n kh&#225;c nhau.</h3><p>M&#236;nh s&#7869; kh&#244;ng th&#7921;c s&#7921; bi&#7871;t vi&#7879;c &#8220;l&#224;m ch&#7911;&#8221; kh&#243; &#273;&#7871;n m&#7913;c n&#224;o, n&#7871;u m&#236;nh kh&#244;ng l&#224;m th&#7917; trong h&#417;n 1 n&#259;m qua (m&#7863;c d&#249; &#273;&#227; &#273;&#7885;c kh&#244;ng bi&#7871;t bao nhi&#234;u s&#225;ch v&#7873; t&#7881; l&#7879; th&#7845;t b&#7841;i c&#7911;a startup). B&#224;i h&#7885;c t&#7915; cu&#7897;c chi&#7871;n &#8220;l&#224;m ch&#7911;&#8221;.</p><p>M&#236;nh c&#361;ng s&#7869; kh&#244;ng th&#7921;c s&#7921; bi&#7871;t vi&#7879;c &#8220;&#273;&#432;&#7907;c l&#224;m th&#7913; m&#236;nh tin v&#224;o&#8221; quan tr&#7885;ng &#273;&#7871;n &#273;&#226;u, n&#7871;u kh&#244;ng &#273;i l&#224;m thu&#234; cho 1 ng&#432;&#7901;i r&#7845;t gi&#7887;i HOW nh&#432;ng kh&#244;ng tin v&#224;o WHY c&#7911;a h&#7885;. B&#224;i h&#7885;c t&#7915; cu&#7897;c chi&#7871;n &#8220;l&#224;m thu&#234;&#8221;.</p><p>M&#236;nh c&#361;ng s&#7869; kh&#244;ng bi&#7871;t ng&#432;&#7905;ng &#8220;&#7903; &#273;&#7911; g&#7847;n v&#224; &#273;&#7911; xa&#8221; gia &#273;&#236;nh l&#224; &#7903; &#273;&#226;u, n&#7871;u trong 8 n&#259;m v&#7915;a r&#7891;i, m&#236;nh kh&#244;ng s&#7889;ng xa b&#7889; m&#7865; c&#225;c kho&#7843;ng c&#225;ch t&#7915; 10 b&#432;&#7899;c ch&#226;n &#8594; 2 gi&#7901; bay &#8594; 5 gi&#7901; bay &#8594; t&#7899;i h&#417;n 12,000km. B&#224;i h&#7885;c t&#7915; cu&#7897;c chi&#7871;n &#8220;s&#7889;ng xa gia &#273;&#236;nh&#8221;.</p><p>C&#243; m&#7845;t m&#225;t v&#224; hy sinh, m&#7899;i c&#243; b&#224;i h&#7885;c v&#224; gi&#225;c ng&#7897;.</p><p>C&#243; r&#7845;t nhi&#7873;u ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#227; n&#243;i v&#224; vi&#7871;t v&#7873; nh&#7919;ng gi&#225; tr&#7883; &#8220;th&#7921;c s&#7921;&#8221; quan tr&#7885;ng trong cu&#7897;c s&#7889;ng. T&#7915; t&#224;i li&#7879;u c&#7911;a nh&#7919;ng t&#244;n gi&#225;o l&#226;u &#273;&#7901;i nh&#7845;t &#273;&#7871;n video tiktok b&#7841;n xem ng&#224;y h&#244;m qua, ai c&#361;ng c&#243; quan &#273;i&#7875;m v&#224; &#253; ki&#7871;n v&#7873; &#273;i&#7873;u g&#236; l&#224; th&#7921;c s&#7921; quan tr&#7885;ng.</p><p>Vi&#7879;c tham kh&#7843;o nh&#7919;ng quan &#273;i&#7875;m n&#224;y l&#224; t&#7889;t, v&#236; ri&#234;ng vi&#7879;c ngh&#297; v&#7873; c&#226;u h&#7887;i &#8220;th&#7913; g&#236; l&#224; th&#7921;c s&#7921; quan tr&#7885;ng&#8221; th&#244;i, theo m&#236;nh, &#273;&#227; l&#224; t&#7889;t r&#7891;i. Nh&#7919;ng quan &#273;i&#7875;m / &#8220;l&#7901;i r&#259;n&#8221; n&#224;y c&#361;ng c&#243; th&#7875; &#273;&#7871;n t&#7915; r&#7845;t nhi&#7873;u chi&#234;m nghi&#7879;m v&#224; tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m c&#7911;a r&#7845;t nhi&#7873;u ng&#432;&#7901;i.</p><p>Nh&#432;ng, gi&#7889;ng nh&#432; l&#7901;i Ray Dalio trong Principles:</p><blockquote><p><em>Adopting pre-packaged principles without much thought exposes you to the risk of inconsistency with your true values.</em></p></blockquote><p>Ti&#7871;ng Vi&#7879;t: &#8220;<em>Vi&#7879;c &#225;p d&#7909;ng c&#225;c nguy&#234;n t&#7855;c c&#243; s&#7861;n m&#224; kh&#244;ng suy ngh&#297; k&#7929; l&#432;&#7905;ng, s&#7869; khi&#7871;n b&#7841;n &#273;&#7889;i m&#7863;t v&#7899;i nguy c&#417; s&#7889;ng trong m&#226;u thu&#7851;n v&#7899;i nh&#7919;ng gi&#225; tr&#7883; th&#7853;t c&#7911;a b&#7843;n th&#226;n.</em>&#8221;</p><p>C&#243; nh&#7919;ng b&#224;i h&#7885;c b&#7841;n ph&#7843;i t&#7921; m&#236;nh r&#250;t ra, b&#7857;ng tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m v&#224; chi&#234;m nghi&#7879;m c&#225; nh&#226;n. Kh&#244;ng c&#243; &#273;&#432;&#7901;ng t&#7855;t.</p><p>H&#227;y c&#7849;n th&#7853;n v&#7899;i nh&#7919;ng b&#224;i h&#7885;c c&#7911;a ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#225;c, v&#236; c&#243; th&#7875; cu&#7897;c chi&#7871;n h&#7885; &#273;&#225;nh r&#7845;t kh&#225;c b&#7841;n.</p><p>N&#7871;u c&#243; th&#7875;, h&#227;y t&#7921; &#273;&#225;nh cu&#7897;c chi&#7871;n c&#7911;a m&#236;nh. T&#7921; h&#7885;c.</p><h3>Tri&#7871;t l&#253; #3: &#272;&#7915;ng ch&#7881; &#273;&#225;nh nh&#7919;ng cu&#7897;c chi&#7871;n b&#7841;n bi&#7871;t m&#236;nh s&#7869; th&#7855;ng.</h3><p>D&#297; nhi&#234;n, khi m&#7899;i b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u, vi&#7879;c x&#226;y d&#7921;ng &#8220;s&#7921; t&#7921; tin&#8221; v&#224;o kh&#7843; n&#259;ng c&#7911;a m&#236;nh b&#7857;ng nh&#7919;ng chi&#7871;n th&#7855;ng nh&#7887; l&#224; quan tr&#7885;ng.</p><p>V&#237; d&#7909;: tr&#432;&#7899;c khi app UWC, m&#236;nh thi 1 h&#7885;c b&#7893;ng trao &#273;&#7893;i ng&#7855;n ng&#224;y, tr&#432;&#7899;c &#273;&#243; l&#224; 1 m&#249;a h&#232; h&#7885;c vi&#7871;t v&#224; apply th&#7917; v&#224;o b&#7845;t c&#7913; 1 ch&#432;&#417;ng tr&#236;nh mi&#7877;n ph&#237; n&#224;o y&#234;u c&#7847;u vi&#7871;t &#273;&#417;n b&#7857;ng ti&#7871;ng Anh. Vi&#7879;c &#273;&#7895; kha kh&#225; (kho&#7843;ng 90%) nh&#7919;ng ch&#432;&#417;ng tr&#236;nh ng&#7855;n ng&#224;y n&#224;y l&#224; &#273;i&#7875;m t&#7921;a tinh th&#7847;n r&#7845;t l&#7899;n, cho m&#236;nh can &#273;&#7843;m &#273;&#7875; app 1 h&#7885;c b&#7893;ng l&#7899;n nh&#432; UWC.</p><p>M&#236;nh tin r&#7857;ng s&#7921; t&#7921; tin l&#224; 1 k&#7929; n&#259;ng c&#243; th&#7875; x&#226;y d&#7921;ng &#273;&#432;&#7907;c, b&#7857;ng vi&#7879;c &#273;&#225;nh nh&#7919;ng cu&#7897;c chi&#7871;n nh&#7887; m&#7897;t c&#225;ch th&#244;ng minh, tr&#432;&#7899;c khi &#273;&#225;nh 1 cu&#7897;c chi&#7871;n l&#7899;n.</p><p>Nh&#432;ng, khi &#273;&#227; c&#243; 1 level t&#7921; tin nh&#7845;t &#273;&#7883;nh v&#224;o kh&#7843; n&#259;ng c&#7911;a m&#236;nh, &#273;i&#7873;u n&#234;n l&#224;m l&#224; &#273;&#225;nh nh&#7919;ng cu&#7897;c chi&#7871;n kh&#243; h&#417;n, l&#7899;n h&#417;n, quan tr&#7885;ng h&#417;n.</p><p>Ti&#7871;p t&#7909;c &#273;&#225;nh nh&#7919;ng cu&#7897;c chi&#7871;n nh&#7887;, nh&#7919;ng cu&#7897;c chi&#7871;n b&#7841;n bi&#7871;t ch&#7855;c m&#236;nh s&#7869; th&#7855;ng, ch&#7881; ph&#7909;c v&#7909; m&#7909;c &#273;&#237;ch vu&#7889;t ve c&#225;i t&#244;i c&#7911;a b&#7843;n th&#226;n, ngh&#297;a l&#224; b&#7841;n &#273;&#227; ch&#7845;p nh&#7853;n m&#236;nh ch&#7881; gi&#7853;m ch&#226;n t&#7841;i ch&#7895;.</p><h3>C&#226;u chuy&#7879;n</h3><p>G&#7863;p m&#236;nh sau khi th&#244;ng b&#225;o quy&#7871;t &#273;&#7883;nh <a href="https://akwaabatung.substack.com/p/founders-journal-5-tam-biet-mo">d&#7915;ng M&#7902;</a>, anh the1ight (1 h&#7885;c sinh c&#7911;a m&#236;nh) c&#243; v&#237; quy&#7871;t &#273;&#7883;nh &#273;&#243; nh&#432; 1 quote Master Aemon n&#243;i v&#7899;i Jon Snow trong &#8220;Game of Thrones&#8221;:</p><div class="pullquote"><p>To k!ll the boy, and let the man be born.</p></div><p>Anh Quang n&#243;i &#273;&#250;ng qu&#225;, m&#236;nh m&#7845;t ng&#7911; lu&#244;n &#273;&#234;m h&#244;m &#273;&#243;. L&#259;n qua l&#259;n l&#7841;i suy ngh&#297; v&#7873; cu&#7897;c s&#7889;ng T&#249;ng &#8220;t&#7921; do - l&#224;m s&#7871;p - &#273;&#432;&#7907;c y&#234;u qu&#253;&#8221; m&#236;nh s&#7869; bu&#244;ng, v&#224; cu&#7897;c s&#7889;ng T&#249;ng &#8220;l&#224;m thu&#234; + &#225;p l&#7921;c cao&#8221; m&#236;nh s&#7855;p d&#7845;n th&#226;n v&#224;o.</p><p>M&#236;nh bi&#7871;t m&#236;nh d&#7915;ng M&#7902; &#273;&#7875; &#273;&#225;nh nh&#7919;ng cu&#7897;c chi&#7871;n l&#7899;n h&#417;n, kh&#243; h&#417;n, quan tr&#7885;ng h&#417;n v&#7899;i m&#236;nh.</p><p>V&#224; qua nh&#7919;ng cu&#7897;c chi&#7871;n &#273;&#243;, m&#236;nh s&#7869; tr&#432;&#7903;ng th&#224;nh h&#417;n. Let the man be born!</p><h3>L&#7901;i k&#7871;t</h3><p>M&#236;nh b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u b&#224;i vi&#7871;t n&#224;y v&#7899;i m&#7909;c ti&#234;u chia s&#7867; tri&#7871;t l&#253; #1 l&#224; ch&#237;nh. Trong qu&#225; tr&#236;nh &#273;&#243;, m&#236;nh &#8220;nh&#7853;n ra&#8221; 2 tri&#7871;t l&#253; c&#242;n l&#7841;i.</p><p>N&#234;n v&#7899;i m&#236;nh, #1 v&#7851;n quan tr&#7885;ng nh&#7845;t. Khi hi&#7875;u &#273;&#432;&#7907;c #1, m&#236;nh c&#7843;m th&#7845;y m&#7897;t khi m&#236;nh &#273;&#227; mu&#7889;n, th&#236; kh&#244;ng c&#243; cu&#7897;c chi&#7871;n n&#224;o l&#224; qu&#225; l&#7899;n cho m&#236;nh n&#7919;a. &#272;&#225;nh c&#243; th&#7875; thua, nh&#432;ng ch&#7855;c ch&#7855;n v&#7851;n d&#225;m &#273;&#225;nh.</p><p>N&#7871;u b&#7841;n ch&#7881; nh&#7899; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c 1 &#273;i&#7873;u sau khi &#273;&#7885;c, m&#236;nh th&#7921;c s&#7921; mong &#273;&#243; l&#224; t&#234;n b&#224;i vi&#7871;t n&#224;y - &#273;&#432;&#7907;c &#273;&#7863;t l&#7841;i b&#7903;i Vi&#7879;t Quang.</p><p>&#8220;&#272;&#7915;ng l&#224; ng&#432;&#7901;i t&#7915; ch&#7889;i b&#7843;n th&#226;n m&#236;nh &#273;&#7847;u ti&#234;n.&#8221;</p><p>C&#243; r&#7845;t nhi&#7873;u ng&#432;&#7901;i s&#7869; c&#7889; g&#7855;ng &#8220;lo&#7841;i&#8221; b&#7841;n trong nh&#7919;ng cu&#7897;c chi&#7871;n c&#7911;a cu&#7897;c &#273;&#7901;i. M&#236;nh ch&#7881; mong b&#7841;n kh&#244;ng t&#7921; l&#224;m v&#7853;y v&#7899;i ch&#237;nh m&#236;nh!</p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://elearning.movahoi.com/course/writing-on-the-net&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;H&#7885;c Vi&#7871;t C&#249;ng M&#236;nh&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://elearning.movahoi.com/course/writing-on-the-net"><span>H&#7885;c Vi&#7871;t C&#249;ng M&#236;nh</span></a></p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Protect Your Life From Work]]></title><description><![CDATA[Or it'll k*ll you slowly.]]></description><link>https://akwaabatung.substack.com/p/protect-your-life-from-work</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://akwaabatung.substack.com/p/protect-your-life-from-work</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Akwaaba Tung]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Thu, 21 Nov 2024 04:08:35 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!G_qd!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1497fa19-1a72-408d-bd42-7092d9d52491_1792x1024.webp" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Heyyyyy, long time no see!</p><p>I wonder if anyone&#8217;s seeing this after my long break from writing (and it&#8217;s not over). Let me know if you (A) want me to leave forever or (B) come back and write more frequently in the comments &#128514;</p><p>Anyway, the biggest reason for this break is that I was SUPER busy onboarding my new job &#128532;</p><p>Besides all the emotional turmoil of transitioning from a founder to an employee, the work itself is just really demanding. My boss is 100% a type-A person: super smart, super fast, sets high expectations, coaches well, and very hands-on.</p><p>No matter how thoughtful and patient he is when onboarding me, working directly with him makes me feel like I&#8217;m ALWAYS BEHIND.</p><p>So, as someone whose self-worth is deeply tied to work success and external validation, I GRIND like a good Asian kid trying to please his parents.</p><p>My work is also 100% remote, making the distinction between <em>work</em> and <em>life</em> 10 times harder to make.</p><p>I&#8217;ve dealt with this as a founder well for over a year. But having this grinder mentality as an employee is something new to me.</p><h3>Boss vs Employee busy</h3><p><strong>When I&#8217;m the boss</strong>, I can decide WHEN to be busy. If I want to take a nap at 2, I can. If I want to take a day off to take my friends around, I can. <strong>Work is following my time, not the other way around.</strong></p><p>(Of course, there are times when it&#8217;s just SUPER busy and I cannot practically do anything else. But I&#8217;m always mentally prepared in advance because such busyness is the result of strategic decisions I MADE.)</p><p><strong>When I&#8217;m an employee</strong>, I don&#8217;t get to decide when to be busy. Specifically, for someone who is (1) a workaholic (ambitious and broken lol), (2) in a remote team, and (3) working with a type-A boss, this combo means I ALWAYS feel busy.</p><p>The past 2 months since I onboarded this new job have been the busiest time I&#8217;ve ever felt in my life.</p><h3>2 kinds of busy</h3><p>Tuan Mon once told me that there are 2 kinds of &#8220;busy&#8221; (that I&#8217;ll name and claim &#128524;):</p><ol><li><p><strong>Time Busy</strong> is when your schedule is SO packed that you literally don&#8217;t have time for anything else but work, eat, and sleep.</p></li><li><p><strong>Energy Busy</strong> is when you still have time, but no energy left for anything else other than work, eat, sleep, and doom-scrolling &#129781;&nbsp;This is usually a side effect of time busy.</p></li></ol><p><em>Writer&#8217;s note: You can get time busy without energy busy if the work you do is just time-consuming, but not energy-consuming - something like being a receptionist at a library&#8217;s front desk for 16 hours straight. And you&#8217;re not allowed to &#8220;do personal things&#8221; like reading or writing. (That honestly sounds like hell to me.)</em></p><p>For the past 1 month, I&#8217;ve been having this devil mix of both types.</p><p>I usually wrap up my final call of the day around 10:30 PM. I know I can still probably do something productive like journaling or reading, but either because (A) my brain is too fried for intellectual activities or (B) the time left isn&#8217;t sufficient for a &#8220;worthy&#8221; intellectual activity (by my standard), I never do anything.</p><p><strong>I just lie down, get on my phone, and scroll.</strong></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!G_qd!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1497fa19-1a72-408d-bd42-7092d9d52491_1792x1024.webp" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!G_qd!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1497fa19-1a72-408d-bd42-7092d9d52491_1792x1024.webp 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!G_qd!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1497fa19-1a72-408d-bd42-7092d9d52491_1792x1024.webp 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!G_qd!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1497fa19-1a72-408d-bd42-7092d9d52491_1792x1024.webp 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!G_qd!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1497fa19-1a72-408d-bd42-7092d9d52491_1792x1024.webp 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!G_qd!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1497fa19-1a72-408d-bd42-7092d9d52491_1792x1024.webp" width="1456" height="832" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/1497fa19-1a72-408d-bd42-7092d9d52491_1792x1024.webp&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:832,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:229458,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/webp&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!G_qd!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1497fa19-1a72-408d-bd42-7092d9d52491_1792x1024.webp 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!G_qd!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1497fa19-1a72-408d-bd42-7092d9d52491_1792x1024.webp 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!G_qd!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1497fa19-1a72-408d-bd42-7092d9d52491_1792x1024.webp 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!G_qd!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1497fa19-1a72-408d-bd42-7092d9d52491_1792x1024.webp 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">thanks Dall-E</figcaption></figure></div><p>Tonight is a special day. Since I deleted Facebook and Instagram this morning, I&#8217;m now writing this for you and me &#128522;</p><p>This whole &#8220;working as an employee&#8221; experience made me realize 2 important things:</p><p>1) All the advice I wrote about &#8220;<em><strong><a href="https://akwaabatung.substack.com/p/ve-oc-sach-phan-3-15-phut-moi-ngay">choosing to invest in yourself first</a></strong></em>&#8221; or &#8220;<em><strong><a href="https://akwaabatung.substack.com/p/training-for-habit-and-training-for">habit building</a></strong></em>&#8221; earlier is SO freaking hard to follow. I didn&#8217;t realize I was writing from the &#8220;<em>freedom and flexibility</em>&#8221; of a founder. Doing this when you have a demanding job is 100 times harder.</p><p>SO, <strong>be careful when taking advice from people who don&#8217;t share your circumstance or background.</strong></p><p>2) For career-driven, ambitious people (like me):</p><div class="pullquote"><p>If you don&#8217;t protect your life from your work, you&#8217;ll slowly kill yourself.</p></div><h3>Protect Your Life From Work</h3><p>I think it&#8217;s okay to be super ambitious about work, especially when we&#8217;re young.</p><p>I&#8217;d always prefer to be in a room full of ambitious people than a group of demotivated &#8220;zombies&#8221;. Ambitious people, those who want to move forward, are inspiring to be around.</p><p>BUT, I also think ambition, like most things, is only good in moderation. I don&#8217;t want to be too ambitious that the only happiness I can find is through work.</p><p>Because success and validation from work will never be enough.</p><p>Professor Brooks of HBS <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iAMzp-jFymY">said this perfectly</a>:</p><div class="pullquote"><p><em>Work can&#8217;t really love you back. Work takes; work doesn&#8217;t give.</em></p></div><p>So what&#8217;s the solution?</p><blockquote><p><em>Cultivate relationship with people who CAN love you back.</em></p></blockquote><p>They are your family, partner, friends&#8230; <strong>For me, your relationship with work SHOULD NEVER be more important than your relationship with these people.</strong></p><p>Protect your relationship with others from work.</p><p>There&#8217;s also your relationship with yourself - your dreams and hobbies.</p><p>A big dream of mine is to build a big, sustainable business of my own one day. And I want to do so while building a happy family.</p><p>So even though I&#8217;m not directly working on it, I know what skills I&#8217;m trying to learn, what kind of reputation I&#8217;m trying to build, and what types of people I want to network with.</p><p>I know that every time I&#8217;m doom-scrolling instead of reading, writing, or calling my family, I&#8217;m one step further away from that dream.</p><p>These things:</p><ul><li><p>spending time with your loved ones</p></li><li><p>exercising to stay healthy</p></li><li><p>making efforts to progress on your long-term dream</p></li></ul><p>They are &#8220;<em><strong>things that matter</strong></em>&#8221; - in the long run, when &#8220;work&#8221; is done exploiting you.</p><p>When you&#8217;re 65, retired, and a lot uglier than you are now, I think a lot of things won&#8217;t matter:</p><ul><li><p><strong>TOO MUCH MONEY</strong>: &#8220;having so much money so you can buy a new house whenever you want&#8221; won&#8217;t matter - you only need 1 house to live right?</p></li><li><p><strong>TOO MUCH FAME</strong>: &#8220;having 1 million followers on Substack&#8221; won&#8217;t matter (tho it will be quite crazy)</p></li><li><p><strong>TOO MUCH POWER</strong>: I don&#8217;t have a great example now but you get the point - it won&#8217;t matter cause it will never be enough :)</p></li></ul><p>What matters to me at 65 are (I think):</p><ol><li><p><strong>Relationships</strong>: Do you have a few people who will love you unconditionally?</p></li><li><p><strong>Health</strong>: Do you feel healthy and alive?</p></li><li><p><strong>No regret</strong>: Have you tried your best to pursue a dream you believed in?</p></li></ol><p>If my answers are YES to all of these when I&#8217;m 65, I think I&#8217;ve &#8220;made it&#8221;.</p><p>SO, to my workaholic readers, my ambitious, career-oriented friends, and myself:</p><p>Protect your time and energy to &#8220;<strong>do things that matter</strong>&#8221;. Because NO ONE will do that for you.</p><p>Block out time to work on your writing / exercise / join a football game / call your mom&#8230;</p><p>Protect these sacred time blocks like they are your real life&#8217;s HP.</p><p>There are many more important things in life than work.</p><p>Do things that matter in the long run.</p><p><strong>Don&#8217;t let work take over and kill you slowly.</strong></p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA["Biết sớm" mình muốn làm gì, để làm gì?]]></title><description><![CDATA[Kids who know early what they want to do seem impressive...]]></description><link>https://akwaabatung.substack.com/p/biet-som-minh-muon-lam-gi-e-lam-gi</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://akwaabatung.substack.com/p/biet-som-minh-muon-lam-gi-e-lam-gi</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Akwaaba Tung]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Thu, 31 Oct 2024 05:11:12 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gqNG!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9a11039c-016b-40b3-ada9-a1200b30003a_1490x374.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<blockquote><p><em>Kids who know early what they want to do seem impressive, as if they got the answer to some math question before the other kids. They have an answer, certainly, but odds are it's wrong.</em> - Paul Graham</p></blockquote><p>T&#7841;m d&#7883;ch: &#8220;Nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i bi&#7871;t r&#7845;t s&#7899;m m&#236;nh mu&#7889;n l&#224;m g&#236; tr&#244;ng c&#243; v&#7867; &#7845;n t&#432;&#7907;ng, ki&#7875;u l&#224; ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7847;u ti&#234;n t&#236;m ra &#273;&#225;p &#225;n 1 b&#224;i to&#225;n trong l&#7899;p v&#7853;y. H&#7885; c&#243; 1 &#273;&#225;p &#225;n, nh&#432;ng kh&#7843; n&#259;ng cao l&#224; &#273;&#225;p &#225;n &#273;&#243; sai.&#8221;</p><p>M&#236;nh &#273;&#7885;c &#273;&#432;&#7907;c c&#226;u n&#224;y trong b&#224;i &#8220;<a href="https://paulgraham.com/love.html">How To Do What You Love</a>&#8221; v&#224; n&#243; d&#237;nh v&#7899;i m&#236;nh ngay v&#236; 2 l&#253; do.</p><h3>I.</h3><p>Th&#7913; nh&#7845;t, m&#236;nh t&#7915;ng l&#224; 1 h&#7885;c sinh gi&#7887;i To&#225;n. Trong 1 l&#7899;p h&#7885;c th&#234;m To&#225;n c&#7911;a m&#236;nh h&#7891;i c&#7845;p 1, th&#7847;y s&#7869; &#273;&#7885;c &#273;&#7873; 7 b&#224;i to&#225;n &#273;&#7847;u gi&#7901;, c&#7843; l&#7899;p s&#7869; l&#224;m, ai xong b&#224;i n&#224;o tr&#432;&#7899;c l&#234;n ch&#7845;m b&#224;i &#273;&#243;. L&#224;m &#273;&#250;ng 10 &#273;i&#7875;m v&#7873; ch&#7895;. L&#224;m sai v&#7873; ch&#7895; l&#224;m l&#7841;i. Cu&#7889;i gi&#7901;, nh&#7919;ng b&#7841;n c&#243; nhi&#7873;u &#273;i&#7875;m 10 nh&#7845;t th&#236; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c th&#7847;y &#273;&#7885;c t&#234;n &#273;&#7847;u ti&#234;n (o&#225;ch).</p><p>D&#249; l&#7899;p c&#243; r&#7845;t nhi&#7873;u b&#7841;n gi&#7887;i, nhi&#7873;u b&#7841;n v&#224;o Ams 2, top &#273;&#7847;u chuy&#234;n to&#225;n Ams v&#224; S&#432; Ph&#7841;m c&#7845;p 3, m&#236;nh v&#7851;n t&#7921; h&#224;o v&#236; lu&#244;n n&#7857;m trong top 5 c&#7911;a l&#7899;p, nh&#7901; t&#7889;c &#273;&#7897; v&#224; s&#7921; ch&#237;nh x&#225;c c&#7911;a m&#236;nh.</p><p>T&#7915; l&#7899;p h&#7885;c &#273;&#243;, s&#7921; &#225;m &#7843;nh c&#7911;a m&#236;nh v&#7899;i t&#7889;c &#273;&#7897; h&#236;nh th&#224;nh. Nhanh c&#242;n v&#224;o top. Nhanh l&#224; t&#7889;t.</p><h3>II.</h3><p>L&#253; do th&#7913; hai m&#236;nh th&#237;ch c&#226;u quote n&#224;y v&#236; m&#236;nh t&#7915;ng l&#224; 1 ng&#432;&#7901;i hay &#273;&#432;&#7907;c mi&#234;u t&#7843; l&#224; &#8220;bi&#7871;t s&#7899;m th&#7913; m&#236;nh gi&#7887;i v&#224; mu&#7889;n l&#224;m&#8221; (gi&#225;o d&#7909;c). C&#7909; th&#7875;:</p><ul><li><p>M&#236;nh &#8220;may m&#7855;n&#8221; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c ti&#7871;p x&#250;c v&#7899;i ho&#7841;t &#273;&#7897;ng ngo&#7841;i kh&#243;a m&#7843;ng gi&#225;o d&#7909;c, c&#7909; th&#7875; l&#224; &#273;i&#7873;u ph&#7889;i tr&#7841;i h&#232;, t&#7915; r&#7845;t s&#7899;m - ngay k&#7923; 2 l&#7899;p 10.</p></li><li><p>M&#236;nh c&#361;ng may m&#7855;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c l&#224;m vi&#7879;c v&#7899;i nh&#7919;ng anh ch&#7883; r&#7845;t gi&#7887;i v&#224; t&#7917; t&#7871; trong t&#7893; ch&#7913;c &#273;&#7847;u ti&#234;n m&#236;nh tham gia (CKP).</p></li><li><p>M&#236;nh ti&#7871;p t&#7909;c may m&#7855;n khi &#273;&#432;&#7907;c &#273;&#7849;y l&#234;n v&#7883; tr&#237; tr&#432;&#7903;ng tr&#7841;i r&#7845;t nhanh (sau 1 n&#259;m) v&#236; t&#7893; ch&#7913;c kh&#244;ng c&#243; ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7911; &#8220;r&#7843;nh&#8221; &#273;&#7875; l&#234;n thay tr&#432;&#7903;ng tr&#7841;i c&#361; &#129315;</p></li><li><p>M&#236;nh l&#7841;i may m&#7855;n t&#236;m &#273;&#432;&#7907;c nh&#7919;ng &#273;&#7891;ng &#273;&#7897;i r&#7845;t gi&#7887;i - nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i ch&#7883;u tr&#225;ch nhi&#7879;m cho 99% th&#224;nh c&#244;ng c&#7911;a tr&#7841;i h&#232; &#273;&#7847;u ti&#234;n m&#236;nh lead.</p></li></ul><p>S&#7921; th&#224;nh c&#244;ng s&#7899;m &#273;&#243; cho m&#236;nh s&#7921; t&#7921; tin (kh&#244;ng c&#243; qu&#225; nhi&#7873;u c&#417; s&#7903;) &#273;&#7875; ti&#7871;p t&#7909;c nu&#244;i &#432;&#7899;c m&#417; l&#224;m gi&#225;o d&#7909;c. M&#236;nh tham gia h&#7897;i th&#7843;o gi&#225;o d&#7909;c qu&#7889;c t&#7871; &#7903; Vi&#7879;t Nam, &#273;i&#7873;u ph&#7889;i tr&#7841;i h&#232; qu&#7889;c t&#7871; &#7903; Trung Qu&#7889;c, th&#7881;nh tho&#7843;ng l&#234;n m&#7841;ng vi&#7871;t v&#7873; gi&#225;o d&#7909;c c&#361;ng &#273;&#432;&#7907;c h&#432;&#7903;ng &#7913;ng, v&#224; h&#7885;c &#273;&#7841;i h&#7885;c ng&#224;nh Nghi&#234;n c&#7913;u Gi&#225;o d&#7909;c.</p><p>Khi v&#7915;a b&#432;&#7899;c ch&#226;n v&#224;o &#273;&#7841;i h&#7885;c th&#236; tr&#234;n gi&#7845;y t&#7901;, m&#236;nh &#273;&#227; c&#243; &#8220;4 n&#259;m ho&#7841;t &#273;&#7897;ng trong m&#7843;ng gi&#225;o d&#7909;c r&#7891;i.&#8221; Vi&#7879;c n&#224;y cho m&#236;nh r&#7845;t nhi&#7873;u l&#7907;i th&#7871; v&#224; s&#7921; t&#7921; tin khi apply c&#225;c ch&#432;&#417;ng tr&#236;nh, c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c, funding li&#234;n quan &#273;&#7871;n gi&#225;o d&#7909;c.</p><h3>III.</h3><p>Tuy nhi&#234;n, &#8220;b&#7845;t l&#7907;i&#8221; c&#7911;a vi&#7879;c ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n 1 focus t&#7915; qu&#225; s&#7899;m l&#224;: M&#236;nh c&#243; xu h&#432;&#7899;ng n&#243;i &#8220;kh&#244;ng&#8221; v&#7899;i nh&#7919;ng c&#417; h&#7897;i trong c&#225;c m&#7843;ng ngo&#224;i gi&#225;o d&#7909;c, ch&#7881; v&#236; m&#236;nh c&#243; nhi&#7873;u &#8220;kinh nghi&#7879;m&#8221; hay &#8220;chuy&#234;n m&#244;n&#8221; v&#7899;i gi&#225;o d&#7909;c h&#417;n.</p><p>&#272;en h&#417;n n&#7919;a, n&#7871;u m&#236;nh kh&#244;ng n&#243;i kh&#244;ng th&#236; ph&#237;a b&#234;n kia c&#361;ng n&#243;i.</p><p>M&#236;nh h&#7885;c &#273;&#432;&#7907;c b&#224;i h&#7885;c n&#224;y khi interview v&#242;ng cu&#7889;i &#7903; m&#7897;t c&#244;ng ty t&#432; v&#7845;n chi&#7871;n l&#432;&#7907;c nh&#7887;. Ngay &#273;&#7847;u bu&#7893;i ph&#7887;ng v&#7845;n, anh VP xem qua h&#7891; s&#417; c&#7911;a m&#236;nh v&#224; n&#243;i r&#7857;ng: &#8220;<em>Em n&#234;n quay l&#7841;i v&#224; t&#7853;p trung v&#224;o nh&#225;nh gi&#225;o d&#7909;c, b&#234;n &#273;&#7845;y c&#417; h&#7897;i c&#7841;nh tranh c&#7911;a em cao h&#417;n nhi&#7873;u.</em>&#8221; M&#236;nh c&#361;ng ch&#7881; bi&#7871;t tr&#7843; l&#7901;i &#8220;<em>V&#7847;ng em c&#361;ng ngh&#297; th&#7871; &#129315;</em>&#8221;</p><p>D&#297; nhi&#234;n, m&#236;nh kh&#244;ng nh&#7853;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c vi&#7879;c.</p><p>N&#7871;u &#273;&#432;&#7907;c l&#224;m l&#7841;i qu&#225; tr&#236;nh &#273;&#243; th&#236; m&#236;nh s&#7869; highlight nh&#7919;ng c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c li&#234;n quan &#273;&#7871;n business skills trong CV v&#224; bu&#7893;i ph&#7887;ng v&#7845;n. Nh&#432;ng h&#7891;i &#273;&#243; 19 tu&#7893;i non m&#224; :))</p><h3>IV.</h3><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gqNG!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9a11039c-016b-40b3-ada9-a1200b30003a_1490x374.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gqNG!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9a11039c-016b-40b3-ada9-a1200b30003a_1490x374.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gqNG!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9a11039c-016b-40b3-ada9-a1200b30003a_1490x374.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gqNG!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9a11039c-016b-40b3-ada9-a1200b30003a_1490x374.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gqNG!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9a11039c-016b-40b3-ada9-a1200b30003a_1490x374.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gqNG!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9a11039c-016b-40b3-ada9-a1200b30003a_1490x374.png" width="1456" height="365" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/9a11039c-016b-40b3-ada9-a1200b30003a_1490x374.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:365,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:114264,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gqNG!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9a11039c-016b-40b3-ada9-a1200b30003a_1490x374.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gqNG!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9a11039c-016b-40b3-ada9-a1200b30003a_1490x374.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gqNG!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9a11039c-016b-40b3-ada9-a1200b30003a_1490x374.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gqNG!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9a11039c-016b-40b3-ada9-a1200b30003a_1490x374.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">email tr&#7841;i vi&#234;n c&#361; g&#7917;i m&#236;nh :) prompt b&#224;i vi&#7871;t n&#224;y</figcaption></figure></div><p>Vi&#7879;c &#8220;bi&#7871;t&#8221; s&#7899;m m&#236;nh th&#237;ch l&#224;m g&#236; gi&#7899;i h&#7841;n c&#417; h&#7897;i ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n r&#7897;ng v&#7873; m&#7863;t k&#7929; n&#259;ng c&#361;ng nh&#432; ki&#7871;n th&#7913;c c&#7911;a m&#236;nh. L&#7907;i th&#7871; bi&#7871;n th&#224;nh b&#7845;t l&#7907;i.</p><p><strong>Vi&#7879;c bi&#7871;t s&#7899;m &#8220;&#432;&#7899;c m&#417;&#8221;, &#8220;&#273;i&#7875;m m&#7841;nh&#8221;, &#8220;&#273;am m&#234;&#8221; c&#7911;a m&#236;nh c&#243; t&#7889;t cho vi&#7879;c ch&#7885;n m&#7897;t ng&#224;nh h&#7885;c hay ng&#224;nh ngh&#7873; kh&#244;ng? C&#243;.</strong></p><p><strong>Nh&#432;ng vi&#7879;c bi&#7871;t v&#224; chuy&#234;n m&#244;n h&#243;a s&#7899;m c&#243; t&#7889;t cho con &#273;&#432;&#7901;ng s&#7921; nghi&#7879;p, th&#7853;m ch&#237; l&#224; cu&#7897;c s&#7889;ng, v&#7873; l&#226;u v&#7873; d&#224;i kh&#244;ng?</strong> M&#236;nh ngh&#297; c&#225;c nh&#224; nghi&#234;n c&#7913;u &#273;&#7847;u ng&#224;nh trong c&#225;c m&#244;n khoa h&#7885;c x&#227; h&#7897;i c&#361;ng ch&#432;a tr&#7843; l&#7901;i &#273;&#432;&#7907;c c&#226;u h&#7887;i n&#224;y v&#7899;i s&#7921; ch&#7855;c ch&#7855;n 100%.</p><p>Th&#7871; n&#224;o l&#224; ch&#7885;n &#8220;<em>&#273;&#250;ng ng&#224;nh &#273;&#250;ng ngh&#7873;</em>&#8221;?</p><p>&#8220;<em>&#272;&#250;ng</em>&#8221; l&#224; c&#7843;m gi&#225;c nh&#7865; nh&#245;m khi bi&#7871;t m&#236;nh &#273;ang h&#7885;c c&#225;i m&#236;nh &#8220;<em>tho&#7843;i m&#225;i</em>&#8221; v&#7899;i v&#224;o th&#7901;i &#273;i&#7875;m &#273;&#243; &#224;?</p><p>Hay &#8220;&#273;&#250;ng&#8221; l&#224; d&#249; trong l&#250;c h&#7885;c v&#224; l&#224;m n&#243; m&#236;nh &#8220;kh&#7889;n kh&#7893; kh&#7889;n s&#7903;&#8221;, nh&#432;ng khi qua &#8220;&#7843;i&#8221; 4, 5 n&#259;m th&#236; m&#236;nh c&#243; nh&#7919;ng skills m&#224; r&#7845;t nhi&#7873;u c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c c&#7847;n v&#224; s&#7861;n s&#224;ng tr&#7843; r&#7845;t nhi&#7873;u ti&#7873;n cho skills c&#7911;a m&#236;nh? V&#236; vi&#7879;c h&#7885;c v&#224; upskill PH&#7842;I KH&#211;, PH&#7842;I KH&#212;NG THO&#7842;I M&#193;I ch&#7913;?</p><p>H&#417;n n&#7919;a, &#8220;&#272;&#250;ng&#8221; v&#224;o th&#7901;i &#273;i&#7875;m n&#224;o? &#272;&#250;ng trong kho&#7843;nh kh&#7855;c &#273;&#243; hay &#273;&#250;ng v&#7873; l&#226;u v&#7873; d&#224;i?</p><p>Khi ki&#7871;n th&#7913;c v&#7873; c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c v&#224; tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m v&#7899;i industry c&#242;n ch&#432;a c&#243;, l&#224;m sao m&#224; nh&#7919;ng &#273;&#7913;a tr&#7867; 16, 17 tu&#7893;i ch&#7885;n &#8220;&#273;&#250;ng ng&#224;nh&#8221; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c?</p><h3>V.</h3><p>Th&#7871; n&#234;n, nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i tr&#7867; nh&#432; m&#236;nh, &#8220;ngh&#297; l&#224; m&#236;nh bi&#7871;t&#8221; m&#236;nh mu&#7889;n l&#224;m g&#236; s&#7899;m, c&#361;ng ch&#7881; c&#243; 1 l&#7907;i th&#7871; l&#224; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u v&#7899;i 1 th&#7917; nghi&#7879;m r&#245; r&#224;ng: &#8220;H&#7871;t m&#236;nh v&#7899;i m&#244;n n&#224;y 1 th&#7901;i gian, th&#7917; xem m&#236;nh c&#243; th&#237;ch v&#224; c&#243; t&#432;&#417;ng lai &#7903; &#273;&#226;y kh&#244;ng?&#8221;</p><p>M&#236;nh ngh&#297; &#273;i&#7873;u ch&#250;ng ta c&#7847;n l&#432;u &#253; khi c&#242;n tr&#7867; l&#224; kh&#244;ng overcommit 1 c&#225;ch m&#249; qu&#225;ng v&#7899;i 1 career path n&#224;o. Ph&#7843;i <strong><a href="https://econominh.substack.com/p/ctbn-06-khi-nao-thi-nen-bo-cuoc">bi&#7871;t &#273;i&#7875;m d&#7915;ng</a></strong>, ch&#7845;p nh&#7853;n r&#7857;ng c&#243; khi &#273;&#7913;a tr&#7867; 15 tu&#7893;i ch&#7885;n sai, r&#7857;ng m&#236;nh c&#7847;n g&#243;i gh&#233;m nh&#7919;ng th&#7913; &#273;&#227; h&#7885;c &#273;&#432;&#7907;c, v&#224; kh&#225;m ph&#225; nh&#7919;ng con &#273;&#432;&#7901;ng kh&#225;c.</p><p>N&#234;n m&#236;nh th&#237;ch c&#226;u quote c&#7911;a Paul, n&#243; khi&#7871;n nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i &#8220;ngh&#297; m&#236;nh bi&#7871;t&#8221; ngh&#297; l&#7841;i, v&#224; nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i ch&#432;a bi&#7871;t kh&#244;ng c&#7843;m th&#7845;y &#225;p l&#7921;c v&#7899;i vi&#7879;c &#8220;ph&#7843;i bi&#7871;t NGAY&#8221;.</p><p>V&#7899;i nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i tr&#7867; v&#7851;n ch&#432;a bi&#7871;t m&#236;nh TH&#7920;C S&#7920; th&#237;ch l&#224;m c&#225;i g&#236;, hay gi&#7887;i l&#224;m c&#225;i g&#236;, b&#224;i vi&#7871;t ph&#226;n t&#237;ch quote ng&#224;y mai s&#7869; d&#224;nh cho b&#7841;n:</p><div class="pullquote"><p><em>The less sure you are about what to do, the more important it is to choose options that give you more options in the future.</em> - Paul Graham, &#8220;<a href="https://paulgraham.com/when.html">When To Do What You Love</a>&#8221;</p></div><p><em>Nh&#226;n d&#7883;p Writing On The Net cu&#7889;i c&#249;ng di&#7877;n ra, m&#236;nh mu&#7889;n vi&#7871;t 30 mini-blogs c&#249;ng h&#7885;c sinh cho c&#243; kh&#237; th&#7871; &#128512;</em></p><p><em>&#272;&#7875; t&#7921; &#273;&#7863;t gi&#7899;i h&#7841;n cho b&#7843;n th&#226;n (kh&#244;ng th&#236; kh&#244;ng th&#7875; l&#224;m 2 vi&#7879;c v&#224; vi&#7871;t h&#7857;ng ng&#224;y &#273;&#432;&#7907;c), m&#7895;i ng&#224;y m&#236;nh s&#7869; vi&#7871;t kho&#7843;ng v&#224;i tr&#259;m t&#7915;, v&#7873; 1 quote m&#236;nh r&#7845;t th&#237;ch, b&#7889;i c&#7843;nh m&#236;nh nh&#236;n th&#7845;y quote &#273;&#7845;y, v&#224; suy ngh&#297; c&#7911;a m&#236;nh &#128524;</em></p><p><em>R&#7845;t mong &#273;&#432;&#7907;c nghe suy ngh&#297; c&#7911;a m&#7885;i ng&#432;&#7901;i!</em></p><p><em>#wotn7</em></p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Tham vọng của Thành phố]]></title><description><![CDATA[B&#224;i m&#7845;t nhi&#7873;u th&#7901;i gian nh&#7845;t &#273;&#7875; vi&#7871;t :) - h&#417;n 1 n&#259;m]]></description><link>https://akwaabatung.substack.com/p/tham-vong-cua-thanh-pho</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://akwaabatung.substack.com/p/tham-vong-cua-thanh-pho</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Akwaaba Tung]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Mon, 02 Sep 2024 12:58:17 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1c5d9b37-47f5-497f-b5f8-5bae76a4801d_5008x3287.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Kh&#225;i ni&#7879;m &#8220;Tham v&#7885;ng c&#7911;a Th&#224;nh ph&#7889;&#8221; l&#7847;n &#273;&#7847;u ti&#234;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c gi&#7899;i thi&#7879;u v&#7899;i m&#236;nh qua b&#224;i vi&#7871;t &#8220;<a href="https://paulgraham.com/cities.html">Cities and Ambitions</a>&#8221; c&#7911;a Paul Graham. Trong b&#224;i vi&#7871;t &#273;&#243;, Paul c&#243; 2 &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng ch&#237;nh:</p><h3>Th&#7913; nh&#7845;t: M&#7885;i th&#224;nh ph&#7889; &#8220;ch&#7845;t&#8221; tr&#234;n th&#7871; gi&#7899;i &#273;&#7873;u c&#243; 1 tham v&#7885;ng</h3><p>Tham v&#7885;ng l&#224; 1 gi&#225; tr&#7883; m&#224; ph&#7847;n l&#7899;n nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i s&#7889;ng &#7903; &#273;&#243; &#273;&#7873;u coi tr&#7885;ng v&#224; ph&#7845;n &#273;&#7845;u &#273;&#7875; &#273;&#7841;t &#273;&#432;&#7907;c.</p><ul><li><p>New York l&#224; ti&#7873;n</p></li><li><p>Washington DC l&#224; quy&#7873;n l&#7921;c</p></li><li><p>Los Angeles l&#224; s&#7921; n&#7893;i ti&#7871;ng</p></li><li><p>Boston l&#224; tri th&#7913;c&#8230;</p></li></ul><p>V&#7899;i tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m c&#7911;a m&#236;nh, m&#236;nh c&#243; th&#7875; c&#7843;m nh&#7853;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c tham v&#7885;ng c&#7911;a H&#224; N&#7897;i l&#224; s&#7921; &#7893;n &#273;&#7883;nh, c&#242;n c&#7911;a S&#224;i G&#242;n l&#224; s&#7921; ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n v&#224; s&#225;ng t&#7841;o (s&#7869; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c l&#224;m r&#245; h&#417;n &#7903; ph&#7847;n sau c&#7911;a b&#224;i vi&#7871;t).</p><p>Theo Paul, b&#7903;i v&#236; s&#7921; ng&#432;&#7905;ng m&#7897; l&#224; 1 game c&#243; t&#7893;ng b&#7857;ng 0, m&#7895;i th&#224;nh ph&#7889; c&#243; thi&#234;n h&#432;&#7899;ng ch&#7881; t&#7853;p trung v&#224;o 1 lo&#7841;i tham v&#7885;ng.</p><p>V&#237; d&#7909; c&#7911;a Paul l&#224; 1 founder startup &#7903; San Francisco th&#236; c&#243; v&#7867; ng&#7847;u, nh&#432;ng &#7903; New York th&#236; s&#7869; c&#7843;m th&#7845;y nh&#432; m&#7897;t c&#244;ng d&#226;n h&#7841;ng 2, v&#236; &#7903; &#273;&#226;y, c&#244;ng d&#226;n h&#7841;ng nh&#7845;t l&#224; ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7913;ng &#273;&#7847;u c&#225;c qu&#7929; &#273;&#7847;u t&#432;. &#7902; DC, l&#224;m t&#7881; ph&#250; c&#243; ti&#7873;n c&#361;ng hay &#273;&#7845;y, nh&#432;ng c&#244;ng d&#226;n h&#7841;ng nh&#7845;t l&#224; ch&#237;nh tr&#7883; gia.</p><p>S&#7889;ng &#7903; 1 th&#224;nh ph&#7889; &#273;&#7911; l&#226;u, b&#7841;n s&#7869; <strong>c&#7843;m nh&#7853;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c tham v&#7885;ng</strong> c&#7911;a th&#224;nh ph&#7889; &#273;&#243;, qua nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i b&#7841;n g&#7863;p, nh&#7919;ng s&#7921; ki&#7879;n b&#7841;n tham gia, nh&#7919;ng cu&#7897;c tr&#242; chuy&#7879;n b&#7841;n &#8220;nghe l&#7887;m&#8221; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c.</p><p>V&#7853;y n&#234;n l&#224;</p><h3>Th&#7913; hai: Mu&#7889;n theo &#273;u&#7893;i gi&#225; tr&#7883; g&#236;, h&#227;y s&#7889;ng &#7903; th&#224;nh ph&#7889; c&#243; tham v&#7885;ng &#273;&#243;</h3><p>Tham v&#7885;ng c&#7911;a m&#7897;t th&#224;nh ph&#7889; gi&#7889;ng nh&#432; m&#7897;t d&#242;ng ch&#7843;y ng&#7847;m. </p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qJmU!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1c5d9b37-47f5-497f-b5f8-5bae76a4801d_5008x3287.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qJmU!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1c5d9b37-47f5-497f-b5f8-5bae76a4801d_5008x3287.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qJmU!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1c5d9b37-47f5-497f-b5f8-5bae76a4801d_5008x3287.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qJmU!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1c5d9b37-47f5-497f-b5f8-5bae76a4801d_5008x3287.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qJmU!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1c5d9b37-47f5-497f-b5f8-5bae76a4801d_5008x3287.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qJmU!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1c5d9b37-47f5-497f-b5f8-5bae76a4801d_5008x3287.png" width="1456" height="956" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/1c5d9b37-47f5-497f-b5f8-5bae76a4801d_5008x3287.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:956,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:614501,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qJmU!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1c5d9b37-47f5-497f-b5f8-5bae76a4801d_5008x3287.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qJmU!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1c5d9b37-47f5-497f-b5f8-5bae76a4801d_5008x3287.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qJmU!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1c5d9b37-47f5-497f-b5f8-5bae76a4801d_5008x3287.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qJmU!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1c5d9b37-47f5-497f-b5f8-5bae76a4801d_5008x3287.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>N&#7871;u b&#7841;n quan t&#226;m t&#7899;i work-life balance nh&#432;ng l&#7841;i s&#7889;ng &#7903; m&#7897;t n&#417;i h&#7889;i h&#7843; nh&#432; S&#224;i G&#242;n, b&#7841;n ph&#7843;i &#8220;b&#417;i ng&#432;&#7907;c d&#242;ng&#8221; r&#7845;t nhi&#7873;u. B&#7841;n s&#7869; ph&#7843;i c&#7889; g&#7855;ng &#273;&#7875; t&#236;m th&#7845;y nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i b&#7841;n c&#361;ng anti-hustle nh&#432; m&#236;nh. B&#7841;n s&#7869; ph&#7843;i c&#7889; g&#7855;ng &#273;&#7875; m&#7863;c k&#7879; v&#259;n h&#243;a c&#244;ng ty v&#224; s&#7921; &#273;&#225;nh gi&#225; t&#7915; &#273;&#7891;ng nghi&#7879;p, v&#226;n v&#226;n.</p><p>&#272;i&#7873;u ng&#432;&#7907;c l&#7841;i c&#361;ng &#273;&#250;ng:</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!oXu6!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa2cf67fc-4a92-4694-b53d-8f3da5e16cd1_4415x2934.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!oXu6!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa2cf67fc-4a92-4694-b53d-8f3da5e16cd1_4415x2934.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!oXu6!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa2cf67fc-4a92-4694-b53d-8f3da5e16cd1_4415x2934.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!oXu6!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa2cf67fc-4a92-4694-b53d-8f3da5e16cd1_4415x2934.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!oXu6!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa2cf67fc-4a92-4694-b53d-8f3da5e16cd1_4415x2934.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!oXu6!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa2cf67fc-4a92-4694-b53d-8f3da5e16cd1_4415x2934.png" width="1456" height="968" 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stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!utS2!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F28a1491b-ceba-43f7-9925-bce3a70dde2f_5139x3319.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!utS2!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F28a1491b-ceba-43f7-9925-bce3a70dde2f_5139x3319.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!utS2!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F28a1491b-ceba-43f7-9925-bce3a70dde2f_5139x3319.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!utS2!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F28a1491b-ceba-43f7-9925-bce3a70dde2f_5139x3319.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!utS2!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F28a1491b-ceba-43f7-9925-bce3a70dde2f_5139x3319.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!utS2!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F28a1491b-ceba-43f7-9925-bce3a70dde2f_5139x3319.png" width="1456" height="940" 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https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!utS2!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F28a1491b-ceba-43f7-9925-bce3a70dde2f_5139x3319.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!utS2!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F28a1491b-ceba-43f7-9925-bce3a70dde2f_5139x3319.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!utS2!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F28a1491b-ceba-43f7-9925-bce3a70dde2f_5139x3319.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>V&#7853;y n&#234;n, l&#7901;i khuy&#234;n c&#7911;a Paul l&#224; n&#7871;u b&#7841;n &#273;&#227; bi&#7871;t ch&#7855;c m&#236;nh mu&#7889;n theo &#273;u&#7893;i gi&#225; tr&#7883; g&#236; ho&#7863;c l&#224;m c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c nh&#432; th&#7871; n&#224;o, h&#227;y t&#7899;i &#273;&#243; m&#224; s&#7889;ng. B&#417;i xu&#244;i d&#242;ng lu&#244;n d&#7877; h&#417;n.</p><p>Ch&#7885;n &#273;&#250;ng th&#224;nh ph&#7889;, g&#7863;p &#273;&#250;ng network, nhi&#7873;u c&#417; h&#7897;i s&#7869; &#273;&#7871;n v&#7899;i b&#7841;n h&#417;n.</p><h3>Ch&#7885;n &#273;&#250;ng th&#224;nh ph&#7889; quan tr&#7885;ng &#273;&#7871;n m&#7913;c n&#224;o?</h3><p>C&#243; c&#7847;n ph&#7843;i &#7903; th&#224;nh ph&#7889; s&#225;ng t&#7841;o m&#7899;i l&#224;m &#273;&#432;&#7907;c c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c s&#225;ng t&#7841;o kh&#244;ng? C&#243; c&#7847;n ph&#7843;i &#7903; th&#7911; ph&#7911; t&#224;i ch&#237;nh m&#7899;i l&#224;m &#273;&#432;&#7907;c c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c t&#224;i ch&#237;nh kh&#244;ng? C&#243; c&#7847;n ph&#7843;i &#7903; trung t&#226;m c&#7911;a khoa h&#7885;c m&#7899;i l&#224;m &#273;&#432;&#7907;c c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c nghi&#234;n c&#7913;u kh&#244;ng?</p><p>C&#226;u tr&#7843; l&#7901;i c&#7911;a Paul, m&#224; m&#236;nh c&#361;ng &#273;&#7891;ng t&#236;nh, l&#224; T&#217;Y :))</p><ul><li><p>C&#243; nh&#7919;ng c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c m&#224; b&#7841;n bu&#7897;c PH&#7842;I &#7903; th&#224;nh ph&#7889; &#273;&#243;, trong network &#273;&#243;, th&#236; m&#7899;i c&#243; th&#7875; l&#224;m &#273;&#432;&#7907;c. Nh&#432;ng con s&#7889; n&#224;y kh&#244;ng qu&#225; nhi&#7873;u.</p></li><li><p>C&#361;ng c&#243; nh&#7919;ng c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c m&#224; b&#7841;n ch&#7881; c&#7847;n 1 v&#224;i &#273;&#7891;ng nghi&#7879;p gi&#7887;i l&#224; &#273;&#7911;.</p></li></ul><p>N&#7871;u b&#7841;n &#7903; 1 th&#224;nh ph&#7889; s&#225;ng t&#7841;o, nh&#432;ng kh&#244;ng ch&#417;i c&#249;ng nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i theo &#273;u&#7893;i s&#7921; s&#225;ng t&#7841;o, th&#236; c&#361;ng kh&#244;ng c&#243; gi&#225; tr&#7883; g&#236;.</p><p>Th&#224;nh ph&#7889; b&#7841;n &#7903; l&#224; 1 d&#242;ng ch&#7843;y quan tr&#7885;ng. Network b&#7841;n ch&#417;i c&#249;ng l&#224; nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i b&#417;i c&#249;ng b&#7841;n. Nh&#432;ng k&#7929; n&#259;ng c&#7911;a b&#7841;n v&#7851;n l&#224; quan tr&#7885;ng nh&#7845;t. C&#417; h&#7897;i &#273;&#7871;n t&#7915; network hay th&#224;nh ph&#7889; m&#224; b&#7841;n kh&#244;ng c&#243; k&#7929; n&#259;ng &#273;&#7875; n&#7855;m b&#7855;t, th&#236; d&#242;ng ch&#7843;y v&#7899;i &#273;&#7891;ng &#273;&#7897;i c&#243; m&#7841;nh th&#7871; n&#224;o b&#7841;n c&#361;ng kh&#244;ng &#273;i &#273;&#432;&#7907;c qu&#225; xa.</p><div class="pullquote"><p>Th&#224;nh ph&#7889; b&#7841;n &#7903; l&#224; 1 d&#242;ng ch&#7843;y quan tr&#7885;ng. Network b&#7841;n ch&#417;i c&#249;ng l&#224; nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i b&#417;i c&#249;ng b&#7841;n. Nh&#432;ng k&#7929; n&#259;ng c&#7911;a b&#7841;n v&#7851;n l&#224; quan tr&#7885;ng nh&#7845;t.</p></div><p>V&#7899;i m&#236;nh, c&#225;ch trau d&#7891;i k&#7929; n&#259;ng nhanh v&#224; hi&#7879;u qu&#7843; nh&#7845;t kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i l&#224; kh&#243;a m&#236;nh trong ph&#242;ng k&#237;n &#273;&#7875; &#8220;tu luy&#7879;n&#8221;, m&#224; l&#224; l&#224;m vi&#7879;c, trao &#273;&#7893;i, v&#224; h&#7907;p t&#225;c c&#249;ng nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i gi&#7887;i nh&#7845;t. M&#224; theo kinh nghi&#7879;m c&#7911;a m&#236;nh, nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i gi&#7887;i nh&#7845;t trong 1 l&#297;nh v&#7921;c th&#432;&#7901;ng t&#7909; t&#7853;p &#7903; nh&#7919;ng th&#224;nh ph&#7889; &#8220;ch&#7845;t&#8221; nh&#7845;t.</p><p>San Francisco c&#243; nh&#7919;ng k&#7929; s&#432; ph&#7847;n m&#7873;m gi&#7887;i nh&#7845;t, Paris c&#243; nh&#7919;ng &#273;&#7847;u b&#7871;p gi&#7887;i nh&#7845;t, Cambridge (Massachusetts) c&#243; nh&#7919;ng nh&#224; khoa h&#7885;c gi&#7887;i nh&#7845;t&#8230;</p><p>&#272;i&#7873;u ki&#7879;n l&#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng nh&#7845;t &#273;&#7875; ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n nh&#7919;ng k&#7929; n&#259;ng tr&#234;n l&#224; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c s&#7889;ng c&#249;ng th&#224;nh ph&#7889;, v&#224; sinh ho&#7841;t c&#249;ng network nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i gi&#7887;i nh&#7845;t n&#224;y.</p><h3>L&#224;m vi&#7879;c online th&#236; sao?</h3><p>TUY NHI&#202;N, v&#7899;i s&#7921; ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n c&#7911;a l&#224;m vi&#7879;c online, nhi&#7873;u ng&#432;&#7901;i (nh&#432; b&#7889; m&#236;nh) s&#7869; n&#243;i r&#7857;ng: <strong>&#8220;L&#224;m online th&#236; c&#7847;n g&#236; ph&#7843;i &#273;i &#273;&#226;u cho m&#7879;t? &#7902; &#273;&#226;u &#8216;s&#432;&#7899;ng&#8217; l&#224; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c.&#8221;</strong></p><p>&#272;&#250;ng, n&#7871;u gi&#225; tr&#7883; b&#7841;n &#273;ang theo &#273;u&#7893;i l&#224; &#8220;s&#432;&#7899;ng&#8221;.</p><p>Nh&#432;ng, n&#7871;u gi&#225; tr&#7883; b&#7841;n &#273;ang theo &#273;u&#7893;i l&#224; x&#226;y d&#7921;ng nh&#7919;ng s&#7921; nghi&#7879;p l&#7899;n, d&#224;i h&#417;i, th&#236; b&#7841;n c&#243; c&#417; h&#7897;i l&#224;m &#273;&#432;&#7907;c vi&#7879;c n&#224;y cao h&#417;n n&#7871;u s&#7889;ng &#7903; nh&#7919;ng th&#224;nh ph&#7889; m&#224; nhi&#7873;u ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#227; v&#224; &#273;ang x&#226;y d&#7921;ng nh&#7919;ng s&#7921; nghi&#7879;p nh&#432; v&#7853;y.</p><p>N&#7871;u m&#236;nh v&#7851;n s&#7889;ng &#7903; H&#224; N&#7897;i, m&#236;nh &#273;&#227; kh&#244;ng th&#7875; x&#226;y d&#7921;ng &#273;&#432;&#7907;c m&#7889;i quan h&#7879; v&#7899;i <a href="https://akwaabatung.substack.com/p/networking-104-mentor-gioi-nhat-minh">mentor c&#7911;a m&#236;nh</a> s&#226;u s&#7855;c nh&#432; b&#226;y gi&#7901;. M&#236;nh c&#361;ng s&#7869; kh&#244;ng g&#7863;p &#273;&#432;&#7907;c c&#225;c founders, creators g&#7889;c B&#7855;c kh&#225;c chuy&#7875;n v&#224;o S&#224;i G&#242;n l&#7853;p nghi&#7879;p - nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#227; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i b&#7841;n r&#7845;t t&#7889;t c&#7911;a m&#236;nh v&#236; b&#7885;n m&#236;nh chia s&#7867; tham v&#7885;ng &#8220;ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n&#8221;.</p><p><em>1 tham v&#7885;ng l&#7899;n &#273;&#7871;n m&#7913;c b&#7885;n m&#236;nh s&#7861;n s&#224;ng b&#7887; l&#7841;i sau l&#432;ng cu&#7897;c s&#7889;ng d&#7877; d&#224;ng b&#234;n gia &#273;&#236;nh, &#273;&#7875; chuy&#7875;n &#273;&#7871;n 1 th&#224;nh ph&#7889; m&#7899;i, &#273;&#7855;t &#273;&#7887; h&#417;n, nh&#432;ng nhi&#7873;u c&#417; h&#7897;i v&#224; b&#7841;n b&#232; c&#249;ng ch&#237; h&#432;&#7899;ng h&#417;n.</em></p><p>1 cu&#7897;c g&#7885;i video c&#243; th&#7875; gi&#7843;i quy&#7871;t nh&#7919;ng v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c, nh&#432;ng kh&#244;ng th&#7875; thay th&#7871; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c th&#7901;i gian tr&#7921;c ti&#7871;p g&#7863;p nhau.</p><p>100% nh&#7919;ng m&#7889;i quan h&#7879; m&#236;nh x&#226;y d&#7921;ng &#273;&#432;&#7907;c trong 1 n&#259;m qua &#273;&#432;&#7907;c th&#7921;c hi&#7879;n qua nh&#7919;ng k&#232;o &#259;n u&#7889;ng, h&#225;t karaoke, du l&#7883;ch, ch&#7913; kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i 1, 2 cu&#7897;c g&#7885;i video.</p><p>Team m&#236;nh &#7903; M&#7902; c&#243; th&#7875; l&#224;m vi&#7879;c hi&#7879;u qu&#7843; online trong 1 n&#259;m, nh&#432;ng &#273;&#7875; th&#7921;c s&#7921; th&#226;n v&#7899;i nhau, th&#236; v&#7851;n c&#7847;n nh&#7919;ng bu&#7893;i co-work offline, hay 1-2 company trip 1 n&#259;m.</p><p><strong>Kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i ng&#7851;u nhi&#234;n m&#224; San Francisco c&#243; nh&#7919;ng k&#7929; s&#432; ph&#7847;n m&#7873;m gi&#7887;i nh&#7845;t.</strong></p><p>Ng&#432;&#7901;i gi&#7887;i mu&#7889;n &#7903; g&#7847;n nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i gi&#7887;i kh&#225;c. V&#236; &#7903; g&#7847;n n&#234;n h&#7885; d&#7877; d&#224;ng gi&#250;p nhau gi&#7887;i h&#417;n. V&#224; &#273;i&#7873;u &#273;&#243; l&#7841;i thu h&#250;t nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i gi&#7887;i kh&#225;c. 1 v&#242;ng l&#7863;p.</p><p>&#7902; c&#249;ng 1 th&#224;nh ph&#7889; v&#7899;i nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i gi&#7887;i trong l&#297;nh v&#7921;c b&#7841;n quan t&#226;m, &#273;&#7889;i v&#7899;i m&#236;nh, l&#224; quan tr&#7885;ng cho vi&#7879;c ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n s&#7921; nghi&#7879;p.</p><h3>Tham v&#7885;ng c&#7911;a S&#224;i G&#242;n kh&#225;c g&#236; tham v&#7885;ng c&#7911;a H&#224; N&#7897;i?</h3><p>&#272;&#7875; tr&#7843; l&#7901;i c&#226;u h&#7887;i n&#224;y, m&#236;nh ngh&#297; d&#7921;a tr&#234;n tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m c&#225; nh&#226;n l&#224; kh&#244;ng &#273;&#7911;. N&#234;n m&#236;nh s&#7869; d&#7851;n ch&#7913;ng th&#234;m 1 b&#225;o c&#225;o th&#250; v&#7883; &#273;&#7871;n t&#7915; Ch&#432;&#417;ng tr&#236;nh Ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n Li&#234;n H&#7907;p Qu&#7889;c (UNDP) - b&#225;o c&#225;o <a href="https://congbo2023.papi.org.vn/">PAPI 2023</a> v&#7873; &#8220;ch&#7881; s&#7889; hi&#7879;u qu&#7843; qu&#7843;n tr&#7883; v&#224; h&#224;nh ch&#237;nh c&#244;ng c&#7845;p t&#7881;nh &#7903; Vi&#7879;t Nam&#8221;. (*)</p><p>C&#243; 1 v&#224;i &#273;i&#7875;m r&#7845;t th&#250; v&#7883; m&#236;nh mu&#7889;n ch&#7881; ra trong ph&#7847;n <strong>t&#236;nh h&#236;nh di c&#432;</strong> c&#7911;a PAPI 2023:</p><ul><li><p>S&#224;i G&#242;n l&#224; &#273;i&#7875;m &#273;&#7871;n di c&#432; hot nh&#7845;t c&#7843; n&#432;&#7899;c (v&#432;&#7907;t xa H&#224; N&#7897;i - top 2). 3 c&#225;i t&#234;n c&#242;n l&#7841;i trong top 5 l&#224;: 3 - &#272;&#224; N&#7861;ng, 4 - C&#7847;n Th&#417;, v&#224; 5 - L&#226;m &#272;&#7891;ng (aka &#272;&#224; L&#7841;t).</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!SGQT!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd6059938-0100-4c25-8c0e-5fac6da213dc_1016x528.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!SGQT!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd6059938-0100-4c25-8c0e-5fac6da213dc_1016x528.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!SGQT!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd6059938-0100-4c25-8c0e-5fac6da213dc_1016x528.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!SGQT!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd6059938-0100-4c25-8c0e-5fac6da213dc_1016x528.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!SGQT!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd6059938-0100-4c25-8c0e-5fac6da213dc_1016x528.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!SGQT!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd6059938-0100-4c25-8c0e-5fac6da213dc_1016x528.png" width="1016" height="528" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/d6059938-0100-4c25-8c0e-5fac6da213dc_1016x528.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:528,&quot;width&quot;:1016,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:30955,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!SGQT!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd6059938-0100-4c25-8c0e-5fac6da213dc_1016x528.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!SGQT!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd6059938-0100-4c25-8c0e-5fac6da213dc_1016x528.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!SGQT!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd6059938-0100-4c25-8c0e-5fac6da213dc_1016x528.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!SGQT!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd6059938-0100-4c25-8c0e-5fac6da213dc_1016x528.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div></li><li><p>2 l&#253; do ch&#237;nh m&#7885;i ng&#432;&#7901;i mu&#7889;n &#273;&#7871;n S&#224;i G&#242;n l&#224; c&#243; vi&#7879;c l&#224;m t&#7889;t h&#417;n (35.1%) v&#224; &#273;o&#224;n t&#7909; gia &#273;&#236;nh (35.4%).</p></li><li><p>So v&#7899;i H&#224; N&#7897;i th&#236; top 1 l&#253; do di c&#432; l&#224; &#273;o&#224;n t&#7909; gia &#273;&#236;nh (chi&#7871;m g&#7847;n 50%) v&#224; ch&#7881; c&#243; 20.7% mu&#7889;n di c&#432; t&#7899;i H&#224; N&#7897;i v&#236; c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c.</p></li></ul><p>T&#7915; g&#243;c &#273;&#7897; c&#225; nh&#226;n, nh&#7919;ng cu&#7897;c tr&#242; chuy&#7879;n m&#236;nh c&#243; v&#7899;i b&#7841;n b&#232; (t&#7915; c&#7845;p 2, 3) s&#7889;ng &#7903; H&#224; N&#7897;i lu&#244;n li&#234;n quan &#273;&#7871;n vi&#7879;c c&#432;&#7899;i xin, l&#7853;p gia &#273;&#236;nh, &#8220;v&#224;o bi&#234;n ch&#7871;&#8221;. Nh&#432;ng c&#249;ng nh&#243;m b&#7841;n &#273;&#243;, s&#7889;ng &#7903; S&#224;i G&#242;n, th&#236; s&#7869; l&#224; nh&#7919;ng cu&#7897;c tr&#242; chuy&#7879;n li&#234;n quan &#273;&#7871;n c&#225;c b&#432;&#7899;c ti&#7871;p theo c&#7911;a c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c, s&#7921; nghi&#7879;p.</p><p>M&#236;nh hi&#7875;u r&#7857;ng nh&#243;m &#8220;ng&#432;&#7901;i B&#7855;c v&#244; Nam&#8221; &#273;&#227; l&#224; 1 t&#7879;p r&#7845;t &#273;&#7863;c bi&#7879;t r&#7891;i, nh&#432;ng khi zoom out, v&#224; nh&#236;n v&#224;o nh&#7919;ng con s&#7889; trong b&#225;o c&#225;o to&#224;n qu&#7889;c, m&#236;nh m&#7841;nh d&#7841;n &#273;&#432;a ra gi&#7843; thuy&#7871;t &#273;&#7847;u ti&#234;n:</p><h4>Gi&#7843; thuy&#7871;t #1: Tham v&#7885;ng c&#7911;a H&#224; N&#7897;i l&#224; gia &#273;&#236;nh v&#224; s&#7921; &#7893;n &#273;&#7883;nh. Tham v&#7885;ng c&#7911;a S&#224;i G&#242;n l&#224; l&#224;m gi&#224;u v&#224; s&#7921; ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n.</h4><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zC6D!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1617cd24-a462-4944-a102-596972e32323_1083x555.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zC6D!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1617cd24-a462-4944-a102-596972e32323_1083x555.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zC6D!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1617cd24-a462-4944-a102-596972e32323_1083x555.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zC6D!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1617cd24-a462-4944-a102-596972e32323_1083x555.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zC6D!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1617cd24-a462-4944-a102-596972e32323_1083x555.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zC6D!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1617cd24-a462-4944-a102-596972e32323_1083x555.png" width="1083" height="555" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/1617cd24-a462-4944-a102-596972e32323_1083x555.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:555,&quot;width&quot;:1083,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:82117,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zC6D!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1617cd24-a462-4944-a102-596972e32323_1083x555.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zC6D!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1617cd24-a462-4944-a102-596972e32323_1083x555.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zC6D!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1617cd24-a462-4944-a102-596972e32323_1083x555.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zC6D!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1617cd24-a462-4944-a102-596972e32323_1083x555.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><h4>Gi&#7843; thuy&#7871;t #2: Tham v&#7885;ng c&#7911;a &#272;&#224; N&#7861;ng v&#224; &#272;&#224; L&#7841;t l&#224; l&#7889;i s&#7889;ng.</h4><ul><li><p>Kh&#244;ng gi&#7889;ng nh&#432; H&#224; N&#7897;i v&#224; S&#224;i G&#242;n, c&#7843; 3 th&#224;nh ph&#7889; c&#242;n l&#7841;i trong top 5 &#273;&#7873;u c&#243; &#8220;<em><strong>M&#244;i tr&#432;&#7901;ng t&#7921; nhi&#234;n t&#7889;t h&#417;n</strong></em>&#8221; thu&#7897;c top 1, 2 l&#253; do h&#224;ng &#273;&#7847;u &#273;&#7875; di c&#432;. &#272;&#7863;c bi&#7879;t l&#224; 70% nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i mu&#7889;n di c&#432; t&#7899;i L&#226;m &#272;&#7891;ng v&#224; 38.8% t&#7899;i &#272;&#224; N&#7861;ng &#273;&#7873;u ch&#7885;n &#8220;m&#244;i tr&#432;&#7901;ng t&#7921; nhi&#234;n t&#7889;t h&#417;n&#8221; l&#224; l&#253; do h&#224;ng &#273;&#7847;u.</p></li><li><p>&#8220;<em><strong>Phong c&#225;ch s&#7889;ng th&#250; v&#7883; h&#417;n</strong></em>&#8221; l&#224; top 2 l&#253; do di c&#432; cho c&#7843; L&#226;m &#272;&#7891;ng (10%) v&#224; &#272;&#224; N&#7861;ng (18.1%).</p></li></ul><p>T&#7915; tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m du l&#7883;ch v&#224; l&#224;m vi&#7879;c ng&#7855;n ng&#224;y c&#7911;a m&#236;nh &#7903; &#272;&#224; N&#7861;ng v&#224; &#272;&#224; L&#7841;t, m&#236;nh kh&#225; t&#7921; tin v&#7899;i gi&#7843; thuy&#7871;t n&#224;y. 1 ng&#224;y l&#224;m vi&#7879;c m&#7879;t &#273;&#7871;n &#273;&#226;u th&#236; &#273;&#7913;ng d&#7853;y &#273;i t&#7855;m bi&#7875;n ho&#7863;c ng&#7855;m n&#250;i r&#7915;ng c&#361;ng gi&#250;p m&#236;nh b&#236;nh th&#7843;n h&#417;n.</p><p>M&#236;nh c&#361;ng &#273;&#227; c&#226;n nh&#7855;c chuy&#7875;n t&#7899;i &#272;&#224; N&#7861;ng s&#7889;ng th&#7917; v&#236; th&#237;ch kh&#244;ng kh&#237; bi&#7875;n, nh&#432;ng khi ng&#7891;i suy ngh&#297; l&#7841;i tham v&#7885;ng c&#7911;a m&#236;nh l&#224; g&#236; &#7903; giai &#273;o&#7841;n n&#224;y, m&#236;nh c&#7843;m th&#7845;y &#272;&#224; N&#7861;ng ch&#432;a ph&#249; h&#7907;p &#273;&#7875; s&#7889;ng l&#226;u d&#224;i. <strong>M&#236;nh v&#7851;n th&#232;m hustle v&#224; g&#7863;p g&#7905; nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i hustle &#7903; S&#224;i G&#242;n h&#417;n l&#224; th&#232;m &#273;i bi&#7875;n h&#7857;ng ng&#224;y &#7903; &#272;&#224; N&#7861;ng.</strong></p><p>N&#7871;u m&#224; S&#224;i G&#242;n c&#243; bi&#7875;n hay n&#250;i r&#7915;ng g&#7847;n th&#224;nh ph&#7889; th&#236; &#273;&#7881;nh c&#7911;a ch&#243;p lu&#244;n. Nh&#432;ng &#273;i&#7873;u n&#224;y l&#224; kh&#244;ng thay &#273;&#7893;i &#273;&#432;&#7907;c.</p><p>NH&#431;NG n&#7871;u &#272;&#224; N&#7861;ng thu h&#250;t &#273;&#432;&#7907;c th&#234;m nhi&#7873;u hustlers v&#224; founders trong nh&#7919;ng n&#259;m t&#7899;i, m&#236;nh tin &#272;&#224; N&#7861;ng s&#7869; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh 1 n&#417;i R&#7844;T TH&#218; V&#7882; &#7903; Vi&#7879;t Nam - 1 th&#224;nh ph&#7889; v&#7915;a c&#243; kinh t&#7871; v&#7915;a c&#243; thi&#234;n nhi&#234;n :D</p><h3>Tham v&#7885;ng c&#7911;a S&#224;i G&#242;n ch&#237;nh l&#224; s&#7921; tham v&#7885;ng</h3><p>&#272;&#226;y l&#224; 1 comment trong 1 b&#224;i vi&#7871;t c&#7911;a m&#236;nh, tr&#7843; l&#7901;i c&#226;u h&#7887;i &#8220;Tham v&#7885;ng c&#7911;a S&#224;i G&#242;n l&#224; g&#236;?&#8221;:</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://akwaabatung.substack.com/p/co-the-ban-chua-oc-19-chuyen-ngu" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qktF!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F24449373-bd6b-45e0-add6-023827710293_1128x467.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qktF!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F24449373-bd6b-45e0-add6-023827710293_1128x467.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qktF!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F24449373-bd6b-45e0-add6-023827710293_1128x467.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qktF!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F24449373-bd6b-45e0-add6-023827710293_1128x467.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qktF!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F24449373-bd6b-45e0-add6-023827710293_1128x467.png" width="1128" height="467" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/24449373-bd6b-45e0-add6-023827710293_1128x467.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:467,&quot;width&quot;:1128,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:97016,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;https://akwaabatung.substack.com/p/co-the-ban-chua-oc-19-chuyen-ngu&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qktF!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F24449373-bd6b-45e0-add6-023827710293_1128x467.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qktF!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F24449373-bd6b-45e0-add6-023827710293_1128x467.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qktF!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F24449373-bd6b-45e0-add6-023827710293_1128x467.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qktF!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F24449373-bd6b-45e0-add6-023827710293_1128x467.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="pullquote"><p>Tham v&#7885;ng c&#7911;a S&#224;i G&#242;n ch&#237;nh l&#224; s&#7921; tham v&#7885;ng.</p></div><p>C&#226;u tr&#7843; l&#7901;i n&#224;y r&#7845;t gi&#7889;ng v&#7899;i &#273;o&#7841;n k&#7871;t trong b&#224;i vi&#7871;t c&#7911;a Paul Graham:</p><blockquote><p><em>In most ambitious kids, ambition seems to precede anything specific to be ambitious about. They know they want to do something great. They just haven't decided yet whether they're going to be a rock star or a brain surgeon.</em></p><p><em>V&#7899;i h&#7847;u h&#7871;t nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i tr&#7867; tham v&#7885;ng, &#8220;s&#7921; tham v&#7885;ng&#8221; th&#432;&#7901;ng &#273;&#7871;n tr&#432;&#7899;c ph&#7847;n &#8220;&#273;&#7875; l&#224;m g&#236;&#8221;. H&#7885; bi&#7871;t l&#224; h&#7885; mu&#7889;n l&#224;m 1 &#273;i&#7873;u g&#236; &#273;&#243; v&#297; &#273;&#7841;i. H&#7885; ch&#7881; ch&#432;a bi&#7871;t m&#236;nh s&#7869; l&#224;m ng&#244;i sao &#226;m nh&#7841;c hay b&#225;c s&#297; ph&#7851;u thu&#7853;t n&#227;o th&#244;i.</em></p></blockquote><h3>S&#7921; &#273;&#7863;c bi&#7879;t c&#7911;a S&#224;i G&#242;n</h3><p>T&#7915; tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m sau 1 n&#259;m s&#7889;ng v&#224; l&#224;m vi&#7879;c &#7903; S&#224;i G&#242;n, m&#236;nh th&#7845;y &#273;i&#7875;m kh&#225;c bi&#7879;t l&#7899;n nh&#7845;t c&#7911;a th&#224;nh ph&#7889; n&#224;y, v&#7899;i nh&#7919;ng th&#224;nh ph&#7889; c&#242;n l&#7841;i &#7903; Vi&#7879;t Nam, l&#224; s&#7921; &#273;a d&#7841;ng v&#224; t&#244;n tr&#7885;ng s&#7921; &#273;a d&#7841;ng.</p><p>Ng&#432;&#7901;i s&#7889;ng &#7903; S&#224;i G&#242;n &#273;&#7871;n t&#7915; t&#7913; x&#7913;, l&#224;m &#273;&#7911; th&#7913; vi&#7879;c.</p><p>Kh&#225;t v&#7885;ng l&#224;m gi&#224;u v&#224; ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n th&#236; m&#236;nh tin th&#224;nh ph&#7889; l&#7899;n n&#224;o c&#361;ng c&#243;, n&#234;n n&#243; c&#361;ng kh&#244;ng &#273;&#432;&#7907;c &#8220;&#273;&#7897;c quy&#7873;n ph&#226;n ph&#7889;i&#8221; &#7903; S&#224;i G&#242;n. Nh&#432;ng so v&#7899;i H&#224; N&#7897;i th&#236; m&#236;nh C&#7842;M TH&#7844;Y tho&#7843;i m&#225;i h&#417;n khi s&#7889;ng &#7903; &#273;&#226;y.</p><p>D&#236; ch&#250; m&#236;nh s&#7889;ng &#7903; &#273;&#226;y l&#226;u n&#259;m c&#361;ng r&#7845;t tho&#7843;i m&#225;i. 1 m&#243;n &#259;n b&#432;ng ra, th&#237;ch ch&#7845;m c&#225;i g&#236;, &#259;n nh&#432; th&#7871; n&#224;o c&#361;ng &#273;&#432;&#7907;c. N&#243; s&#432;&#7899;ng v&#7899;i m&#236;nh.</p><p><em>M&#236;nh C&#7842;M TH&#7844;Y H&#224; N&#7897;i c&#243; nhi&#7873;u n&#259;ng l&#432;&#7907;ng &#273;&#225;nh gi&#225; qu&#225; :))</em></p><h4>S&#224;i G&#242;n c&#243; 2 d&#242;ng ch&#7843;y m&#224; m&#236;nh c&#7843;m nh&#7853;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c:</h4><p><strong>D&#242;ng ch&#7843;y &#273;&#7847;u ti&#234;n l&#224; s&#7921; tham v&#7885;ng</strong> nh&#432; b&#7841;n Emma c&#243; comment. Tham v&#7885;ng gi&#224;u h&#417;n, n&#7893;i ti&#7871;ng h&#417;n, c&#225;i g&#236; &#273;&#243; h&#417;n&#8230; D&#242;ng ch&#7843;y n&#224;y ti&#7871;p nhi&#234;n li&#7879;u cho l&#7889;i s&#7889;ng h&#7889;i h&#7843; c&#7911;a S&#224;i G&#242;n m&#224; ch&#7855;c ai c&#361;ng c&#7843;m nh&#7853;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c.</p><p><strong>D&#242;ng ch&#7843;y th&#7913; hai</strong>, m&#224; ch&#7855;c nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i di c&#432; t&#7899;i S&#224;i G&#242;n t&#7915; mi&#7873;n B&#7855;c v&#224; mi&#7873;n Trung m&#7899;i c&#7843;m nh&#7853;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c, <strong>l&#224; d&#242;ng ch&#7843;y c&#7911;a s&#7921; t&#7921; do v&#224; tho&#7843;i m&#225;i</strong>.</p><p>C&#225;i m&#236;nh th&#7845;y s&#432;&#7899;ng nh&#7845;t &#7903; S&#224;i G&#242;n l&#224; n&#259;ng l&#432;&#7907;ng t&#7921; do c&#7911;a d&#242;ng ch&#7843;y n&#224;y, l&#224;m g&#236; c&#361;ng ch&#7843; ai &#273;&#225;nh gi&#225; :) C&#243; l&#7869;, kh&#225;t v&#7885;ng c&#7911;a S&#224;i G&#242;n l&#224; s&#7921; t&#7921; do. V&#224; m&#7895;i ng&#432;&#7901;i c&#243; c&#225;ch ri&#234;ng c&#7911;a h&#7885; &#273;&#7875; &#273;&#7841;t &#273;&#432;&#7907;c s&#7921; t&#7921; do c&#7911;a m&#236;nh, n&#234;n ai c&#361;ng t&#244;n tr&#7885;ng ai.</p><p>Ambition - Tham v&#7885;ng c&#7911;a 1 th&#224;nh ph&#7889;, c&#243; l&#7869; ch&#7881; &#273;&#417;n gi&#7843;n l&#224; C&#7842;M GI&#193;C m&#224; 1 th&#224;nh ph&#7889; mang l&#7841;i cho b&#7841;n - t&#7921; do ph&#243;ng kho&#225;ng hay kh&#233;p n&#233;p gi&#7919; &#253;, l&#224;m gi&#7887;i h&#417;n hay ch&#417;i gi&#7887;i h&#417;n, an to&#224;n h&#417;n hay &#273;&#7897;t ph&#225; h&#417;n...</p><p>C&#7843;m gi&#225;c n&#224;y &#273;&#432;&#7907;c mang l&#7841;i b&#7903;i nhi&#7873;u y&#7871;u t&#7889; - l&#7883;ch s&#7917;, v&#259;n h&#243;a, kinh t&#7871;, ch&#237;nh tr&#7883;, nh&#7919;ng ai &#273;ang &#7903; &#273;&#243;, v&#224; nh&#7919;ng ai &#273;ang/s&#7869; &#273;&#7871;n &#273;&#243;&#8230;</p><p>C&#224;ng vi&#7871;t, suy ngh&#297;, v&#224; th&#7843;o lu&#7853;n v&#7873; ch&#7911; &#273;&#7873; n&#224;y, m&#236;nh c&#224;ng tin l&#224; v&#7899;i 1 th&#224;nh ph&#7889; c&#7843; ch&#7909;c tri&#7879;u d&#226;n, <strong>vi&#7879;c b&#7841;n ch&#417;i v&#7899;i ai quan tr&#7885;ng h&#417;n vi&#7879;c b&#7841;n s&#7889;ng &#7903; &#273;&#226;u</strong>.</p><p>Nh&#432;ng <strong>vi&#7879;c b&#7841;n ch&#417;i v&#7899;i ai, c&#361;ng kh&#244;ng quan tr&#7885;ng b&#7857;ng vi&#7879;c b&#7841;n c&#243; v&#7919;ng v&#224;ng v&#7899;i gi&#225; tr&#7883; c&#7911;a m&#236;nh kh&#244;ng.</strong></p><h3>Gi&#225; tr&#7883; c&#225; nh&#226;n vs L&#7869; th&#432;&#7901;ng</h3><div class="pullquote"><p>X&#227; h&#7897;i n&#224;o, th&#224;nh ph&#7889; n&#224;o ch&#7843; c&#243; v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873;. C&#243; nh&#7919;ng l&#7869; th&#432;&#7901;ng (norm) m&#224; ch&#250;ng ta th&#7887;a hi&#7879;p &#273;&#432;&#7907;c, nh&#432;ng c&#243; nh&#7919;ng gi&#225; tr&#7883; m&#224; b&#7841;n ph&#7843;i t&#7921; l&#7921;a ch&#7885;n, v&#224; th&#7853;t v&#7919;ng v&#224;ng v&#7899;i l&#7921;a ch&#7885;n c&#7911;a m&#236;nh. B&#7841;n kh&#244;ng &#273;&#432;&#7907;c &#273;&#7875; m&#7897;t ai, m&#7897;t th&#224;nh ph&#7889;, hay m&#7897;t x&#227; h&#7897;i n&#224;o l&#224;m m&#236;nh lung lay h&#7871;t. ~ Morrie, &#8220;Tuesdays with Morrie&#8221;</p></div><p>M&#236;nh tin l&#224; m&#7885;i quy&#7871;t &#273;&#7883;nh quan tr&#7885;ng &#273;&#7873;u n&#234;n &#273;&#7871;n t&#7915; b&#234;n trong. V&#7899;i ch&#7911; &#273;&#7873; <strong>b&#7841;n n&#234;n s&#7889;ng &#7903; &#273;&#226;u</strong>, c&#226;u h&#7887;i &#273;&#7847;u ti&#234;n c&#7847;n tr&#7843; l&#7901;i l&#224; <strong>tham v&#7885;ng v&#224; gi&#225; tr&#7883; c&#7911;a b&#7841;n l&#224; g&#236;?</strong></p><p>Khi b&#7841;n ch&#7885;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c tham v&#7885;ng v&#224; gi&#225; tr&#7883; c&#7911;a m&#236;nh, b&#417;i ng&#432;&#7907;c hay xu&#244;i d&#242;ng, b&#417;i c&#249;ng ai, b&#7841;n c&#361;ng s&#7869; kh&#244;ng s&#7907; &#273;&#225;nh m&#7845;t ch&#237;nh m&#236;nh n&#7919;a. V&#236; b&#7841;n bi&#7871;t m&#236;nh &#273;ang mu&#7889;n b&#417;i t&#7899;i &#273;&#226;u.</p><ol><li><p>Ch&#7885;n tham v&#7885;ng ho&#7863;c gi&#225; tr&#7883; c&#7911;a m&#236;nh - &#273;&#237;ch &#273;&#7871;n.</p></li><li><p>Ch&#7885;n th&#224;nh ph&#7889; - d&#242;ng ch&#7843;y.</p></li><li><p>Ch&#7885;n network - ng&#432;&#7901;i b&#417;i c&#249;ng.</p></li></ol><p>D&#297; nhi&#234;n, ch&#7885;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c d&#242;ng ch&#7843;y ph&#249; h&#7907;p, t&#236;m th&#7845;y nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i b&#417;i c&#249;ng &#259;n &#253;, b&#7841;n s&#7869; b&#417;i &#273;&#432;&#7907;c xa h&#417;n r&#7845;t nhi&#7873;u.</p><p>Tham v&#7885;ng b&#7841;n &#273;ang mu&#7889;n theo &#273;u&#7893;i l&#224; g&#236;? Th&#224;nh ph&#7889; b&#7841;n &#273;ang &#7903;, nh&#243;m ng&#432;&#7901;i b&#7841;n &#273;ang ch&#417;i c&#249;ng c&#243; &#273;&#7849;y b&#7841;n xu&#244;i d&#242;ng t&#7899;i tham v&#7885;ng &#273;&#243; kh&#244;ng? Hay b&#7841;n &#273;ang b&#417;i ng&#432;&#7907;c d&#242;ng?</p><p>C&#249;ng th&#7843;o lu&#7853;n nh&#233; :)</p><p>&#8212;</p><p><em>(*) 2023 l&#224; n&#259;m th&#7913; 15 b&#7897; ch&#7881; s&#7889; PAPI &#273;&#432;&#7907;c t&#7893;ng h&#7907;p, d&#7921;a tr&#234;n k&#7871;t qu&#7843; kh&#7843;o s&#225;t h&#417;n 19.500 ng&#432;&#7901;i d&#226;n &#7903; 416 x&#227;, ph&#432;&#7901;ng thu&#7897;c 208 qu&#7853;n, huy&#7879;n c&#7911;a 63 t&#7881;nh th&#224;nh. C&#243; 120 ti&#234;u ch&#237; &#273;o l&#432;&#7901;ng v&#7899;i h&#417;n 500 c&#226;u h&#7887;i &#273;&#432;&#7907;c g&#7917;i &#273;&#7871;n ng&#432;&#7901;i d&#226;n qua ph&#7887;ng v&#7845;n tr&#7921;c ti&#7871;p m&#7897;t &#273;&#7889;i m&#7897;t v&#224; ph&#7887;ng v&#7845;n b&#7857;ng m&#225;y t&#237;nh b&#7843;ng.*</em></p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://elearning.movahoi.com/course/writing-on-the-net&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;H&#7885;c Vi&#7871;t C&#249;ng M&#236;nh&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://elearning.movahoi.com/course/writing-on-the-net"><span>H&#7885;c Vi&#7871;t C&#249;ng M&#236;nh</span></a></p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Networking 104: Mentor giỏi nhất mình từng có đưa lời khuyên như thế nào?]]></title><description><![CDATA[3 nguy&#234;n t&#7855;c cho v&#224; nh&#7853;n l&#7901;i khuy&#234;n]]></description><link>https://akwaabatung.substack.com/p/networking-104-mentor-gioi-nhat-minh</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://akwaabatung.substack.com/p/networking-104-mentor-gioi-nhat-minh</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Akwaaba Tung]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Wed, 14 Aug 2024 12:56:58 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffb398692-1fe4-4d5a-a101-5f27a6f3da47_720x539.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Stephen c&#243; l&#7869; l&#224; mentor t&#7889;t nh&#7845;t m&#236;nh t&#7915;ng c&#243;.</p><p>M&#7897;t ch&#250;t background:</p><ul><li><p>Stephen t&#7889;t nghi&#7879;p &#272;&#7841;i h&#7885;c Harvard</p></li><li><p>T&#7915;ng l&#224;m vi&#7879;c 2 n&#259;m t&#7841;i McKinsey Trung Qu&#7889;c</p></li><li><p>Sau &#273;&#243; l&#224; 1 n&#259;m t&#7841;i Fulbright Vi&#7879;t Nam</p></li><li><p>Th&#224;nh l&#7853;p Lumiere Education v&#224;o n&#259;m 2020</p></li><li><p>Th&#224;nh th&#7841;o ti&#7871;ng Trung, Hindi, v&#224; b&#234;n c&#7841;nh vi&#7879;c v&#7853;n h&#224;nh 1 c&#244;ng ty h&#417;n 70 ng&#432;&#7901;i, th&#236; Stephen di&#7877;n <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uB5K296eqBM">h&#224;i &#273;&#7897;c tho&#7841;i b&#7857;ng ti&#7871;ng Vi&#7879;t</a> c&#249;ng S&#224;i G&#242;n T&#7871;u v&#224;o th&#7901;i gian r&#7843;nh</p></li></ul><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uB5K296eqBM" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Hwed!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F35a4a2d3-c5f8-4753-9f47-bfbcd0ae2094_1280x720.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Hwed!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F35a4a2d3-c5f8-4753-9f47-bfbcd0ae2094_1280x720.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Hwed!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F35a4a2d3-c5f8-4753-9f47-bfbcd0ae2094_1280x720.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Hwed!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F35a4a2d3-c5f8-4753-9f47-bfbcd0ae2094_1280x720.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Hwed!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F35a4a2d3-c5f8-4753-9f47-bfbcd0ae2094_1280x720.jpeg" width="1280" height="720" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/35a4a2d3-c5f8-4753-9f47-bfbcd0ae2094_1280x720.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:720,&quot;width&quot;:1280,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Anh Trai Mi&#7873;n 'T&#226;y' - Stephen (V&#361;) Saigon T&#7871;u | H&#224;i &#272;&#7897;c Tho&#7841;i&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uB5K296eqBM&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Anh Trai Mi&#7873;n 'T&#226;y' - Stephen (V&#361;) Saigon T&#7871;u | H&#224;i &#272;&#7897;c Tho&#7841;i" title="Anh Trai Mi&#7873;n 'T&#226;y' - Stephen (V&#361;) Saigon T&#7871;u | H&#224;i &#272;&#7897;c Tho&#7841;i" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Hwed!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F35a4a2d3-c5f8-4753-9f47-bfbcd0ae2094_1280x720.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Hwed!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F35a4a2d3-c5f8-4753-9f47-bfbcd0ae2094_1280x720.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Hwed!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F35a4a2d3-c5f8-4753-9f47-bfbcd0ae2094_1280x720.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Hwed!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F35a4a2d3-c5f8-4753-9f47-bfbcd0ae2094_1280x720.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>M&#236;nh t&#7915;ng vi&#7871;t m&#7897;t b&#224;i v&#7873; meeting 1-1 &#273;&#7847;u ti&#234;n m&#236;nh c&#243; v&#7899;i Stephen <a href="https://akwaabatung.substack.com/p/day-3-how-long-vs-how-rushed">&#7903; &#273;&#226;y</a>.</p><p>Ch&#7881; trong cu&#7897;c g&#7863;p m&#7863;t 30 ph&#250;t &#273;&#243;, Stephen &#273;&#227; d&#7841;y m&#236;nh 1 b&#224;i h&#7885;c r&#7845;t quan tr&#7885;ng v&#7873; s&#7921; kh&#225;c nhau gi&#7919;a &#8220;<em>th&#7901;i gian tuy&#7879;t &#273;&#7889;i</em>&#8221; v&#224; &#8220;<em>th&#7901;i gian &#273;&#432;&#7907;c c&#7843;m nh&#7853;n</em>&#8221;.</p><p>Sau meeting &#273;&#243;, Stephen th&#432;&#7901;ng xuy&#234;n check in v&#7899;i m&#236;nh, &#273;&#243;n m&#236;nh v&#224;o S&#224;i G&#242;n, gi&#7899;i thi&#7879;u m&#236;nh v&#7899;i b&#7841;n b&#232;, v&#224; d&#7847;n d&#7847;n tr&#7903; th&#224;nh &#8220;business mentor&#8221; c&#7911;a m&#236;nh.</p><p>Khi b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u nhen nh&#243;m suy ngh&#297; v&#7873; vi&#7879;c <a href="https://akwaabatung.substack.com/p/co-the-ban-chua-oc-20-ong">t&#7841;m d&#7915;ng M&#7902;</a>, Stephen l&#224; ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7847;u ti&#234;n (sau co-founder) m&#236;nh chia s&#7867; c&#249;ng v&#224; xin l&#7901;i khuy&#234;n.</p><p>Sau 1 n&#259;m l&#224;m b&#7841;n v&#224; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c mentored b&#7903;i Stephen, m&#236;nh mu&#7889;n vi&#7871;t b&#224;i n&#224;y &#273;&#7875; ph&#226;n t&#237;ch c&#225;ch Stephen (S) mentor m&#236;nh - nh&#432; <strong>1 case study c&#7911;a 1 mentor c&#243; c&#7843; t&#226;m v&#224; t&#7847;m</strong>.</p><p>M&#7909;c ti&#234;u c&#7911;a b&#224;i vi&#7871;t l&#224; gi&#250;p b&#7841;n &#273;&#7885;c:</p><ul><li><p>n&#7871;u l&#224; mentee th&#236; hi&#7875;u &#273;&#432;&#7907;c mentor t&#7889;t c&#243; nh&#7919;ng t&#7889; ch&#7845;t g&#236;, </p></li><li><p>c&#242;n n&#7871;u l&#224; mentor th&#236; c&#243; th&#7875; c&#7843;i thi&#7879;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c c&#225;ch b&#7841;n &#273;ang mentor ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#225;c.</p></li></ul><p>C&#7909; th&#7875; h&#417;n, b&#224;i vi&#7871;t n&#224;y t&#7853;p trung v&#224;o <strong>3 nguy&#234;n t&#7855;c khi cho v&#224; nh&#7853;n l&#7901;i khuy&#234;n</strong>.</p><h3>1. Kh&#244;ng assume l&#224; m&#236;nh hi&#7875;u v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873;</h3><p>Trong m&#7885;i cu&#7897;c g&#7863;p, tr&#432;&#7899;c khi &#273;&#432;a ra b&#7845;t c&#7913; l&#7901;i khuy&#234;n n&#224;o, Stephen s&#7869; d&#224;nh kho&#7843;ng 10 - 15 ph&#250;t &#273;&#7875; hi&#7875;u th&#7853;t r&#245; v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; m&#236;nh mang &#273;&#7871;n. S s&#7869; &#273;&#7863;t c&#226;u h&#7887;i, l&#7855;ng nghe c&#226;u tr&#7843; l&#7901;i, v&#224; nh&#7855;c l&#7841;i theo &#253; hi&#7875;u c&#7911;a &#7893;ng, &#273;&#7875; x&#225;c nh&#7853;n l&#224; m&#236;nh th&#7921;c s&#7921; hi&#7875;u v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873;.</p><p>C&#226;u h&#7887;i m&#236;nh lu&#244;n nghe &#273;&#432;&#7907;c t&#7915; nh&#7919;ng l&#7847;n ti&#7871;p x&#250;c v&#7899;i Stephen, l&#224; &#8220;<em><strong>Can I play back what you said?</strong></em>&#8221; (&#8220;Cho anh nh&#7855;c l&#7841;i nh&#7919;ng g&#236; em v&#7915;a n&#243;i &#273;&#432;&#7907;c kh&#244;ng?&#8221;). Th&#7873;, c&#226;u h&#7887;i n&#224;y nghe th&#236; &#273;&#417;n gi&#7843;n nh&#432;ng &#273;&#7881;nh vl, v&#236; n&#243; khi&#7871;n ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#432;&#7907;c h&#7887;i c&#7843;m th&#7845;y &#273;&#432;&#7907;c l&#7855;ng nghe, v&#224; cho h&#7885; c&#417; h&#7897;i &#273;&#7875; &#273;&#237;nh ch&#237;nh nh&#7919;ng hi&#7875;u l&#7847;m ng&#432;&#7901;i h&#7887;i c&#243;.</p><div class="pullquote"><p>Can I play back what you said?</p></div><p>&#272;&#227; c&#243; l&#7847;n m&#224; ch&#7881; b&#7857;ng vi&#7879;c ph&#7843;i tr&#7843; l&#7901;i nh&#7919;ng c&#226;u h&#7887;i c&#7911;a Stephen v&#7873; v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; th&#244;i, m&#224; m&#236;nh nh&#7853;n ra &#273;&#432;&#7907;c v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; c&#7889;t l&#245;i v&#224; gi&#7843;i ph&#225;p c&#7911;a n&#243; l&#224; g&#236;.</p><p>Nguy&#234;n t&#7855;c #1 n&#224;y nghe c&#243; v&#7867; &#273;&#417;n gi&#7843;n, nh&#432;ng m&#236;nh ngh&#297; c&#225;c mentor hay advisor c&#224;ng c&#243; nhi&#7873;u kinh nghi&#7879;m th&#236; c&#224;ng d&#7877; qu&#234;n. V&#7899;i &#8220;kinh nghi&#7879;m v&#224; chuy&#234;n m&#244;n c&#7911;a m&#236;nh&#8221;, h&#7885; &#273;&#432;a ra 1 ch&#7849;n &#273;o&#225;n sai, kh&#244;ng x&#225;c nh&#7853;n l&#7841;i ch&#7849;n &#273;o&#225;n n&#224;y v&#7899;i mentee, v&#224; l&#7853;p t&#7913;c &#8220;k&#234; thu&#7889;c&#8221;.</p><p>Mentee v&#7915;a u&#7889;ng v&#7915;a c&#7843;m th&#7845;y c&#7845;n c&#7845;n - c&#7843;m th&#7845;y m&#236;nh ch&#432;a k&#7883;p gi&#7843;i th&#237;ch c&#7863;n k&#7869; &#8220;ti&#7873;n s&#7917; b&#7879;nh&#8221; c&#7911;a m&#236;nh, c&#7843;m th&#7845;y m&#236;nh kh&#244;ng &#273;&#432;&#7907;c thanh minh hay ph&#7843;n bi&#7879;n &#8220;ch&#7849;n &#273;o&#225;n&#8221; v&#224; &#8220;&#273;&#417;n thu&#7889;c&#8221; c&#7911;a b&#225;c s&#297;.</p><p>Mentee &#8220;c&#7913;ng&#8221; th&#236; c&#243; th&#7875; b&#7853;t l&#7841;i mentor. Nh&#432;ng trong m&#7889;i quan h&#7879; mentor-mentee ph&#7893; bi&#7871;n, s&#7921; m&#7845;t c&#226;n b&#7857;ng c&#7911;a c&#225;n c&#226;n quy&#7873;n l&#7921;c (nghi&#234;ng v&#7873; ph&#237;a mentor) th&#432;&#7901;ng c&#7843;n tr&#7903; s&#7921; ph&#7843;n bi&#7879;n n&#224;y.</p><p>&#10060; Sai l&#7847;m c&#7911;a m&#236;nh trong nh&#7919;ng l&#7847;n &#8220;mentoring&#8221; trong qu&#225; kh&#7913; l&#224; assume m&#236;nh hi&#7875;u v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; v&#224; ngay l&#7853;p t&#7913;c &#8220;phun&#8221; 1001 l&#7901;i khuy&#234;n cho ng&#432;&#7901;i h&#7887;i. M&#236;nh l&#224;m v&#7853;y &#273;&#7875; &#8220;ti&#7871;t ki&#7879;m th&#7901;i gian&#8221; cho c&#7843; 2 ph&#237;a, m&#224; kh&#244;ng nh&#7853;n ra 1 hi&#7875;u l&#7847;m quan tr&#7885;ng:</p><p>&#10060; &#8220;Ti&#7871;t ki&#7879;m th&#7901;i gian&#8221; kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i l&#224; m&#7909;c ti&#234;u quan tr&#7885;ng nh&#7845;t c&#7911;a nh&#7919;ng session advising (c&#7889; v&#7845;n). M&#7909;c ti&#234;u quan tr&#7885;ng nh&#7845;t l&#224; gi&#7843;i quy&#7871;t tri&#7879;t &#273;&#7875; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873;, m&#224; &#273;&#7875; l&#224;m v&#7853;y th&#236; b&#7841;n ph&#7843;i th&#7921;c s&#7921; hi&#7875;u v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873;.</p><p>&#9989; 1 mentor t&#7889;t c&#243; c&#225;i t&#244;i th&#7845;p, kh&#244;ng bao gi&#7901; assume l&#224; h&#7885; hi&#7875;u ngay v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; ch&#7881; v&#236; h&#7885; c&#243; nhi&#7873;u kinh nghi&#7879;m h&#417;n. Mentor t&#7889;t lu&#244;n d&#224;nh th&#7901;i gian &#273;&#7875; th&#7921;c s&#7921; hi&#7875;u v&#7873; v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; c&#7911;a mentee. H&#7885; l&#224;m v&#7853;y b&#7857;ng vi&#7879;c l&#7855;ng nghe, &#273;&#7863;t c&#226;u h&#7887;i, v&#224; x&#225;c nh&#7853;n &#8220;ch&#7849;n &#273;o&#225;n&#8221; c&#7911;a m&#236;nh v&#7899;i mentee.</p><p>&#9989; Mentee t&#7889;t d&#224;nh th&#7901;i gian suy ngh&#297; th&#7853;t k&#7929; v&#7873; v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; tr&#432;&#7899;c meeting, v&#224; cung c&#7845;p nh&#7919;ng th&#244;ng tin quan tr&#7885;ng (k&#7875; c&#7843; khi &#273;&#243; l&#224; 1 s&#7921; th&#7853;t h&#7885; kh&#244;ng mu&#7889;n th&#7915;a nh&#7853;n) &#273;&#7875; mentor c&#243; th&#7875; &#273;&#432;a ra l&#7901;i khuy&#234;n hi&#7879;u qu&#7843; nh&#7845;t.</p><h3>2. D&#7841;y c&#225;ch suy ngh&#297;, kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; &#273;&#432;a gi&#7843;i ph&#225;p</h3><p>Khi &#273;&#227; thu th&#7853;p &#273;&#7911; th&#244;ng tin v&#7873; v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; &#273;&#7875; c&#243; th&#7875; &#273;&#432;a ra l&#7901;i khuy&#234;n, Stephen s&#7869; g&#7885;i t&#234;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c gi&#225; tr&#7883; ho&#7863;c m&#7909;c ti&#234;u m&#236;nh &#273;ang h&#432;&#7899;ng &#273;&#7871;n. T&#7915; m&#7909;c ti&#234;u &#273;&#243;, S s&#7869; v&#7869; ra 2 - 3 con &#273;&#432;&#7901;ng &#273;&#7875; &#273;i, ph&#226;n t&#237;ch c&#7863;n k&#7869; l&#7907;i-h&#7841;i c&#7911;a t&#7915;ng &#273;&#432;&#7901;ng d&#7921;a tr&#234;n kinh nghi&#7879;m v&#224; chuy&#234;n m&#244;n c&#7911;a m&#236;nh.</p><p>Stephen kh&#244;ng bao gi&#7901; ch&#7889;t l&#7841;i 1 gi&#7843;i ph&#225;p cho m&#236;nh, m&#224; lu&#244;n giao b&#224;i t&#7853;p v&#7873; nh&#224; &#273;&#7875; m&#236;nh t&#7921; ngh&#297; xem gi&#7843;i ph&#225;p n&#224;o s&#7869; ph&#249; h&#7907;p nh&#7845;t.</p><p>&#10060; Sai l&#7847;m c&#7911;a m&#236;nh khi l&#224;m mentor trong qu&#225; kh&#7913; l&#224; ch&#7881; &#273;&#432;a ra 1 l&#7901;i khuy&#234;n/ 1 gi&#7843;i ph&#225;p m&#224; m&#236;nh ngh&#297; l&#224; t&#7889;t nh&#7845;t cho mentee. Trong khi vi&#7879;c t&#7889;t nh&#7845;t m&#236;nh c&#243; th&#7875; l&#224;m ph&#7843;i l&#224; d&#7841;y mentee c&#225;ch ngh&#297; b&#7857;ng vi&#7879;c (1) gi&#250;p h&#7885; thu h&#7865;p c&#225;c l&#7921;a ch&#7885;n, (2) gi&#7843;i th&#237;ch c&#225;ch suy ngh&#297; c&#7911;a m&#236;nh trong t&#7915;ng l&#7921;a ch&#7885;n &#273;&#243;, v&#224; (3) cho h&#7885; th&#7901;i gian &#273;&#7875; t&#7921; suy ngh&#297;.</p><p>&#9989; Mentor t&#7889;t khi&#7871;n cho mentee hi&#7875;u r&#7857;ng &#8220;l&#7901;i khuy&#234;n l&#224; c&#7911;a h&#7885;, nh&#432;ng h&#7879; qu&#7843; l&#224; c&#7911;a b&#7841;n&#8221;. Mentor t&#7889;t s&#7869; gi&#250;p b&#7841;n thu h&#7865;p l&#7921;a ch&#7885;n, v&#224; push b&#7841;n t&#7921; suy ngh&#297; &#273;&#7875; &#273;i &#273;&#7871;n gi&#7843;i ph&#225;p ph&#249; h&#7907;p nh&#7845;t v&#7899;i m&#236;nh. Mentor t&#7889;t d&#7841;y b&#7841;n c&#225;ch ngh&#297; (qua vi&#7879;c gi&#7843;i th&#237;ch c&#225;ch ngh&#297; c&#7911;a h&#7885;), ch&#7913; kh&#244;ng &#273;&#432;a cho b&#7841;n 1 gi&#7843;i ph&#225;p.</p><p>&#9989; Mentee t&#7889;t ch&#7911; &#273;&#7897;ng brainstorm v&#224;i gi&#7843;i ph&#225;p tr&#432;&#7899;c khi xin l&#7901;i khuy&#234;n. Mentee t&#7889;t h&#7887;i v&#7873; c&#225;ch t&#432; duy, ch&#7913; kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; h&#7887;i n&#234;n l&#224;m g&#236;. V&#259;n cho mentee t&#7889;t:</p><blockquote><p><em>&#272;&#226;y l&#224; m&#7909;c ti&#234;u c&#7911;a em. &#272;&#226;y l&#224; v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; em ngh&#297; m&#236;nh &#273;ang g&#7863;p ph&#7843;i. &#272;&#226;y l&#224; 3 l&#7921;a ch&#7885;n em ngh&#297; m&#236;nh c&#243;, v&#224; l&#7907;i-h&#7841;i (pros-cons) c&#7911;a t&#7915;ng l&#7921;a ch&#7885;n. Anh ngh&#297; sao v&#7873; c&#225;ch em &#273;ang ti&#7871;p c&#7853;n v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; n&#224;y?</em></p><p><em>Here&#8217;s my goal. Here&#8217;s what I think the problem is. Here are the options I&#8217;ve thought about thoroughly. What do you think?</em></p></blockquote><h3>3. &#272;&#7891;ng h&#224;nh</h3><p>Nh&#7919;ng v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; th&#7921;c s&#7921; ph&#7913;c t&#7841;p v&#224; c&#7847;n &#273;&#7871;n s&#7921; c&#7889; v&#7845;n t&#7915; nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i c&#243; nhi&#7873;u kinh nghi&#7879;m, s&#7869; r&#7845;t hi&#7871;m khi &#273;&#432;&#7907;c gi&#7843;i quy&#7871;t b&#7857;ng 1 bu&#7893;i g&#7863;p m&#7863;t 30 ph&#250;t. Nh&#7919;ng v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; n&#224;y c&#7847;n s&#7921; &#273;&#7891;ng h&#224;nh d&#224;i h&#417;i.</p><p>Stephen &#273;&#227; l&#224;m 2 &#273;i&#7873;u &#273;&#7875; &#8220;&#273;&#7891;ng h&#224;nh&#8221; c&#249;ng m&#236;nh:</p><p>Th&#7913; nh&#7845;t l&#224; kh&#244;ng bao gi&#7901; ch&#7889;t 1 gi&#7843;i ph&#225;p ngay bu&#7893;i g&#7863;p m&#7863;t &#273;&#7847;u ti&#234;n. Stephen s&#7869; v&#7869; ra 2-3 con &#273;&#432;&#7901;ng, r&#7891;i giao b&#224;i t&#7853;p v&#7873; nh&#224; &#8220;<em>Em ngh&#297; th&#234;m &#273;i xem ph&#432;&#417;ng &#225;n n&#224;o ph&#249; h&#7907;p v&#7899;i em h&#417;n</em>&#8221;.</p><p>Vi&#7879;c n&#224;y kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; khi&#7871;n m&#236;nh ph&#7843;i l&#224;m ch&#7911; suy ngh&#297;, quy&#7871;t &#273;&#7883;nh, v&#224; ch&#7883;u tr&#225;ch nhi&#7879;m cho h&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;ng c&#7911;a m&#236;nh, m&#224; c&#242;n m&#7903; ra m&#7897;t c&#7917;a s&#7893; c&#417; h&#7897;i &#273;&#7875; ti&#7871;p t&#7909;c k&#7871;t n&#7889;i trong t&#432;&#417;ng lai.</p><p>Th&#7913; hai l&#224; r&#7845;t ch&#7911; &#273;&#7897;ng follow up &#273;&#7875; ti&#7871;p t&#7909;c qu&#225; tr&#236;nh mentoring. Nh&#7919;ng tin nh&#7855;n follow-up nh&#432; n&#224;y lu&#244;n xu&#7845;t hi&#7879;n trong inbox m&#236;nh sau m&#7895;i l&#7847;n g&#7863;p Stephen:</p><ul><li><p><em>Thank you for trusting me enough to share your thoughts and worries with me. C&#7843;m &#417;n em v&#236; &#273;&#227; &#273;&#7911; tin t&#432;&#7903;ng anh &#273;&#7875; chia s&#7867; nh&#7919;ng suy ngh&#297; v&#224; b&#259;n kho&#259;n c&#7911;a m&#236;nh.</em></p></li><li><p><em>Here&#8217;s the article I mentioned. &#272;&#226;y l&#224; b&#224;i vi&#7871;t anh nh&#7855;c &#273;&#7871;n n&#224;y.</em></p></li><li><p><em>Let me know if you want me to connect you with X. Cho anh bi&#7871;t n&#7871;u em c&#7847;n anh k&#7871;t n&#7889;i em v&#7899;i X nh&#233;.</em></p></li><li><p><em>Keep me updated on which option you decide to go with. C&#7853;p nh&#7853;t v&#7899;i anh xem em quy&#7871;t &#273;&#7883;nh ch&#7885;n ph&#432;&#417;ng &#225;n n&#224;o nh&#233;.</em></p></li></ul><p>Kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; d&#7915;ng l&#7841;i &#7903; nh&#7919;ng tin nh&#7855;n cho c&#243; sau meeting, Stephen c&#361;ng th&#432;&#7901;ng xuy&#234;n h&#7865;n m&#236;nh &#273;i n&#243;i chuy&#7879;n &#273;&#7875; check in v&#7873; t&#236;nh h&#236;nh c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c v&#224; cu&#7897;c s&#7889;ng (kho&#7843;ng 1-2 th&#225;ng/l&#7847;n).</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9eHe!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb1d436c2-a6df-4020-b797-c0273b5898a1_957x151.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9eHe!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb1d436c2-a6df-4020-b797-c0273b5898a1_957x151.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9eHe!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb1d436c2-a6df-4020-b797-c0273b5898a1_957x151.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9eHe!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb1d436c2-a6df-4020-b797-c0273b5898a1_957x151.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9eHe!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb1d436c2-a6df-4020-b797-c0273b5898a1_957x151.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9eHe!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb1d436c2-a6df-4020-b797-c0273b5898a1_957x151.png" width="957" height="151" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/b1d436c2-a6df-4020-b797-c0273b5898a1_957x151.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:151,&quot;width&quot;:957,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:25310,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9eHe!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb1d436c2-a6df-4020-b797-c0273b5898a1_957x151.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9eHe!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb1d436c2-a6df-4020-b797-c0273b5898a1_957x151.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9eHe!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb1d436c2-a6df-4020-b797-c0273b5898a1_957x151.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9eHe!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb1d436c2-a6df-4020-b797-c0273b5898a1_957x151.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>S&#7921; &#273;&#7891;ng h&#224;nh n&#224;y khi&#7871;n m&#236;nh lu&#244;n tr&#226;n tr&#7885;ng th&#7901;i gian v&#224; c&#244;ng s&#7913;c Stephen d&#224;nh ra &#273;&#7875; mentor m&#236;nh, v&#224; th&#7921;c s&#7921; c&#7843;m th&#7845;y &#7893;ng quan t&#226;m &#273;&#7871;n s&#7921; ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n c&#7911;a m&#236;nh. V&#7853;y n&#234;n, m&#236;nh &#273;&#227; ch&#7885;n s&#7869; &#273;&#7847;u qu&#226;n cho Lumiere Education (c&#244;ng ty c&#7911;a Stephen) sau khi t&#7841;m d&#7915;ng M&#7902;.</p><p>&#10060; Kh&#244;ng v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; ph&#7913;c t&#7841;p n&#224;o &#273;&#432;&#7907;c gi&#7843;i quy&#7871;t sau 1 session advising h&#7871;t.</p><p>&#9989; Mentoring l&#224; m&#7897;t qu&#225; tr&#236;nh x&#226;y d&#7921;ng m&#7889;i quan h&#7879; d&#224;i h&#417;i, v&#7899;i s&#7921; n&#7895; l&#7921;c t&#7915; c&#7843; 2 ph&#237;a, t&#7915; kh&#226;u x&#225;c &#273;&#7883;nh v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873;, x&#225;c &#273;&#7883;nh gi&#7843;i ph&#225;p, th&#7921;c hi&#7879;n gi&#7843;i ph&#225;p, nghi&#7879;m thu, b&#225;o c&#225;o, tinh ch&#7881;nh, ch&#7913; kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i 1 ph&#225;t l&#224; xong.</p><p>&#10060; L&#432;u &#253;: n&#7871;u l&#224; 1 ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;ang &#273;i xin l&#7901;i khuy&#234;n, b&#7841;n kh&#244;ng n&#234;n k&#7923; v&#7885;ng m&#7885;i mentor, advisor s&#7869; ch&#7911; &#273;&#7897;ng follow up v&#7899;i m&#236;nh. Ng&#432;&#7901;i gi&#7887;i th&#236; th&#432;&#7901;ng r&#7845;t b&#7853;n, n&#234;n vi&#7879;c h&#7885; kh&#244;ng ch&#7911; &#273;&#7897;ng h&#7887;i th&#259;m b&#7841;n l&#224; m&#7863;c &#273;&#7883;nh. Stephen l&#224; 1 tr&#432;&#7901;ng h&#7907;p r&#7845;t &#273;&#7863;c bi&#7879;t, v&#224; m&#236;nh r&#7845;t may m&#7855;n.</p><p>&#9989; V&#7853;y n&#234;n, l&#224; ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;i xin l&#7901;i khuy&#234;n, b&#7841;n n&#234;n ch&#7911; &#273;&#7897;ng c&#7853;p nh&#7853;t suy ngh&#297;, h&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;ng, v&#224; k&#7871;t qu&#7843; c&#7911;a m&#236;nh v&#7899;i mentor/advisor.</p><ul><li><p><strong>Ngay sau meeting</strong>: <em>C&#7843;m &#417;n anh v&#236; &#273;&#227; d&#224;nh th&#7901;i gian cho em. Em s&#7869; suy ngh&#297; th&#234;m v&#7873; X nh&#432; m&#236;nh th&#7843;o lu&#7853;n trong meeting.</em></p></li><li><p><strong>Sau khi &#273;&#432;a ra quy&#7871;t &#273;&#7883;nh</strong>: <em>Sau khi suy ngh&#297; v&#224; tham kh&#7843;o th&#234;m &#253; ki&#7871;n t&#7915; c&#225;c mentors kh&#225;c, em quy&#7871;t &#273;&#7883;nh s&#7869; ch&#7885;n ph&#432;&#417;ng &#225;n C v&#236;&#8230;</em></p></li><li><p><strong>Khi c&#243; k&#7871;t qu&#7843;</strong>: <em>Nh&#7901; l&#7901;i khuy&#234;n c&#7911;a anh m&#224; b&#226;y gi&#7901; sales c&#7911;a b&#7885;n em t&#259;ng 50% trong qu&#253; v&#7915;a r&#7891;i/ em h&#7841;nh ph&#250;c h&#417;n v&#7899;i c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c c&#7911;a m&#236;nh r&#7845;t nhi&#7873;u&#8230;</em></p></li></ul><p>K&#7875; c&#7843; khi kh&#244;ng ch&#7885;n l&#224;m theo l&#7901;i khuy&#234;n c&#7911;a h&#7885;, nh&#432;ng n&#7871;u b&#7841;n tr&#236;nh b&#224;y &#273;&#432;&#7907;c suy ngh&#297; c&#7911;a m&#236;nh, v&#224; c&#225;ch l&#7901;i khuy&#234;n c&#7911;a h&#7885; &#273;&#227; gi&#250;p b&#7841;n &#273;&#432;a ra quy&#7871;t &#273;&#7883;nh nh&#432; th&#7871; n&#224;o, b&#7841;n v&#7851;n khi&#7871;n cho m&#7889;i quan h&#7879; c&#7911;a 2 ng&#432;&#7901;i s&#226;u s&#7855;c h&#417;n (so v&#7899;i vi&#7879;c b&#7841;n kh&#244;ng n&#243;i g&#236;).</p><p>H&#7847;u h&#7871;t ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#432;a ra l&#7901;i khuy&#234;n &#273;&#7873;u mu&#7889;n bi&#7871;t b&#7841;n &#273;&#227; l&#224;m g&#236; v&#7899;i l&#7901;i khuy&#234;n c&#7911;a h&#7885;.</p><h3>D&#361;ng c&#7843;m v&#224; Quan t&#226;m</h3><p>Trong 3 nguy&#234;n t&#7855;c n&#224;y, m&#236;nh ngh&#297; nguy&#234;n t&#7855;c s&#7889; 3 l&#224; d&#7877; hi&#7875;u nh&#432;ng kh&#243; th&#7921;c hi&#7879;n nh&#7845;t. Mentee th&#236; s&#7907; mentor b&#7853;n kh&#244;ng d&#225;m l&#224;m phi&#7873;n. Mentor th&#236; b&#7853;n th&#7853;t n&#234;n hay qu&#234;n.</p><p>D&#249; b&#7841;n l&#224; mentor hay mentee, mu&#7889;n x&#226;y d&#7921;ng m&#7897;t m&#7889;i quan h&#7879; d&#224;i h&#417;i th&#236; kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; c&#7847;n s&#7913;c b&#7873;n, m&#224; c&#242;n c&#7847;n m&#7897;t ch&#250;t &#8220;d&#361;ng c&#7843;m&#8221; n&#7919;a.</p><p>&#9989; Mentee t&#7889;t d&#361;ng c&#7843;m nh&#7855;n mentor tr&#432;&#7899;c.</p><p>&#9989; Mentor t&#7889;t d&#361;ng c&#7843;m &#8220;h&#7841; c&#225;i t&#244;i xu&#7889;ng&#8221; &#273;&#7875; &#273;i h&#7887;i han mentee.</p><p>Nh&#236;n v&#224;o background c&#7911;a Stephen v&#224; m&#236;nh th&#236; ch&#7843; c&#243; l&#253; do g&#236; &#7893;ng ph&#7843;i b&#7887; c&#244;ng s&#7913;c x&#226;y d&#7921;ng m&#7889;i quan h&#7879; mentoring v&#7899;i m&#236;nh c&#7843;. &#7892;ng &#273;&#7847;y ng&#432;&#7901;i gi&#7887;i mu&#7889;n l&#224;m cho m&#236;nh.</p><p>Nh&#432;ng s&#7921; t&#7853;n t&#226;m Stephen d&#224;nh cho m&#236;nh th&#7921;c s&#7921; &#273;&#227; truy&#7873;n c&#7843;m h&#7913;ng &#273;&#7875; m&#236;nh n&#7895; l&#7921;c tr&#7903; th&#224;nh 1 mentor t&#7889;t h&#417;n. M&#236;nh mong b&#224;i vi&#7871;t n&#224;y s&#7869; ph&#7909;c v&#7909; 2 m&#7909;c &#273;&#237;ch:</p><p>&#272;&#7847;u ti&#234;n l&#224; l&#7901;i nh&#7855;c cho b&#7843;n th&#226;n v&#7873; c&#225;ch m&#236;nh &#273;&#227; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c mentored, v&#224; c&#225;ch m&#236;nh mu&#7889;n mentor ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#225;c.</p><p>Th&#7913; hai l&#224; gieo m&#7897;t v&#224;i &#253; ni&#7879;m v&#7873; ng&#432;&#7901;i mentor t&#7889;t v&#224;o t&#226;m th&#7913;c b&#7841;n &#273;&#7885;c, &#273;&#7875; b&#7841;n c&#243; th&#7875; &#253; th&#7913;c h&#417;n v&#7873; c&#225;ch m&#236;nh &#273;ang mentor ho&#7863;c mentee cho ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#225;c.</p><p>V&#236; m&#236;nh tin v&#224;o &#8220;Hi&#7879;u &#7913;ng C&#225;nh b&#432;&#7899;m&#8221;, r&#7857;ng &#8220;m&#7897;t thay &#273;&#7893;i t&#237;ch c&#7921;c t&#237; hon c&#361;ng c&#243; th&#7875; thay &#273;&#7893;i c&#7843; v&#361; tr&#7909;.&#8221;</p><blockquote><p><em>A small positive vibration can change the entire cosmos.</em> - Amit Ray</p></blockquote><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ut8a!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffb398692-1fe4-4d5a-a101-5f27a6f3da47_720x539.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ut8a!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffb398692-1fe4-4d5a-a101-5f27a6f3da47_720x539.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ut8a!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffb398692-1fe4-4d5a-a101-5f27a6f3da47_720x539.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ut8a!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffb398692-1fe4-4d5a-a101-5f27a6f3da47_720x539.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ut8a!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffb398692-1fe4-4d5a-a101-5f27a6f3da47_720x539.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ut8a!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffb398692-1fe4-4d5a-a101-5f27a6f3da47_720x539.jpeg" width="436" height="326.39444444444445" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/fb398692-1fe4-4d5a-a101-5f27a6f3da47_720x539.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:539,&quot;width&quot;:720,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:436,&quot;bytes&quot;:123055,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ut8a!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffb398692-1fe4-4d5a-a101-5f27a6f3da47_720x539.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ut8a!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffb398692-1fe4-4d5a-a101-5f27a6f3da47_720x539.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ut8a!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffb398692-1fe4-4d5a-a101-5f27a6f3da47_720x539.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ut8a!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffb398692-1fe4-4d5a-a101-5f27a6f3da47_720x539.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">&#7843;nh t&#7915; 1st meeting - gotta get more photos :)</figcaption></figure></div><h3>T&#243;m t&#7855;t</h3><p>Cho v&#224; nh&#7853;n l&#7901;i khuy&#234;n th&#7921;c s&#7921; l&#224; 1 k&#7929; n&#259;ng c&#7847;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c r&#232;n luy&#7879;n. &#8220;<a href="https://hbr.org/2015/01/the-art-of-giving-and-receiving-advice">B&#7897; m&#244;n ngh&#7879; thu&#7853;t</a>&#8221; n&#224;y kh&#244;ng &#273;&#417;n gi&#7843;n l&#224; mentee h&#7887;i, mentor tr&#7843; l&#7901;i, m&#224; l&#224; m&#7897;t qu&#225; tr&#236;nh ki&#7871;n t&#7841;o hai chi&#7873;u, d&#224;i h&#417;i, &#273;&#242;i h&#7887;i vi&#7879;c &#273;&#7863;t c&#226;u h&#7887;i &#273;&#250;ng &#273;&#7855;n, x&#225;c &#273;&#7883;nh r&#245; c&#225;c m&#7909;c ti&#234;u, v&#224; t&#7841;o ra m&#7897;t m&#244;i tr&#432;&#7901;ng tin c&#7853;y v&#224; t&#244;n tr&#7885;ng &#273;&#7875; trao &#273;&#7893;i.</p><p>Mentor t&#7889;t</p><ol><li><p>&#9989; d&#224;nh th&#7901;i gian &#273;&#7875; th&#7921;c s&#7921; hi&#7875;u v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; c&#7911;a b&#7841;n, &#10060; ch&#7913; kh&#244;ng assume l&#224; h&#7885; hi&#7875;u</p></li><li><p>&#9989; d&#7841;y b&#7841;n c&#225;ch suy ngh&#297;, &#10060; ch&#7913; kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; &#273;&#432;a b&#7841;n gi&#7843;i ph&#225;p</p></li><li><p>&#9989; &#273;&#7891;ng h&#224;nh c&#249;ng b&#7841;n, &#10060; ch&#7913; kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; &#8220;gi&#250;p&#8221; b&#7841;n 1 l&#7847;n cho c&#243;</p></li></ol><p>Mentee t&#7889;t</p><ol><li><p>&#9989; d&#224;nh th&#7901;i gian &#273;&#7875; suy ngh&#297; v&#224; gi&#7843;i th&#237;ch v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; c&#7911;a m&#236;nh t&#7889;t nh&#7845;t c&#243; th&#7875;</p></li><li><p>&#9989; coi mentor l&#224; 1 ngu&#7891;n tham kh&#7843;o, &#10060; ch&#7913; kh&#244;ng &#8220;outsource&#8221; vi&#7879;c ngh&#297; cho mentor</p></li><li><p>&#9989; ch&#7911; &#273;&#7897;ng follow up v&#7899;i mentor v&#7873; quy&#7871;t &#273;&#7883;nh v&#224; k&#7871;t qu&#7843;</p></li></ol><p><em>B&#224;i vi&#7871;t d&#7921;a tr&#234;n c&#226;u chuy&#7879;n c&#225; nh&#226;n c&#7911;a m&#236;nh, v&#224; Harvard Business Review article &#8220;<a href="https://hbr.org/2015/01/the-art-of-giving-and-receiving-advice">The Art of Giving and Receiving Advice</a>&#8221; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c vi&#7871;t b&#7903;i gi&#225;o s&#432; David Garvin (mentor c&#7911;a Stephen - ng&#432;&#7901;i &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng r&#7845;t nhi&#7873;u t&#7899;i c&#225;ch mentoring c&#7911;a Stephen).</em></p><div class="pullquote"><p>Ai l&#224; mentor t&#7889;t nh&#7845;t b&#7841;n t&#7915;ng c&#243;? H&#7885; c&#243; nh&#7919;ng t&#7889; ch&#7845;t g&#236;?</p></div><p><em>B&#224;i vi&#7871;t thu&#7897;c th&#7917; th&#225;ch Vi&#7871;t &#272;&#7873;u v&#224; Hay c&#7911;a <a href="https://www.movahoi.com/khoa-hoc/writing-on-the-net">Writing On The Net</a> Alumni</em></p><p><em>#vdvh #wotnalumni</em></p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Networking 103: Rướn]]></title><description><![CDATA[N&#7895;i s&#7907; l&#7899;n nh&#7845;t m&#236;nh c&#243; khi b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u gu&#7891;ng s&#7889;ng c&#7911;a 1 &#8220;ng&#432;&#7901;i l&#7899;n&#8221;, l&#224; n&#7895;i s&#7907; kh&#244;ng th&#7875; x&#226;y d&#7921;ng &#273;&#432;&#7907;c nh&#7919;ng m&#7889;i quan h&#7879; s&#226;u s&#7855;c.]]></description><link>https://akwaabatung.substack.com/p/networking-103-ruon</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://akwaabatung.substack.com/p/networking-103-ruon</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Akwaaba Tung]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Wed, 24 Jul 2024 13:01:40 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/dbd3dd2b-3a14-4a97-bb45-0db4bbb2b6c8_2285x1494.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>N&#7895;i s&#7907; l&#7899;n nh&#7845;t m&#236;nh c&#243; khi b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u gu&#7891;ng s&#7889;ng c&#7911;a 1 &#8220;ng&#432;&#7901;i l&#7899;n&#8221;, l&#224; n&#7895;i s&#7907; kh&#244;ng th&#7875; x&#226;y d&#7921;ng &#273;&#432;&#7907;c nh&#7919;ng m&#7889;i quan h&#7879; s&#226;u s&#7855;c.</p><p><em>Ai s&#7869; &#7903; trong v&#242;ng tr&#242;n quan h&#7879; c&#7911;a m&#236;nh? L&#224;m th&#7871; n&#224;o &#273;&#7875; m&#236;nh l&#224;m th&#226;n v&#7899;i nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i l&#7899;n b&#7853;n r&#7897;n kh&#225;c? Ai c&#361;ng b&#7853;n, ho&#7863;c &#237;t nh&#7845;t l&#224; ch&#250;ng ta c&#7843;m th&#7845;y th&#7871;, th&#236; l&#7845;y &#273;&#226;u ra th&#7901;i gian d&#224;nh cho nhau?</em></p><p>V&#236; s&#7921; t&#244;n tr&#7885;ng tuy&#7879;t &#273;&#7889;i th&#7901;i gian c&#7911;a ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#225;c m&#224; tr&#432;&#7899;c gi&#7901;, m&#236;nh v&#7851;n lu&#244;n h&#7865;n g&#7863;p n&#243;i chuy&#7879;n v&#224; b&#225;m theo l&#7883;ch &#273;&#250;ng t&#7915;ng gi&#226;y.&nbsp;<strong>M&#236;nh s&#7907; l&#224;m m&#7845;t th&#7901;i gian c&#7911;a ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#225;c.</strong></p><p>1 n&#259;m tr&#432;&#7899;c, nh&#226;n d&#7883;p v&#224;o S&#224;i G&#242;n ch&#417;i, m&#236;nh tranh th&#7911; nh&#7855;n tin l&#224;m quen v&#7899;i ch&#7883; Ruby - 1 ng&#432;&#7901;i m&#224; m&#236;nh &#273;&#227; theo d&#245;i t&#7915; Podcast Vietnam Innovators &#273;&#7871;n work c&#7911;a ch&#7883; &#7903; Curieous.</p><p>Khi g&#7917;i tin nh&#7855;n cho ch&#7883; Ruby, m&#236;nh ho&#224;n to&#224;n ngh&#297; r&#7857;ng ch&#7883; n&#7857;m &#7903; network &#8220;qu&#225; t&#7847;m v&#7899;i&#8221; c&#7911;a m&#236;nh - qu&#225; cool ng&#7847;u v&#224; s&#7869; kh&#244;ng tr&#7843; l&#7901;i. &#8220;Ch&#7883; to&#224;n ph&#7887;ng v&#7845;n C-suite v&#7899;i founder startup x&#7883;n m&#224;, m&#7897;t &#273;&#7913;a m&#7899;i t&#7889;t nghi&#7879;p &#273;&#7841;i h&#7885;c th&#236; c&#243; c&#7917;a g&#236;&#8230;&#8221;</p><p>Nh&#432;ng tr&#432;&#7899;c s&#7921; ng&#7841;c nhi&#234;n c&#7911;a m&#236;nh, ch&#7883; vui v&#7867; tr&#7843; l&#7901;i v&#224; cho m&#236;nh 1 slot n&#243;i chuy&#7879;n 1 ti&#7871;ng &#273;&#7891;ng h&#7891;. </p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!it0d!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff1afd20d-eb8e-4a60-b460-bd7c40c021f5_568x281.png" 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stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>Tr&#432;a h&#244;m &#273;&#243;, m&#236;nh &#259;n v&#7897;i v&#224;ng chi&#7871;c b&#225;nh bao &#7903; Family Mart &#273;&#7875; c&#243; th&#7875; &#273;&#7871;n s&#7899;m 5 ph&#250;t, chu&#7849;n b&#7883; cho bu&#7893;i g&#7863;p m&#7863;t.</p><p>Ch&#250;ng m&#236;nh n&#243;i v&#7873; Curieous v&#224; M&#7902;, v&#7873; kh&#7903;i nghi&#7879;p, v&#7873; &#273;am m&#234; s&#225;ng t&#7841;o v&#224; x&#226;y d&#7921;ng s&#7843;n ph&#7849;m. N&#243;i th&#236; to t&#225;t ch&#7913; th&#7921;c ra to&#224;n m&#236;nh h&#7887;i 1 c&#226;u v&#224; ch&#7883; Ruby g&#7917;i m&#236;nh 1 &#273;&#432;&#7901;ng link tham kh&#7843;o, ho&#7863;c cho m&#236;nh 1 l&#7901;i khuy&#234;n hay vl.</p><p>C&#7913; th&#7871; r&#7891;i bu&#7893;i g&#7863;p m&#7863;t 1 ti&#7871;ng tr&#7903; th&#224;nh 3 ti&#7871;ng, m&#224; sau khi ch&#224;o t&#7841;m bi&#7879;t, m&#236;nh c&#7843;m th&#7845;y nh&#432; m&#236;nh v&#7915;a c&#243; th&#234;m 1 ng&#432;&#7901;i b&#7841;n/mentor/thought-partner m&#236;nh &#273;&#227; quen v&#224;i n&#259;m r&#7891;i.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!92o7!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3e0a2d15-2b24-48d1-8911-ecc49d6fcdee_2560x1920.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!92o7!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3e0a2d15-2b24-48d1-8911-ecc49d6fcdee_2560x1920.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!92o7!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3e0a2d15-2b24-48d1-8911-ecc49d6fcdee_2560x1920.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!92o7!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3e0a2d15-2b24-48d1-8911-ecc49d6fcdee_2560x1920.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!92o7!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3e0a2d15-2b24-48d1-8911-ecc49d6fcdee_2560x1920.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!92o7!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3e0a2d15-2b24-48d1-8911-ecc49d6fcdee_2560x1920.jpeg" width="1456" height="1092" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/3e0a2d15-2b24-48d1-8911-ecc49d6fcdee_2560x1920.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1092,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:1245176,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!92o7!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3e0a2d15-2b24-48d1-8911-ecc49d6fcdee_2560x1920.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!92o7!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3e0a2d15-2b24-48d1-8911-ecc49d6fcdee_2560x1920.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!92o7!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3e0a2d15-2b24-48d1-8911-ecc49d6fcdee_2560x1920.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!92o7!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3e0a2d15-2b24-48d1-8911-ecc49d6fcdee_2560x1920.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">bu&#7893;i g&#7863;p m&#7863;t h&#244;m &#273;&#7845;y :D</figcaption></figure></div><p>H&#7907;p c&#7841;? Ch&#7855;c ch&#7855;n r&#7891;i.</p><p>Nh&#432;ng m&#236;nh ngh&#297; th&#7901;i gian &#273;&#432;&#7907;c ng&#7891;i c&#249;ng nhau c&#361;ng l&#224; 1 y&#7871;u t&#7889; r&#7845;t quan tr&#7885;ng l&#253; gi&#7843;i s&#7921; k&#7871;t n&#7889;i s&#226;u s&#7855;c gi&#7919;a m&#236;nh v&#224; ch&#7883; Ruby. C&#243; nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i m&#236;nh t&#7915;ng g&#7863;p r&#7845;t h&#7907;p c&#7841; v&#7899;i m&#236;nh, nh&#432;ng v&#236; c&#243; qu&#225; &#237;t th&#7901;i gian v&#7899;i nhau n&#234;n m&#7889;i quan h&#7879; c&#361;ng kh&#244;ng ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n th&#224;nh c&#225;i g&#236; s&#226;u s&#7855;c.</p><p>H&#244;m &#273;&#243;, ph&#7843;i qu&#225; c&#225;i &#8220;l&#7883;ch h&#7865;n 1 ti&#7871;ng&#8221; t&#7847;m 15, 30 ph&#250;t th&#236; m&#236;nh m&#7899;i c&#7843;m nh&#7853;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c s&#7921; cho ph&#233;p &#273;&#7875; &#8220;go deeper (&#273;&#224;o s&#226;u h&#417;n)&#8221; c&#7911;a ch&#7883; Ruby.</p><p>M&#236;nh ngh&#297; l&#253; do l&#224; nh&#432; n&#224;y: ai c&#361;ng c&#243; gi&#7899;i h&#7841;n. Vi&#7879;c g&#7863;p 1 ng&#432;&#7901;i m&#7899;i &#273;&#242;i h&#7887;i nhi&#7873;u th&#7901;i gian v&#224; s&#7913;c l&#7921;c, th&#7871; n&#234;n nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i b&#7853;n r&#7897;n nh&#432; ch&#7883; Ruby (v&#224; th&#7881;nh tho&#7843;ng l&#224; c&#7843; m&#236;nh n&#7919;a), m&#7899;i &#273;&#7863;t ra nh&#7919;ng gi&#7899;i h&#7841;n th&#7901;i gian nh&#432; 30 ph&#250;t hay 1 ti&#7871;ng cho 1 meeting.</p><p><em>B&#234;n c&#7841;nh vi&#7879;c &#273;&#7843;m b&#7843;o s&#7921; hi&#7879;u qu&#7843; trong ng&#224;y l&#224;m vi&#7879;c c&#7911;a m&#236;nh, gi&#7899;i h&#7841;n &#273;&#243; cho ch&#250;ng m&#236;nh 1 &#273;&#432;&#7901;ng lui, trong tr&#432;&#7901;ng h&#7907;p cu&#7897;c n&#243;i chuy&#7879;n &#273;&#7845;y kh&#244;ng th&#250; v&#7883; l&#7855;m.</em></p><p>Nh&#432;ng, v&#7899;i nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i r&#7845;t h&#7907;p c&#7841;, m&#236;nh s&#7861;n s&#224;ng n&#7899;i r&#7897;ng gi&#7899;i h&#7841;n &#273;&#243; (n&#7871;u sau &#273;&#243; m&#236;nh kh&#244;ng c&#243; vi&#7879;c g&#236;). Gi&#7889;ng nh&#432; 2 tu&#7847;n tr&#432;&#7899;c m&#236;nh g&#7863;p K&#7923; Nam c&#361;ng v&#7853;y, ch&#250;ng m&#236;nh n&#243;i chuy&#7879;n g&#7847;n 3 ti&#7871;ng kh&#244;ng ngh&#7881; 1 gi&#226;y n&#224;o, hi&#7875;u &#273;&#432;&#7907;c bao nhi&#234;u th&#7913; v&#7873; &#273;&#7855;n &#273;o v&#7899;i ho&#224;i b&#227;o c&#7911;a nhau, khi&#7871;n cho m&#7889;i quan h&#7879; s&#226;u s&#7855;c h&#417;n r&#7845;t nhi&#7873;u.</p><p>L&#7901;i khuy&#234;n cho c&#225;c &#273;&#7891;ng ch&#237; gi&#7889;ng m&#236;nh - nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;i network v&#224; r&#7845;t t&#244;n tr&#7885;ng gi&#7899;i h&#7841;n th&#7901;i gian c&#7911;a ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#225;c - l&#224;: N&#7871;u b&#7841;n h&#7907;p c&#7841;, n&#7871;u cu&#7897;c n&#243;i chuy&#7879;n &#273;ang r&#7845;t hay, h&#227;y th&#7917; push c&#225;i gi&#7899;i h&#7841;n &#273;&#243; xem. N&#7871;u &#273;&#7889;i ph&#432;&#417;ng th&#7921;c s&#7921; b&#7853;n (ho&#7863;c kh&#244;ng ngh&#297; h&#7885; h&#7907;p v&#7899;i b&#7841;n), h&#7885; s&#7869; push back. L&#250;c &#273;&#243; l&#224; l&#250;c b&#7841;n t&#244;n tr&#7885;ng gi&#7899;i h&#7841;n c&#7911;a h&#7885;.</p><p>M&#236;nh ngh&#297; l&#224; s&#7921; t&#244;n tr&#7885;ng c&#361;ng &#7903; tr&#234;n 1 ph&#7893; kh&#225; &#273;a d&#7841;ng. Khi t&#432;&#417;ng t&#225;c v&#7899;i con ng&#432;&#7901;i, b&#7841;n li&#234;n t&#7909;c &#273;i tr&#234;n nh&#7919;ng l&#7857;n ranh c&#7911;a s&#7921; t&#244;n tr&#7885;ng v&#224; thi&#7871;u t&#244;n tr&#7885;ng.</p><p>Quan &#273;i&#7875;m c&#7911;a m&#236;nh l&#224;, th&#224; m&#236;nh c&#7913; th&#7917; &#8220;r&#432;&#7899;n&#8221;, &#273;&#7875; xem m&#7889;i quan h&#7879; c&#243; th&#7875; &#273;i xa &#273;&#432;&#7907;c &#273;&#7871;n &#273;&#226;u, c&#242;n h&#417;n l&#224; m&#227;i b&#225;m theo s&#7921; t&#244;n tr&#7885;ng tuy&#7879;t &#273;&#7889;i, t&#7921; &#273;&#7863;t cho m&#236;nh nh&#7919;ng gi&#7899;i h&#7841;n qu&#225; c&#7889; &#273;&#7883;nh, v&#224; b&#7887; l&#7905; c&#417; h&#7897;i x&#226;y d&#7921;ng nh&#7919;ng m&#7889;i quan h&#7879; tuy&#7879;t v&#7901;i.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!kTqm!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5a3be58c-0889-4c91-99b5-4aca3a20d702_2080x1294.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!kTqm!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5a3be58c-0889-4c91-99b5-4aca3a20d702_2080x1294.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!kTqm!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5a3be58c-0889-4c91-99b5-4aca3a20d702_2080x1294.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!kTqm!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5a3be58c-0889-4c91-99b5-4aca3a20d702_2080x1294.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!kTqm!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5a3be58c-0889-4c91-99b5-4aca3a20d702_2080x1294.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!kTqm!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5a3be58c-0889-4c91-99b5-4aca3a20d702_2080x1294.png" width="1456" height="906" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/5a3be58c-0889-4c91-99b5-4aca3a20d702_2080x1294.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:906,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:273440,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!kTqm!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5a3be58c-0889-4c91-99b5-4aca3a20d702_2080x1294.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!kTqm!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5a3be58c-0889-4c91-99b5-4aca3a20d702_2080x1294.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!kTqm!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5a3be58c-0889-4c91-99b5-4aca3a20d702_2080x1294.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!kTqm!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5a3be58c-0889-4c91-99b5-4aca3a20d702_2080x1294.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><h3>R&#432;&#7899;n = Push Boundaries. Respect Rejections.</h3><p>R&#432;&#7899;n c&#361;ng c&#243; ngh&#297;a l&#224; h&#227;y c&#7913; reach out 1 ng&#432;&#7901;i &#7903; r&#7845;t xa v&#242;ng tr&#242;n th&#226;n c&#7853;n c&#7911;a b&#7841;n &#273;i, nh&#432;ng h&#227;y ti&#7871;p c&#7853;n 1 c&#225;ch tinh t&#7871;, v&#224; t&#244;n tr&#7885;ng vi&#7879;c h&#7885; s&#7869; kh&#244;ng tr&#7843; l&#7901;i ho&#7863;c t&#7915; ch&#7889;i ask c&#7911;a m&#236;nh.</p><p>Khi networking, m&#236;nh coi vi&#7879;c b&#7883; t&#7915; ch&#7889;i hay b&#7883; ghost l&#224; m&#7863;c &#273;&#7883;nh.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!G2a0!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6ac2ca0d-c20f-4924-9a9b-ca94f6891061_1522x1294.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!G2a0!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6ac2ca0d-c20f-4924-9a9b-ca94f6891061_1522x1294.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!G2a0!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6ac2ca0d-c20f-4924-9a9b-ca94f6891061_1522x1294.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!G2a0!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6ac2ca0d-c20f-4924-9a9b-ca94f6891061_1522x1294.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!G2a0!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6ac2ca0d-c20f-4924-9a9b-ca94f6891061_1522x1294.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!G2a0!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6ac2ca0d-c20f-4924-9a9b-ca94f6891061_1522x1294.png" width="352" height="299.2967032967033" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/6ac2ca0d-c20f-4924-9a9b-ca94f6891061_1522x1294.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1238,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:352,&quot;bytes&quot;:119570,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" 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class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>Nh&#432;ng kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i v&#236; th&#7871; m&#224; m&#236;nh ng&#7841;i &#8220;r&#432;&#7899;n&#8221; v&#224; nh&#7855;n tin cho nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i m&#236;nh ngh&#297; l&#224; &#8220;qu&#225; t&#7847;m v&#7899;i&#8221; c&#7911;a m&#236;nh - nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i nh&#432; ch&#7883; Ruby.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_1QV!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1fa67f55-fca8-42c4-9375-492856532ef9_1167x1266.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_1QV!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1fa67f55-fca8-42c4-9375-492856532ef9_1167x1266.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_1QV!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1fa67f55-fca8-42c4-9375-492856532ef9_1167x1266.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_1QV!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1fa67f55-fca8-42c4-9375-492856532ef9_1167x1266.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_1QV!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1fa67f55-fca8-42c4-9375-492856532ef9_1167x1266.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_1QV!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1fa67f55-fca8-42c4-9375-492856532ef9_1167x1266.png" width="334" height="362.33419023136247" 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https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_1QV!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1fa67f55-fca8-42c4-9375-492856532ef9_1167x1266.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_1QV!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1fa67f55-fca8-42c4-9375-492856532ef9_1167x1266.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_1QV!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1fa67f55-fca8-42c4-9375-492856532ef9_1167x1266.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>C&#226;u chuy&#7879;n tr&#234;n &#273;&#227; di&#7877;n ra t&#7915; h&#417;n 1 n&#259;m tr&#432;&#7899;c. K&#7875; t&#7915; cu&#7897;c g&#7863;p m&#7863;t &#273;&#243;, m&#236;nh l&#224;m di&#7877;n gi&#7843; cho 1 webinar ch&#7883; Ruby host, ch&#7883; ki&#7871;m cho m&#236;nh v&#233; tham gia 1 h&#7897;i th&#7843;o EdTech &#7903; Bali, gi&#7899;i thi&#7879;u m&#236;nh v&#7899;i r&#7845;t nhi&#7873;u ng&#432;&#7901;i th&#250; v&#7883;.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8DjK!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F16d2da17-c710-4a57-9eb0-909f2a3e9ee3_1536x2048.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8DjK!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F16d2da17-c710-4a57-9eb0-909f2a3e9ee3_1536x2048.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8DjK!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F16d2da17-c710-4a57-9eb0-909f2a3e9ee3_1536x2048.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8DjK!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F16d2da17-c710-4a57-9eb0-909f2a3e9ee3_1536x2048.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8DjK!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F16d2da17-c710-4a57-9eb0-909f2a3e9ee3_1536x2048.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8DjK!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F16d2da17-c710-4a57-9eb0-909f2a3e9ee3_1536x2048.jpeg" width="328" height="437.25824175824175" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/16d2da17-c710-4a57-9eb0-909f2a3e9ee3_1536x2048.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1941,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:328,&quot;bytes&quot;:155935,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8DjK!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F16d2da17-c710-4a57-9eb0-909f2a3e9ee3_1536x2048.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8DjK!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F16d2da17-c710-4a57-9eb0-909f2a3e9ee3_1536x2048.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8DjK!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F16d2da17-c710-4a57-9eb0-909f2a3e9ee3_1536x2048.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8DjK!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F16d2da17-c710-4a57-9eb0-909f2a3e9ee3_1536x2048.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">M&#236;nh v&#224; ch&#7883; Ruby &#7903; EdTech Asia 2023: Bali</figcaption></figure></div><p>D&#297; nhi&#234;n, b&#234;n c&#7841;nh 1 c&#226;u chuy&#7879;n th&#224;nh c&#244;ng r&#7921;c r&#7905; l&#224; 99 c&#226;u chuy&#7879;n fail ch&#7893;ng v&#243;, b&#7883; t&#7915; ch&#7889;i, b&#7883; ghost tin nh&#7855;n, b&#7883; b&#249;ng k&#232;o. </p><div class="pullquote"><p>Nh&#432;ng, m&#236;nh c&#242;n tr&#7867; m&#224;, kh&#244;ng r&#432;&#7899;n th&#236; sao bi&#7871;t m&#236;nh c&#243; th&#7875; &#273;i xa &#273;&#432;&#7907;c t&#7899;i &#273;&#226;u?</p></div><p><em><a href="https://akwaabatung.substack.com/p/networking-101-tin-nhan-au-tien-gui">Networking 101: Cold Email</a></em></p><p><em><a href="https://akwaabatung.substack.com/p/networking-102-3-tu-duy-e-networking">Networking 102: 3 t&#432; duy c&#7847;n c&#243; &#273;&#7875; networking c&#243; t&#226;m</a></em></p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Networking 102: 3 tư duy để networking có tâm]]></title><description><![CDATA[Bi&#7871;t &#273;&#7883;ch bi&#7871;t ta, Ki&#234;n nh&#7851;n, v&#224;...]]></description><link>https://akwaabatung.substack.com/p/networking-102-3-tu-duy-e-networking</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://akwaabatung.substack.com/p/networking-102-3-tu-duy-e-networking</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Akwaaba Tung]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Wed, 10 Jul 2024 13:01:05 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!i_Ao!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcc7d9149-1392-4bc5-9f10-1e3393221dad_1963x1419.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Trong <a href="https://akwaabatung.substack.com/p/networking-101-tin-nhan-au-tien-gui">k&#7923; tr&#432;&#7899;c</a>, ch&#250;ng ta &#273;&#227; zoom in 1 k&#7929; thu&#7853;t r&#7845;t c&#7909; th&#7875; c&#7911;a Networking - <a href="https://akwaabatung.substack.com/p/networking-101-tin-nhan-au-tien-gui">Cold Email</a>. V&#7853;y n&#234;n, trong k&#7923; n&#224;y, m&#236;nh mu&#7889;n zoom out v&#224; quay l&#7841;i ki&#7871;n th&#7913;c n&#7873;n t&#7843;ng.</p><p>Trong b&#224;i vi&#7871;t n&#224;y, m&#236;nh s&#7869; ph&#226;n t&#237;ch 1 sai l&#7847;m r&#7845;t th&#432;&#7901;ng g&#7863;p khi networking, cung c&#7845;p cho m&#7885;i ng&#432;&#7901;i 2 kh&#225;i ni&#7879;m n&#7873;n t&#7843;ng c&#7911;a networking, v&#224; 3 t&#432; duy s&#7869; gi&#250;p b&#7841;n networking &#8220;c&#243; t&#226;m&#8221; h&#417;n.</p><h3>T&#236;nh hu&#7889;ng</h3><p>H&#227;y t&#432;&#7903;ng t&#432;&#7907;ng b&#7841;n &#273;ang ch&#7841;y KPI qu&#253; 2, c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c ng&#7853;p &#273;&#7847;u ng&#7853;p c&#7893;, th&#7901;i gian g&#7885;i &#273;i&#7879;n cho gia &#273;&#236;nh c&#242;n kh&#244;ng c&#243;.</p><p>Gi&#7919;a 50 tin nh&#7855;n c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c ch&#432;a m&#7903;, b&#7841;n nh&#236;n th&#7845;y 1 tin nh&#7855;n t&#7915; 1 ng&#432;&#7901;i b&#7841;n ch&#432;a nghe th&#7845;y t&#234;n bao gi&#7901;, format c&#361;ng r&#7845;t chu&#7849;n cold email template m&#224; b&#7841;n chia s&#7867; tr&#234;n m&#7841;ng, v&#7899;i c&#226;u h&#7887;i ch&#7889;t l&#224;:</p><blockquote><p>Anh l&#224;m mentor c&#7911;a em &#273;&#432;&#7907;c kh&#244;ng?</p></blockquote><p>Kh&#7843; n&#259;ng b&#7841;n ngh&#297; b&#7841;n s&#7869; n&#243;i c&#243; l&#224; bao nhi&#234;u?</p><p>T&#236;nh hu&#7889;ng vi&#7877;n t&#432;&#7903;ng tr&#234;n kia &#273;&#227; x&#7843;y ra v&#7899;i m&#236;nh kh&#244;ng bi&#7871;t bao nhi&#234;u l&#7847;n r&#7891;i. V&#224; 100/100 l&#7847;n, c&#226;u tr&#7843; l&#7901;i c&#7911;a m&#236;nh lu&#244;n l&#224; kh&#244;ng. B&#7903;i v&#236;:</p><p><strong>Kho&#7843;ng c&#225;ch gi&#7919;a &#8220;Level quan h&#7879; c&#7911;a b&#7841;n v&#7899;i m&#236;nh&#8221; v&#224; &#8220;Level c&#7911;a ask&#8221; xa nhau qu&#225;.</strong></p><p>&#272;&#226;y l&#224; 2 kh&#225;i ni&#7879;m ch&#250;ng ta c&#7847;n hi&#7875;u tr&#432;&#7899;c khi &#273;i ti&#7871;p v&#224;o b&#224;i vi&#7871;t n&#224;y.</p><p>Trong networking, hi&#7875;u &#273;&#432;&#7907;c 2 kh&#225;i ni&#7879;m n&#224;y, v&#224; &#273;&#225;nh gi&#225; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c 2 levels trong t&#7915;ng tr&#432;&#7901;ng h&#7907;p c&#7909; th&#7875; l&#224; b&#7841;n &#273;&#227; n&#7855;m &#273;&#432;&#7907;c 50% b&#237; k&#237;p r&#7891;i.</p><h3>Kh&#225;i ni&#7879;m #1: Level quan h&#7879;</h3><p>M&#236;nh s&#7869; s&#7917; d&#7909;ng m&#244; h&#236;nh n&#7893;i ti&#7871;ng c&#7911;a Dunbar &#273;&#7875; mi&#234;u t&#7843; c&#225;c levels quan h&#7879; kh&#225;c nhau.</p><p>Theo Robin Dunbar - nh&#224; nghi&#234;n c&#7913;u T&#226;m l&#253; H&#7885;c thu&#7897;c &#272;&#7841;i h&#7885;c Oxford, m&#7897;t ng&#432;&#7901;i trung b&#236;nh ch&#7881; c&#243; th&#7875; duy tr&#236; t&#7889;i &#273;a 150 m&#7889;i quan h&#7879; &#8220;&#253; ngh&#297;a&#8221;.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!i_Ao!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcc7d9149-1392-4bc5-9f10-1e3393221dad_1963x1419.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!i_Ao!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcc7d9149-1392-4bc5-9f10-1e3393221dad_1963x1419.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!i_Ao!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcc7d9149-1392-4bc5-9f10-1e3393221dad_1963x1419.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!i_Ao!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcc7d9149-1392-4bc5-9f10-1e3393221dad_1963x1419.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!i_Ao!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcc7d9149-1392-4bc5-9f10-1e3393221dad_1963x1419.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!i_Ao!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcc7d9149-1392-4bc5-9f10-1e3393221dad_1963x1419.jpeg" width="508" height="367.39285714285717" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/cc7d9149-1392-4bc5-9f10-1e3393221dad_1963x1419.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1053,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:508,&quot;bytes&quot;:306829,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!i_Ao!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcc7d9149-1392-4bc5-9f10-1e3393221dad_1963x1419.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!i_Ao!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcc7d9149-1392-4bc5-9f10-1e3393221dad_1963x1419.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!i_Ao!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcc7d9149-1392-4bc5-9f10-1e3393221dad_1963x1419.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!i_Ao!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcc7d9149-1392-4bc5-9f10-1e3393221dad_1963x1419.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>Con s&#7889; 150 n&#224;y s&#7869; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c chia th&#224;nh 4 levels:</p><ol><li><p><strong>Nh&#243;m CH&#205; C&#7888;T</strong>: 5 ng&#432;&#7901;i. &#272;&#226;y l&#224; 5 ng&#432;&#7901;i b&#7841;n s&#7869; g&#7885;i trong tr&#432;&#7901;ng h&#7907;p sinh t&#7917;. G&#7885;i l&#224; t&#7899;i. Nh&#7901; l&#224; gi&#250;p. M&#7913;c tin l&#224; 100%</p></li><li><p><strong>Nh&#243;m B&#7840;N TH&#194;N</strong>: 15 ng&#432;&#7901;i (bao g&#7891;m 5 ng&#432;&#7901;i tr&#234;n). V&#7899;i m&#236;nh, nh&#243;m B&#7840;N TH&#194;N v&#224; nh&#243;m CH&#205; C&#7888;T kh&#244;ng qu&#225; kh&#225;c nhau. B&#7841;n &#273;&#227; d&#224;nh R&#7844;T NHI&#7872;U th&#7901;i gian v&#7899;i 2 nh&#243;m n&#224;y. M&#7913;c tin l&#224; 95%.</p></li><li><p><strong>Nh&#243;m B&#7840;N B&#200;</strong>: 50 ng&#432;&#7901;i (bao g&#7891;m 15 ng&#432;&#7901;i tr&#234;n). H&#7885; l&#224; nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i b&#7841;n &#273;&#227; t&#7915;ng l&#224;m vi&#7879;c/ sinh s&#7889;ng/ h&#7885;c t&#7853;p c&#249;ng. Kh&#244;ng qu&#225; th&#226;n, nh&#432;ng &#273;&#7911; &#273;&#7875; m&#7901;i &#273;i &#273;&#225;m c&#432;&#7899;i. M&#7913;c tin l&#224; 60 - 75%.</p></li><li><p><strong>Nh&#243;m B&#7840;N X&#195; GIAO</strong>: 150 ng&#432;&#7901;i. &#272;&#226;y l&#224; t&#7845;t c&#7843; nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i m&#224; b&#7841;n c&#243; &#253; th&#7913;c v&#7873; s&#7921; t&#7891;n t&#7841;i c&#7911;a h&#7885;, v&#224; h&#7885; c&#361;ng c&#243; &#253; th&#7913;c v&#7873; s&#7921; t&#7891;n t&#7841;i c&#7911;a b&#7841;n. N&#7871;u b&#7841;n nghe th&#7845;y t&#234;n h&#7885; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c nh&#7855;c &#273;&#7871;n trong 1 cu&#7897;c n&#243;i chuy&#7879;n, b&#7841;n c&#243; th&#7875; follow up ki&#7875;u &#8220;&#192;, bi&#7871;t. X l&#224;m Y &#7903; Z&#8221;. M&#7913;c tin l&#224; 30 - 50%.</p></li></ol><p>Bonus &#8220;Nh&#243;m B&#7840;N?&#8221;: 0 &#8594; &#226;m v&#244; c&#7921;c. Nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i b&#7841;n kh&#244;ng h&#7873; bi&#7871;t. M&#7913;c tin l&#224; 0%.</p><p>Ti&#7871;p theo &#128071;</p><h3>Kh&#225;i ni&#7879;m #2: Level c&#7911;a Ask</h3><p>Theo m&#236;nh, m&#7885;i asks c&#361;ng c&#243; th&#7875; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c chia v&#224;o 4 levels sau:</p><ol><li><p><strong>S&#416; C&#7844;P</strong>: ask m&#7845;t &#237;t h&#417;n 2 ph&#250;t &#273;&#7875; ho&#224;n th&#224;nh. Th&#432;&#7901;ng l&#224; 1 c&#226;u h&#7887;i r&#7845;t &#273;&#417;n gi&#7843;n &#273;&#237;nh k&#232;m v&#7899;i 1 cold email ng&#7855;n g&#7885;n: xin gi&#7899;i thi&#7879;u s&#225;ch/ podcast/ newsletter.</p></li><li><p><strong>TRUNG C&#7844;P</strong>: ask m&#7845;t t&#7915; 3 - 30 ph&#250;t &#273;&#7875; ho&#224;n th&#224;nh. VD: nh&#7901; forward 1 email, gi&#7899;i thi&#7879;u ng&#432;&#7901;i A v&#7899;i ng&#432;&#7901;i B, cung c&#7845;p feedback cho 1 proposal&#8230;</p></li><li><p><strong>CAO C&#7844;P</strong>: ask m&#7845;t t&#7915; 30 ph&#250;t - 2 ti&#7871;ng &#273;&#7875; ho&#224;n th&#224;nh. VD: g&#7863;p m&#7863;t online ho&#7863;c ngo&#224;i &#273;&#7901;i, m&#7901;i t&#7893; ch&#7913;c 1 workshop, tham gia 1 talkshow&#8230;</p></li><li><p><strong>SI&#202;U C&#7844;P</strong>: ask y&#234;u c&#7847;u cam k&#7871;t l&#226;u d&#224;i v&#7873; th&#7901;i gian v&#224; s&#7913;c l&#7921;c. VD: tr&#7903; th&#224;nh mentor c&#7911;a 1 ng&#432;&#7901;i, tr&#7903; th&#224;nh c&#7889; v&#7845;n c&#7911;a 1 d&#7921; &#225;n, tr&#7903; th&#224;nh founding team c&#7911;a 1 c&#244;ng ty&#8230;</p></li></ol><p>Khi v&#7869; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c Level Quan h&#7879; v&#224; Level Ask tr&#234;n c&#249;ng 1 &#273;&#7891; th&#7883;, m&#236;nh ngh&#297; b&#7841;n c&#243; th&#7875; hi&#7875;u t&#7841;i sao m&#236;nh th&#432;&#7901;ng n&#243;i kh&#244;ng v&#7899;i c&#226;u h&#7887;i &#8220;anh l&#224;m mentor em nh&#233;?&#8221;</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gkS3!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5e0c6e5b-cf60-408a-9be8-e3450b2bc04b_2310x1560.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gkS3!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5e0c6e5b-cf60-408a-9be8-e3450b2bc04b_2310x1560.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gkS3!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5e0c6e5b-cf60-408a-9be8-e3450b2bc04b_2310x1560.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gkS3!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5e0c6e5b-cf60-408a-9be8-e3450b2bc04b_2310x1560.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gkS3!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5e0c6e5b-cf60-408a-9be8-e3450b2bc04b_2310x1560.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gkS3!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5e0c6e5b-cf60-408a-9be8-e3450b2bc04b_2310x1560.jpeg" width="1456" height="983" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/5e0c6e5b-cf60-408a-9be8-e3450b2bc04b_2310x1560.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:983,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:190941,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gkS3!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5e0c6e5b-cf60-408a-9be8-e3450b2bc04b_2310x1560.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gkS3!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5e0c6e5b-cf60-408a-9be8-e3450b2bc04b_2310x1560.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gkS3!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5e0c6e5b-cf60-408a-9be8-e3450b2bc04b_2310x1560.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gkS3!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5e0c6e5b-cf60-408a-9be8-e3450b2bc04b_2310x1560.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>C&#225;c b&#7841;n m&#236;nh t&#7915; ch&#7889;i &#273;ang th&#7921;c hi&#7879;n 1 ask &#7903; level si&#234;u c&#7845;p, trong khi level quan h&#7879; gi&#7919;a b&#7841;n v&#224; m&#236;nh c&#242;n ch&#432;a &#7903; m&#7913;c b&#7841;n b&#232;.</p><h3><strong>B&#224;i h&#7885;c #1: Bi&#7871;t &#273;&#7883;ch bi&#7871;t ta</strong></h3><p><em><strong>B&#7841;n &#273;ang &#7903; level quan h&#7879; n&#224;o, th&#236; h&#227;y h&#7887;i nh&#7919;ng ask &#7903; level t&#432;&#417;ng &#7913;ng (ho&#7863;c kh&#244;ng cao qu&#225;).</strong></em></p><p>1 sai l&#7847;m ph&#7893; bi&#7871;n c&#225;c b&#7841;n tr&#7867; m&#7855;c ph&#7843;i khi networking v&#7899;i 1 ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#244;ng h&#7873; quen bi&#7871;t l&#224; c&#225;c b&#7841;n b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u b&#7857;ng 1 ask l&#7899;n qu&#225;.</p><p><em>&#8220;Anh &#417;i &#273;&#7885;c cho em 15 trang proposal n&#224;y&#8221;, &#8220;Anh &#417;i mentor cho em 100 ti&#7871;ng mi&#7877;n ph&#237; tr&#7885;n &#273;&#7901;i v&#7899;i&#8221;, &#8220;Anh &#417;i hi&#7871;n cho em 3 l&#237;t m&#225;u&#8221;&#8230;</em></p><p>V&#7899;i nh&#7919;ng ask nh&#432; n&#224;y, cold email template do ch&#7911; t&#7883;ch n&#432;&#7899;c vi&#7871;t c&#361;ng kh&#244;ng c&#7913;u &#273;&#432;&#7907;c b&#7841;n.</p><p>Sai l&#7847;m n&#224;y xu&#7845;t ph&#225;t t&#7915; 1 n&#7895;i s&#7907; d&#7877; hi&#7875;u c&#7911;a nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i tr&#7867; ch&#432;a c&#243; nhi&#7873;u trong tay (aka m&#236;nh): ph&#7843;i &#273;&#225;nh nhanh th&#7855;ng nhanh, kh&#244;ng th&#236; h&#7885; s&#7869; qu&#234;n m&#236;nh m&#7845;t.</p><p>N&#7895;i s&#7907; n&#224;y khi&#7871;n b&#7841;n tr&#7903; n&#234;n thi&#7871;u b&#236;nh t&#297;nh v&#7899;i vi&#7879;c x&#226;y d&#7921;ng m&#7889;i quan h&#7879;.</p><p>B&#7841;n mu&#7889;n &#273;&#7889;t ch&#225;y giai &#273;o&#7841;n tr&#7903; th&#224;nh b&#7841;n c&#7911;a m&#7897;t ng&#432;&#7901;i, nh&#432;ng l&#7841;i l&#224;m vi&#7879;c &#273;&#243; b&#7857;ng c&#225;ch nh&#7901; h&#7885; 1 ask qu&#225; l&#7899;n.</p><p>Trong khi c&#225;ch ti&#7871;p c&#7853;n &#273;&#250;ng ph&#7843;i l&#224; ng&#432;&#7907;c l&#7841;i: <strong>l&#224;m &#8220;b&#7841;n si&#234;u c&#7845;p&#8221; tr&#432;&#7899;c khi &#8220;nh&#7901; vi&#7879;c si&#234;u c&#7845;p&#8221;</strong>.</p><h3><strong>B&#224;i h&#7885;c #2: Ki&#234;n nh&#7851;n</strong></h3><p><em><strong>M&#7897;t m&#7889;i quan h&#7879; kh&#244;ng &#273;&#432;&#7907;c x&#226;y d&#7921;ng b&#7857;ng 1 cold email, hay 1 bu&#7893;i coffee chat.</strong></em></p><p><em><strong>M&#7897;t m&#7889;i quan h&#7879; b&#7873;n v&#7919;ng &#273;&#432;&#7907;c x&#226;y d&#7921;ng b&#7857;ng r&#7845;t nhi&#7873;u th&#7901;i gian, c&#244;ng s&#7913;c, v&#224; s&#7921; ch&#226;n th&#224;nh trong nhi&#7873;u th&#225;ng, n&#259;m, th&#7853;p k&#7927;.</strong></em></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FgoI!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb489524b-5913-489d-af58-45bef0138498_1684x1405.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FgoI!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb489524b-5913-489d-af58-45bef0138498_1684x1405.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FgoI!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb489524b-5913-489d-af58-45bef0138498_1684x1405.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FgoI!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb489524b-5913-489d-af58-45bef0138498_1684x1405.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FgoI!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb489524b-5913-489d-af58-45bef0138498_1684x1405.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FgoI!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb489524b-5913-489d-af58-45bef0138498_1684x1405.jpeg" width="554" height="462.3008241758242" 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https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FgoI!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb489524b-5913-489d-af58-45bef0138498_1684x1405.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FgoI!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb489524b-5913-489d-af58-45bef0138498_1684x1405.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FgoI!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb489524b-5913-489d-af58-45bef0138498_1684x1405.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><ol><li><p>H&#227;y b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u b&#7857;ng 1 cold email v&#7899;i ask nh&#7887; - xin gi&#7899;i thi&#7879;u 1 cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch.</p></li><li><p><strong>Level up #1</strong>: Sau khi b&#7841;n ho&#224;n th&#224;nh cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch &#273;&#243;, chia s&#7867; cho h&#7885; nh&#7919;ng &#273;i&#7873;u b&#7841;n h&#7885;c &#273;&#432;&#7907;c v&#224; 1 v&#224;i c&#226;u h&#7887;i b&#7841;n v&#7851;n c&#243;.</p></li><li><p><strong>Level up #2</strong>: C&#7889; g&#7855;ng g&#7863;p h&#7885; ngo&#224;i &#273;&#7901;i. VD: Tham gia 1 s&#7921; ki&#7879;n c&#243; h&#7885; l&#224;m di&#7877;n gi&#7843;, h&#7865;n h&#7885; 1 bu&#7893;i cafe 30 ph&#250;t n&#7871;u h&#7885; xu&#7845;t hi&#7879;n &#7903; th&#224;nh ph&#7889; c&#7911;a b&#7841;n ho&#7863;c ng&#432;&#7907;c l&#7841;i,&#8230;</p></li><li><p><strong>Level up #3</strong>: Xin &#253; ki&#7871;n c&#7911;a h&#7885; v&#7873; c&#225;ch gi&#7843;i quy&#7871;t 1 v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; r&#7845;t c&#7909; th&#7875;. T&#7853;p trung v&#224;o c&#225;ch h&#7885; t&#432; duy, ch&#7913; kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; c&#226;u tr&#7843; l&#7901;i c&#7911;a h&#7885;. Chia s&#7867; v&#7899;i h&#7885; k&#7871;t qu&#7843; khi b&#7841;n gi&#7843;i quy&#7871;t v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; theo l&#7901;i khuy&#234;n c&#7911;a h&#7885;.</p></li><li><p><strong>Level up #4</strong>: Gi&#250;p h&#7885; N&#7870;U B&#7840;N C&#211; TH&#7874;. VD: h&#7895; tr&#7907; h&#7885; t&#236;m nh&#226;n s&#7921;, k&#7871;t n&#7889;i h&#7885; v&#7899;i 1 ng&#432;&#7901;i mentor kh&#225;c c&#7911;a b&#7841;n, cho h&#7885; insight v&#7873; 1 th&#7883; tr&#432;&#7901;ng m&#224; h&#7885; c&#243; th&#7875; kh&#244;ng quen thu&#7897;c v&#7899;i (th&#7883; tr&#432;&#7901;ng Vi&#7879;t Nam cho k&#7871;t n&#7889;i qu&#7889;c t&#7871;)&#8230;</p><p><br>&#8220;N&#7870;U B&#7840;N C&#211; TH&#7874;&#8221; ph&#7843;i vi&#7871;t hoa v&#236; c&#243; nh&#7919;ng m&#7889;i quan h&#7879; m&#224; b&#7841;n th&#7921;c s&#7921; kh&#244;ng c&#243; g&#236; &#273;&#7875; cho h&#7885; ngo&#224;i tinh th&#7847;n nghi&#234;m t&#250;c v&#7899;i vi&#7879;c h&#7885;c v&#224; ti&#7871;n b&#7897; t&#7915; nh&#7919;ng ngu&#7891;n l&#7921;c h&#7885; b&#7887; ra cho b&#7841;n (th&#7901;i gian, tri th&#7913;c, quan h&#7879;&#8230;). Nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i &#7903; level n&#224;y, n&#7871;u &#273;ang gi&#250;p b&#7841;n, th&#236; ho&#224;n to&#224;n l&#224; v&#236; h&#7885; th&#237;ch gi&#250;p ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#225;c, ch&#7913; kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i v&#236; h&#7885; k&#7923; v&#7885;ng b&#7841;n s&#7869; &#273;&#7873;n &#417;n h&#7885; m&#7897;t c&#225;ch n&#224;o &#273;&#243;.</p></li><li><p><strong>Level up #v&#244;_h&#7841;n</strong>: li&#234;n t&#7909;c duy tr&#236; m&#7889;i quan h&#7879; n&#224;y, gi&#7889;ng nh&#432; c&#225;ch b&#7841;n duy tr&#236; b&#7845;t c&#7913; m&#7889;i quan h&#7879; n&#224;o kh&#225;c trong cu&#7897;c s&#7889;ng. M&#7841;ng x&#227; h&#7897;i &#273;&#227; khi&#7871;n cho vi&#7879;c n&#224;y tr&#7903; n&#234;n d&#7877; d&#224;ng h&#417;n r&#7845;t nhi&#7873;u r&#7891;i: ch&#250;c m&#7915;ng h&#7885; nh&#226;n d&#7883;p sinh nh&#7853;t ho&#7863;c 1 d&#7883;p quan tr&#7885;ng, vi&#7871;t email chia vui v&#7899;i h&#7885; v&#7873; 1 milestone quan tr&#7885;ng trong s&#7921; nghi&#7879;p c&#7911;a b&#7841;n&#8230; Nh&#7919;ng tin nh&#7855;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c c&#225; nh&#226;n h&#243;a, ch&#7913; kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i 1 post th&#244;ng b&#225;o &#273;&#7841;i tr&#224; tr&#234;n LinkedIn hay Facebook.</p></li></ol><p>Nh&#7855;c l&#7841;i b&#224;i h&#7885;c #2, m&#7897;t m&#7889;i quan h&#7879; kh&#244;ng &#273;&#432;&#7907;c x&#226;y d&#7921;ng b&#7857;ng 1 cold email, hay 1 bu&#7893;i coffee chat.</p><div class="pullquote"><p>M&#7897;t m&#7889;i quan h&#7879; b&#7873;n v&#7919;ng &#273;&#432;&#7907;c x&#226;y d&#7921;ng b&#7857;ng r&#7845;t nhi&#7873;u th&#7901;i gian, c&#244;ng s&#7913;c, v&#224; s&#7921; ch&#226;n th&#224;nh trong nhi&#7873;u th&#225;ng, n&#259;m, th&#7853;p k&#7927;.</p></div><p>V&#236; v&#7853;y:</p><h3><strong>B&#224;i h&#7885;c #3: Nh&#236;n xa</strong></h3><p><em><strong>Networking th&#244;ng minh &#273;&#432;&#7907;c th&#7921;c hi&#7879;n t&#7915; r&#7845;t l&#226;u tr&#432;&#7899;c khi b&#7841;n C&#7846;N nh&#7901; v&#7843;.</strong></em></p><p>C&#225;i kh&#243; &#7903; &#273;&#226;y l&#224;: Ai m&#224; bi&#7871;t &#273;&#432;&#7907;c trong 6 th&#225;ng, 1 n&#259;m, 5 n&#259;m n&#7919;a b&#7841;n s&#7869; g&#7863;p ph&#7843;i v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; g&#236; v&#224; c&#7847;n nh&#7901; ai c&#225;i g&#236;?</p><p>V&#7853;y n&#234;n, c&#225;ch &#273;&#7875; chu&#7849;n b&#7883; t&#7889;t nh&#7845;t, v&#7873; m&#7863;t t&#224;i nguy&#234;n network (social capital), cho 1 t&#432;&#417;ng lai b&#7841;n kh&#244;ng ti&#234;n &#273;o&#225;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c, l&#224; li&#234;n t&#7909;c m&#7903; r&#7897;ng, duy tr&#236;, v&#224; thanh l&#7885;c nh&#7919;ng m&#7889;i quan h&#7879; x&#227; h&#7897;i c&#7911;a m&#236;nh.</p><p>K&#233;o nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i c&#249;ng chung m&#7909;c ti&#234;u v&#224; gi&#225; tr&#7883; v&#224;o g&#7847;n. &#272;&#7849;y nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#225;c m&#7909;c ti&#234;u v&#224; gi&#225; tr&#7883; ra xa (bao xa t&#249;y b&#7841;n).</p><p>&#272;&#7915;ng qu&#225; quan t&#226;m &#273;&#7871;n &#8220;qu&#225; kh&#7913; t&#432;&#417;i &#273;&#7865;p&#8221; v&#7899;i &#8220;bao n&#259;m b&#234;n nhau&#8221;.</p><p>&#272;&#7915;ng tr&#7903; th&#224;nh 1 ng&#432;&#7901;i m&#7855;c k&#7865;t trong nh&#7919;ng m&#7889;i quan h&#7879; qu&#225; kh&#7913; &#273;&#7897;c h&#7841;i, k&#236;m h&#227;m s&#7921; ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n c&#7911;a b&#7841;n.</p><p>Sun Yi t&#7915;ng c&#243; 1 <a href="https://www.threads.net/@sun.yi/post/C8svwristpP/?xmt=AQGz1TwH7QPdOUIua13MkUkIW-whuJmUDBv7t6e3zwOJtw">Threads vi&#7871;t v&#7873; networking</a> v&#224; t&#236;nh b&#7841;n nh&#432; n&#224;y m&#224; m&#236;nh r&#7845;t th&#237;ch:</p><blockquote><p><em>&#8220;T&#244;i kh&#244;ng ph&#226;n bi&#7879;t &#8220;b&#7841;n c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c&#8221; v&#7899;i &#8220;b&#7841;n th&#7853;t&#8221;. T&#7845;t c&#7843; &#273;&#7873;u l&#224; b&#7841;n.</em></p><p><em>Khi t&#244;i chuy&#7875;n v&#259;n ph&#242;ng, t&#244;i t&#236;m b&#7841;n kinh doanh b&#7845;t &#273;&#7897;ng s&#7843;n. <br>Khi t&#244;i c&#7847;n t&#432; v&#7845;n lu&#7853;t, t&#244;i t&#236;m b&#7841;n lu&#7853;t s&#432;. <br>Khi t&#244;i c&#7847;n tr&#7907; gi&#250;p v&#7899;i thu&#7871;, t&#244;i t&#236;m b&#7841;n k&#7871; to&#225;n.</em></p><p><em>Networking kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i l&#224; c&#243; 1000 m&#7889;i quan h&#7879; ph&#244;ng b&#7841;t.</em></p><p><em>Networking l&#224; x&#226;y d&#7921;ng nh&#7919;ng t&#236;nh b&#7841;n th&#7853;t, v&#7899;i 1 v&#224;i ng&#432;&#7901;i xu&#7845;t x&#7855;c trong l&#297;nh v&#7921;c c&#7911;a h&#7885;.&#8221;</em></p></blockquote><p>Networking l&#224; x&#226;y d&#7921;ng nh&#7919;ng t&#236;nh b&#7841;n th&#7853;t. V&#7853;y n&#234;n:</p><ol><li><p>B&#7841;n ph&#7843;i ki&#234;n nh&#7851;n. Kh&#244;ng &#273;&#432;&#7907;c &#273;&#7889;t ch&#225;y giai &#273;o&#7841;n.</p></li><li><p>Ask t&#7915; nh&#7887; &#273;&#7871;n l&#7899;n: B&#7841;n b&#232; m&#7899;i g&#7863;p nhau l&#7847;n &#273;&#7847;u, m&#432;&#7907;n c&#225;i b&#250;t tr&#432;&#7899;c khi nh&#7901; hi&#7871;n 3 l&#237;t m&#225;u. Xin gi&#7899;i thi&#7879;u quy&#7875;n s&#225;ch tr&#432;&#7899;c khi nh&#7901; l&#224;m mentor.</p></li><li><p>T&#236;nh b&#7841;n n&#234;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c x&#226;y d&#7921;ng &#272;&#7910; L&#194;U tr&#432;&#7899;c khi b&#7841;n c&#7847;n s&#7921; tr&#7907; gi&#250;p. Bao l&#226;u th&#236; t&#249;y v&#224;o level c&#7911;a ask.</p></li></ol><p>H&#227;y nh&#7899; l&#224;: </p><blockquote><p><strong>X&#226;y d&#7921;ng m&#7889;i quan h&#7879; l&#224; m&#7897;t tr&#242; ch&#417;i l&#226;u d&#224;i. Khi ch&#417;i ph&#7843;i bi&#7871;t &#273;&#7883;ch bi&#7871;t ta, ki&#234;n nh&#7851;n, v&#224; nh&#236;n xa.</strong></p></blockquote><h4>NH&#431;NG M&#192;</h4><p>N&#7871;u b&#226;y gi&#7901; t&#244;i c&#243; 1 ask L&#7898;N, r&#7845;t g&#7845;p c&#7847;n nh&#7901; lu&#244;n, th&#236; c&#243; c&#225;ch n&#224;o &#273;&#7875; &#8220;&#273;&#7889;t ch&#225;y giai &#273;o&#7841;n&#8221; kh&#244;ng?</p><p>C&#243;. C&#226;u tr&#7843; l&#7901;i s&#7869; n&#7857;m &#7903; &#8220;<em><strong>Networking 103: Tay Trong</strong></em>&#8221; - h&#7865;n ra v&#224;o tu&#7847;n sau.</p><div><hr></div><p><em>B&#224;i vi&#7871;t thu&#7897;c series Networking cho ng&#432;&#7901;i tr&#7867; :)</em></p><p><em>B&#224;i vi&#7871;t d&#7921;a tr&#234;n tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m c&#225; nh&#226;n c&#7911;a m&#236;nh v&#224; ch&#7855;c ch&#7855;n kh&#244;ng tr&#225;nh kh&#7887;i thi&#7871;u s&#243;t. R&#7845;t mong m&#7885;i ng&#432;&#7901;i c&#243; th&#7875; c&#249;ng g&#243;p vui th&#7843;o lu&#7853;n v&#7873; ch&#7911; &#273;&#7873; networking n&#224;y, chia s&#7867; nh&#7919;ng th&#7921;c h&#224;nh/t&#432; duy m&#7885;i ng&#432;&#7901;i th&#7845;y ng&#432;&#7901;i tr&#7867; c&#7847;n khi network </em>&#128512;</p><p><em>Chia s&#7867; trong comment. Vi&#7871;t b&#224;i v&#224; tag m&#236;nh v&#224;o. C&#249;ng h&#7885;c t&#7915; nhau nh&#233; </em>&#129304;</p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://elearning.movahoi.com/course/writing-on-the-net&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;H&#7885;c Vi&#7871;t C&#249;ng M&#236;nh N&#232;&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://elearning.movahoi.com/course/writing-on-the-net"><span>H&#7885;c Vi&#7871;t C&#249;ng M&#236;nh N&#232;</span></a></p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Networking 101: Tin nhắn đầu tiên gửi thạc sĩ Harvard]]></title><description><![CDATA[Template g&#7917;i cold email cho newbie...]]></description><link>https://akwaabatung.substack.com/p/networking-101-tin-nhan-au-tien-gui</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://akwaabatung.substack.com/p/networking-101-tin-nhan-au-tien-gui</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Akwaaba Tung]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Wed, 03 Jul 2024 12:53:26 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/1356e989-b8e1-46fa-a840-fa44d45fb9f3_2560x1920.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<h3>T&#7841;i sao m&#236;nh mu&#7889;n vi&#7871;t b&#224;i n&#224;y?</h3><p>T&#7841;i v&#236; h&#7857;ng ng&#224;y, m&#236;nh nh&#7853;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c R&#7844;T NHI&#7872;U email v&#224; tin nh&#7855;n t&#7915; b&#7841;n &#273;&#7885;c mu&#7889;n &#8220;nh&#7901;&#8221; m&#236;nh l&#224;m 1 vi&#7879;c g&#236; &#273;&#243;. V&#224; h&#7847;u h&#7871;t nh&#7919;ng tin nh&#7855;n n&#224;y r&#7845;t d&#7903;.</p><p>B&#224;i vi&#7871;t n&#224;y &#273;&#432;&#7907;c th&#7921;c hi&#7879;n v&#236; m&#236;nh &#273;&#7875; &#253; l&#224;: gi&#7889;ng nh&#432; m&#236;nh h&#7891;i 16, 17 tu&#7893;i, r&#7845;t nhi&#7873;u b&#7841;n tr&#7867; kh&#244;ng bi&#7871;t c&#225;ch vi&#7871;t 1 cold email (email g&#7917;i 1 ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#244;ng bi&#7871;t m&#236;nh) t&#7917; t&#7871;. H&#7879; qu&#7843; c&#7911;a vi&#7879;c n&#224;y l&#224;:</p><ul><li><p>Ng&#432;&#7901;i nh&#7853;n mail th&#236; m&#7845;t th&#7901;i gian v&#224; n&#7863;ng h&#417;n l&#224; c&#7843;m th&#7845;y b&#7883; x&#250;c ph&#7841;m</p></li><li><p>Ng&#432;&#7901;i vi&#7871;t mail th&#236; c&#243; kh&#7843; n&#259;ng l&#224;m h&#7887;ng m&#7889;i quan h&#7879; v&#7899;i 1 ng&#432;&#7901;i h&#7885; mu&#7889;n k&#7871;t n&#7889;i m&#227;i m&#227;i ch&#7881; v&#236; 1 tin nh&#7855;n</p></li></ul><p>N&#234;n trong ph&#7847;n 1 c&#7911;a series v&#7873; networking n&#224;y, m&#236;nh s&#7869; chia s&#7867; c&#225;ch m&#236;nh cold email - c&#244;ng c&#7909; c&#259;n b&#7843;n nh&#7845;t c&#7911;a networking.</p><p>Trong b&#224;i vi&#7871;t n&#224;y, m&#236;nh s&#7869; ph&#226;n t&#237;ch 2 case studies - 1 c&#7911;a m&#236;nh v&#224; 1 c&#7911;a b&#7841;n &#273;&#7885;c g&#7917;i m&#236;nh, &#273;&#7875; gi&#250;p m&#7885;i ng&#432;&#7901;i nh&#7853;n ra nh&#7919;ng l&#7895;i th&#432;&#7901;ng g&#7863;p v&#7899;i cold email, v&#224; c&#225;ch kh&#7855;c ph&#7909;c ch&#250;ng.</p><p><em>Mong l&#224; sau b&#224;i n&#224;y, s&#7869; kh&#244;ng c&#242;n ai vi&#7871;t ho&#7863;c nh&#7853;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c nh&#7919;ng cold email g&#226;y &#7913;c ch&#7871; n&#7919;a.</em></p><h3>3 th&#224;nh ph&#7847;n c&#259;n b&#7843;n trong 1 cold email t&#7889;t</h3><ol><li><p>Gi&#7899;i thi&#7879;u b&#7843;n th&#226;n: B&#7841;n l&#224; ai?</p></li><li><p>Ask r&#245; r&#224;ng: B&#7841;n mu&#7889;n h&#7885; l&#224;m g&#236;?</p></li><li><p>C&#243; &#273;&#432;&#7901;ng lui cho ng&#432;&#7901;i nh&#7853;n: B&#7841;n hi&#7875;u h&#7885; b&#7853;n v&#224; c&#243; th&#7875; kh&#244;ng tr&#7843; l&#7901;i &#273;&#432;&#7907;c.</p></li></ol><h3>Template cold email c&#259;n b&#7843;n</h3><p>M&#236;nh r&#7845;t th&#237;ch template n&#224;y t&#7915; Alex Banayan, t&#225;c gi&#7843; &#8220;The Third Door&#8221;, n&#234;n mu&#7889;n chia s&#7867; v&#7899;i m&#7885;i ng&#432;&#7901;i b&#7843;n thu&#7847;n Vi&#7879;t &#7903; &#273;&#226;y &#128071;</p><p>&#8220;<em>Ch&#224;o anh/ch&#7883; X,</em></p><p><em>R&#224;o tr&#432;&#7899;c: Em bi&#7871;t l&#224; anh r&#7845;t b&#7853;n v&#224; c&#243; nhi&#7873;u ng&#432;&#7901;i inbox, n&#234;n tin nh&#7855;n n&#224;y s&#7869; ch&#7881; m&#7845;t 60 gi&#226;y th&#244;i &#7841;. (N&#234;n m&#7845;t &#237;t h&#417;n 60 gi&#226;y &#273;&#7875; &#273;&#7885;c.)</em></p><ul><li><p><em>1-2 d&#242;ng &#273;&#7875; Gi&#7899;i thi&#7879;u m&#236;nh l&#224; ai, t&#237;n (credibility) c&#7911;a m&#236;nh l&#224; g&#236;.</em></p></li><li><p><em>1-2 d&#242;ng &#273;&#7875; Gi&#7843;i th&#237;ch m&#236;nh bi&#7871;t v&#7873; h&#7885; nh&#432; th&#7871; n&#224;o (theo d&#245;i online, &#273;&#432;&#7907;c XYZ gi&#7899;i thi&#7879;u&#8230;).</em></p></li><li><p><em>1-2 d&#242;ng &#273;&#7875; Gi&#7843;i th&#237;ch L&#253; do b&#7841;n reach out (h&#7865;n coffee chat, &#273;&#7863;t 1 c&#226;u h&#7887;i, m&#7901;i ph&#7887;ng v&#7845;n&#8230;).</em></p></li></ul><p><em>&#272;&#432;&#7901;ng lui: Em ho&#224;n to&#224;n hi&#7875;u n&#7871;u anh qu&#225; b&#7853;n &#273;&#7875; tr&#7843; l&#7901;i, nh&#432;ng 1 c&#226;u tr&#7843; l&#7901;i 1-2 d&#242;ng t&#7915; anh c&#361;ng s&#7869; khi&#7871;n em vui c&#7843; ng&#224;y &#7841;.</em></p><p><em>T&#234;n b&#7841;n</em>&#8221;</p><h3>Case Study t&#7915; T&#249;ng: k&#7871;t n&#7889;i v&#7899;i anh L (th&#7841;c s&#297; gi&#225;o d&#7909;c Harvard)</h3><p><em>B&#7889;i c&#7843;nh #1 - Ng&#244;n ng&#7919;:</em> anh L v&#7915;a ho&#224;n th&#224;nh th&#7841;c s&#297; tr&#432;&#7901;ng cao h&#7885;c gi&#225;o d&#7909;c Harvard n&#234;n m&#236;nh bi&#7871;t anh c&#361;ng tho&#7843;i m&#225;i v&#7899;i ti&#7871;ng Anh. &#272;&#243; l&#224; l&#253; do v&#7899;i nh&#7919;ng &#273;o&#7841;n kh&#225; &#8220;s&#7871;n&#8221; trong tin nh&#7855;n n&#224;y, m&#236;nh d&#249;ng ti&#7871;ng Anh lu&#244;n.</p><p>M&#236;nh hi&#7875;u v&#259;n h&#243;a c&#7911;a c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng du h&#7885;c sinh: h&#7847;u h&#7871;t m&#7885;i ng&#432;&#7901;i b&#236;nh th&#432;&#7901;ng v&#7899;i vi&#7879;c d&#249;ng l&#7851;n ti&#7871;ng Anh v&#224; ti&#7871;ng Vi&#7879;t. (N&#7871;u m&#236;nh network v&#7899;i 1 ng&#432;&#7901;i ngo&#224;i c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng n&#224;y, v&#224; kh&#244;ng ch&#7855;c h&#7885; tho&#7843;i m&#225;i t&#7899;i m&#7913;c n&#224;o v&#7899;i ti&#7871;ng Anh, m&#236;nh s&#7869; d&#249;ng 100% ti&#7871;ng Vi&#7879;t).</p><p><em>B&#7889;i c&#7843;nh #2</em> <em>- Ph&#432;&#417;ng th&#7913;c trao &#273;&#7893;i</em>: M&#236;nh kh&#244;ng t&#236;m th&#7845;y LinkeIn hay email c&#7911;a anh L, m&#224; ch&#7881; t&#236;m th&#7845;y Facebook. Facebook c&#7911;a m&#236;nh c&#361;ng kh&#225; t&#237;n v&#236; d&#249;ng &#273;&#7875; network l&#224; ch&#237;nh + vi&#7879;c nh&#7855;n tin tr&#234;n Messenger t&#7841;o c&#7843;m gi&#225;c personal h&#417;n l&#224; professional, n&#234;n m&#236;nh quy&#7871;t &#273;&#7883;nh d&#249;ng Facebook &#273;&#7875; k&#7871;t n&#7889;i &#273;&#7875; t&#7841;o c&#7843;m gi&#225;c v&#7915;a &#273;&#225;ng tin, v&#7915;a g&#7847;n g&#361;i.</p><p>D&#432;&#7899;i &#273;&#226;y l&#224; nguy&#234;n v&#259;n tin nh&#7855;n m&#236;nh g&#7917;i cho anh:</p><p>&#8220;<em>Hi anh L,</em></p><p><em>Em &#273;o&#225;n l&#224; anh r&#7845;t b&#7853;n v&#224; c&#243; nhi&#7873;u ng&#432;&#7901;i inbox, n&#234;n tin nh&#7855;n n&#224;y s&#7869; ch&#7881; m&#7845;t 60 gi&#226;y th&#244;i &#7841;.</em></p><p><em>Em l&#224; T&#249;ng, co-founder c&#7911;a M&#7902; - 1 startup cohort-based learning cho sinh vi&#234;n v&#224; ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;i l&#224;m &#7903; Vi&#7879;t Nam. Trong n&#259;m 2024, b&#7885;n em &#273;&#227; ph&#7909;c v&#7909; h&#417;n 500 h&#7885;c vi&#234;n (v&#7899;i cohort l&#7899;n nh&#7845;t l&#224; 128 b&#7841;n).</em></p><p><em>Em v&#224; team m&#7899;i theo d&#245;i anh L m&#7897;t th&#7901;i gian, nh&#432;ng r&#7845;t interested v&#7873; nh&#7919;ng d&#7921; &#273;&#7883;nh c&#7911;a anh sau Harvard.</em></p><p><em>Em c&#361;ng t&#7915;ng h&#7885;c undergrad ng&#224;nh Educational Studies &#7903; M&#7929; tr&#432;&#7899;c khi v&#7873; Vi&#7879;t Nam build M&#7902; full-time. N&#234;n em r&#7845;t mong anh em m&#236;nh c&#243; th&#7875; n&#243;i chuy&#7879;n v&#7899;i nhau trong kho&#7843;ng 20 - 30 ph&#250;t.</em></p><p><em>Would absolutely LOVE to learn more from you. If you're down to call, let me know and I can arrange the logistics :D</em></p><p><em>I totally understand if you&#8217;re too busy to respond, but even a 1- or 2-line reply would really make my day.</em></p><p>T&#7841;m d&#7883;ch: <em>Em r&#7845;t mong c&#243; th&#7875; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c h&#7885;c h&#7887;i th&#234;m nhi&#7873;u &#273;i&#7873;u t&#7915; anh. N&#7871;u oke v&#7899;i vi&#7879;c g&#7885;i, anh c&#7913; k&#234;u em, v&#224; em s&#7869; s&#7855;p x&#7871;p h&#7853;u c&#7847;n &#7841; :D</em></p><p><em>Em ho&#224;n to&#224;n hi&#7875;u n&#7871;u anh qu&#225; b&#7853;n &#273;&#7875; tr&#7843; l&#7901;i, nh&#432;ng 1 c&#226;u tr&#7843; l&#7901;i 1-2 d&#242;ng t&#7915; anh c&#361;ng s&#7869; khi&#7871;n em vui c&#7843; ng&#224;y &#7841;.</em></p><p><em>Tung</em>&#8221;</p><p>&#8212; <strong>Ph&#226;n t&#237;ch</strong> &#8212;</p><p>&#272;&#226;y l&#224; 1 cold message t&#7889;t trong b&#7889;i c&#7843;nh m&#236;nh &#273;&#227; n&#234;u r&#245; &#7903; &#273;&#7847;u (#du-h&#7885;c-sinh #gi&#225;o-d&#7909;c). Tin nh&#7855;n c&#243; &#273;&#7847;y &#273;&#7911; 3 th&#224;nh ph&#7847;n:</p><ul><li><p>C&#243; gi&#7899;i thi&#7879;u b&#7843;n th&#226;n ng&#7855;n g&#7885;n: 2 d&#242;ng co-founder M&#7902;</p></li><li><p>C&#243; ask r&#245; r&#224;ng v&#224; kh&#244;ng qu&#225; l&#7899;n (&#7903; v&#7883; th&#7871; c&#7911;a m&#236;nh): 20 ph&#250;t call &#273;&#7875; hi&#7875;u v&#7873; nh&#7919;ng d&#7921; &#273;&#7883;nh c&#7911;a anh sau Harvard</p></li><li><p>Cho ng&#432;&#7901;i nh&#7853;n &#273;&#432;&#7901;ng lui: c&#226;u cu&#7889;i.</p></li><li><p>Bonus th&#234;m c&#7843; 1 c&#226;u v&#7873; s&#7921; li&#234;n quan gi&#7919;a ng&#432;&#7901;i g&#7917;i v&#224; ng&#432;&#7901;i nh&#7853;n: <em>&#8220;Em c&#361;ng t&#7915;ng h&#7885;c undergrad ng&#224;nh Educational Studies &#7903; M&#7929;&#8230;&#8221;</em> Gi&#7919;a 1 ng&#432;&#7901;i c&#243; 1 s&#7921; li&#234;n quan n&#224;o &#273;&#7845;y (t&#7915;ng h&#7885;c chung tr&#432;&#7901;ng/chung ng&#224;nh/c&#243; b&#7841;n chung) v&#224; 1 ng&#432;&#7901;i xa l&#7841; ho&#224;n to&#224;n, b&#7841;n s&#7869; tr&#7843; l&#7901;i ai?</p></li></ul><p><strong>K&#7871;t qu&#7843;</strong>: Anh L vui v&#7867; tr&#7843; l&#7901;i, v&#224; b&#7885;n m&#236;nh s&#7869; c&#243; 1 bu&#7893;i coffee chat.</p><h3>Case Study: Tin nh&#7855;n g&#7917;i T&#249;ng</h3><p><em>&#8220;Hi anh T&#249;ng ^^! Ch&#7855;c ch&#7855;n l&#224; anh kh&#244;ng bi&#7871;t em &#273;&#226;u &#7841;, nh&#432;ng mong anh c&#243; th&#7875; d&#224;nh th&#7901;i gian &#273;&#7885;c qua chi&#7871;c doc 3 trang n&#224;y c&#7911;a em v&#224; cho em ph&#7843;n h&#7891;i trong th&#7901;i gian s&#7899;m nh&#7845;t &#7841;.</em></p><p><em>[Link]</em></p><p><em>Em c&#7843;m &#417;n anh nhi&#7873;u v&#224; ch&#250;c anh bu&#7893;i t&#7889;i t&#7889;t l&#224;nh &#7841;!&#8221;</em></p><p>&#8212; <strong>Ph&#226;n t&#237;ch</strong> &#8212;</p><p><strong>&#272;&#225;ng khen</strong>: Tinh th&#7847;n D&#193;M reach out. C&#243; l&#242;ng d&#361;ng c&#7843;m &#273;&#432;a m&#236;nh ra public v&#7851;n l&#224; b&#432;&#7899;c &#273;&#7847;u quan tr&#7885;ng nh&#7845;t tr&#234;n h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n b&#7843;n th&#226;n.</p><p><strong>C&#7847;n c&#7843;i thi&#7879;n</strong>:</p><ul><li><p>Kh&#244;ng c&#243; gi&#7899;i thi&#7879;u b&#7843;n th&#226;n + &#8220;<em>Ch&#7855;n ch&#7855;n l&#224; anh kh&#244;ng bi&#7871;t em</em>&#8221; &#128532;</p></li><li><p>Ask qu&#225; l&#7899;n: &#8220;<em>&#273;&#7885;c doc 3 trang</em>&#8221; &#128557; + &#8220;<em>trong th&#7901;i gian s&#7899;m nh&#7845;t</em>&#8221;</p></li><li><p>Kh&#244;ng cho ng&#432;&#7901;i nh&#7853;n &#273;&#432;&#7901;ng lui</p></li></ul><p>T&#7913;c l&#224; thi&#7871;u t&#7845;t c&#7843; y&#7871;u t&#7889; c&#7911;a 1 cold message c&#259;n b&#7843;n.</p><p>B&#236;nh th&#432;&#7901;ng th&#236; m&#236;nh s&#7869; kh&#244;ng tr&#7843; l&#7901;i nh&#7919;ng tin nh&#7855;n nh&#432; th&#7871; n&#224;y, v&#236; n&#243; l&#224;m m&#236;nh b&#7921;c m&#236;nh.</p><p>Nh&#432;ng m&#236;nh nh&#7899; l&#7841;i h&#7891;i 16, 17 tu&#7893;i, m&#236;nh c&#361;ng ngu ng&#417; nh&#432; v&#7853;y, may c&#243; ng&#432;&#7901;i ch&#7881; n&#234;n m&#7899;i bi&#7871;t, n&#234;n c&#361;ng nh&#7855;n tin feedback cho em &#253;.</p><p>V&#236; d&#249; g&#236;, m&#236;nh v&#7851;n th&#7845;y &#273;&#432;&#7907;c l&#242;ng d&#361;ng c&#7843;m, tinh th&#7847;n d&#225;m x&#244;ng pha c&#7911;a em. Suy cho c&#249;ng, &#273;&#243; l&#224; th&#7913; duy nh&#7845;t ch&#250;ng ta c&#243;.</p><h3>Ki&#234;n nh&#7851;n v&#7899;i ng&#432;&#7901;i tr&#7867;</h3><p>Khi c&#242;n tr&#7867;, ch&#250;ng ta thi&#7871;u m&#7885;i th&#7913;: ki&#7871;n th&#7913;c, k&#7929; n&#259;ng, tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m, quan h&#7879;... Nh&#432;ng ph&#7843;i b&#432;&#417;n ra l&#224;m th&#7917; th&#236; m&#7899;i h&#7885;c &#273;&#432;&#7907;c ch&#7913;. C&#7913; ngh&#297; l&#224; m&#236;nh &#8220;kh&#244;ng &#273;&#7911;&#8221; th&#236; s&#7869; kh&#244;ng bao gi&#7901; h&#7885;c &#273;&#432;&#7907;c.</p><p>Cold email sai 99 l&#7847;n th&#236; bi&#7871;t &#273;&#226;u l&#7847;n th&#7913; 100 c&#243; &#244;ng T&#249;ng &#273;&#7911; r&#7843;nh &#273;&#7875; feedback v&#224; vi&#7871;t c&#7843; 1 b&#224;i ch&#7881; m&#236;nh c&#225;ch &#8220;&#273;&#250;ng&#8221;.</p><p>Kh&#244;ng ai m&#7899;i &#273;&#7867; ra &#273;&#227; bi&#7871;t c&#225;ch vi&#7871;t cold email nh&#432; n&#224;o cho hay c&#7843;. C&#7847;n 1 ai &#273;&#243; ki&#234;n nh&#7851;n ch&#7881; d&#7851;n h&#7885;.</p><p>B&#7841;n tr&#7867; nh&#7855;n tin cho m&#236;nh c&#361;ng gi&#7889;ng m&#236;nh h&#7891;i x&#432;a: TINH TH&#7846;N h&#7885;c h&#7887;i qua networking th&#236; c&#243; r&#7891;i. C&#193;CH TH&#7912;C ph&#249; h&#7907;p th&#236; h&#417;i thi&#7871;u.</p><p>Networking - hay n&#243;i r&#7897;ng h&#417;n l&#224; X&#226;y d&#7921;ng m&#7889;i quan h&#7879; - l&#224; 1 k&#7929; n&#259;ng v&#244; c&#249;ng thi&#7871;t y&#7871;u &#273;&#7875; th&#224;nh c&#244;ng, trong b&#7845;t c&#7913; kh&#237;a c&#7841;nh n&#224;o c&#7911;a cu&#7897;c s&#7889;ng (personal l&#7851;n professional).</p><p>M&#236;nh ch&#432;a t&#7915;ng g&#7863;p 1 ng&#432;&#7901;i th&#224;nh c&#244;ng n&#224;o c&#243; th&#7875; ng&#7891;i tr&#234;n &#273;&#7881;nh c&#244; &#273;&#417;n m&#7897;t m&#236;nh v&#224; h&#7841;nh ph&#250;c c&#7843;. &#272;&#250;ng h&#417;n th&#236; m&#236;nh ch&#432;a t&#7915;ng g&#7863;p 1 ng&#432;&#7901;i n&#224;o c&#243; th&#7875; th&#224;nh c&#244;ng n&#7871;u kh&#244;ng c&#243; network xung quanh h&#7895; tr&#7907; h&#7885;.</p><p>N&#7871;u bao nhi&#234;u n&#259;m qua c&#243; d&#7841;y m&#236;nh m&#7897;t b&#224;i h&#7885;c v&#7873; networking, th&#236; &#273;&#243; l&#224; network c&#7911;a b&#7841;n s&#7869; kh&#244;ng &#8220;t&#7921; nhi&#234;n xu&#7845;t hi&#7879;n&#8221;, b&#7841;n ph&#7843;i t&#7921; x&#7855;n tay &#225;o l&#234;n v&#224; x&#226;y d&#7921;ng n&#243;.</p><p>M&#236;nh mong series n&#224;y s&#7869; cho c&#225;c b&#7841;n &#273;&#7885;c tr&#7867; nh&#7919;ng ki&#7871;n th&#7913;c thi&#7871;t th&#7921;c &#273;&#7875; t&#7921; tin networking h&#417;n.</p><p><strong>M&#236;nh ngu tr&#432;&#7899;c, r&#7891;i vi&#7871;t l&#7841;i, &#273;&#7875; b&#7841;n kh&#244;ng m&#7855;c l&#7841;i nh&#7919;ng sai l&#7847;m m&#236;nh t&#7915;ng m&#7855;c ng&#224;y x&#432;a.</strong></p><p><em>Ph&#7847;n 2: T&#432; duy &#8220;T&#7845;t c&#7843; m&#7885;i th&#7913; &#273;&#7873;u c&#7847;n th&#7901;i gian&#8221;</em> s&#7869; l&#234;n s&#243;ng trong tu&#7847;n sau.</p><p>&#8212; Ch&#250; th&#237;ch 1 &#8212;</p><p><em>Ng&#432;&#7901;i ng&#7891;i v&#7899;i m&#236;nh trong &#7843;nh thumbnail l&#224; anh Nguy&#7877;n Ch&#237; Hi&#7871;u - kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i th&#7841;c s&#297; Harvard. Nh&#432;ng m&#7845;y th&#7841;c s&#297; Harvard m&#236;nh ch&#417;i c&#249;ng to&#224;n ch&#432;a ch&#7909;p &#7843;nh v&#7899;i m&#236;nh, n&#234;n th&#244;i, m&#432;&#7907;n t&#7841;m fame c&#7911;a anh Hi&#7871;u &#128578;</em></p><p>&#8212; Ch&#250; th&#237;ch 2 &#8212;</p><p><em>B&#224;i vi&#7871;t d&#7921;a tr&#234;n tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m c&#225; nh&#226;n c&#7911;a m&#236;nh v&#224; ch&#7855;c ch&#7855;n kh&#244;ng tr&#225;nh kh&#7887;i thi&#7871;u s&#243;t. R&#7845;t mong m&#7885;i ng&#432;&#7901;i c&#243; th&#7875; c&#249;ng g&#243;p vui th&#7843;o lu&#7853;n v&#7873; ch&#7911; &#273;&#7873; networking n&#224;y, chia s&#7867; nh&#7919;ng th&#7921;c h&#224;nh/t&#432; duy m&#7885;i ng&#432;&#7901;i th&#7845;y ng&#432;&#7901;i tr&#7867; c&#7847;n khi network </em>&#128512;</p><p><em>Chia s&#7867; trong comment. Vi&#7871;t b&#224;i v&#224; tag m&#236;nh v&#224;o. C&#249;ng h&#7885;c t&#7915; nhau nh&#233; </em>&#129304;</p><p>&#8212; Ch&#250; th&#237;ch 3 &#8212;</p><p><em>B&#224;i vi&#7871;t thu&#7897;c th&#7917; th&#225;ch Vi&#7871;t &#272;&#7873;u v&#224; Hay c&#7911;a Writing On The Net Alumni</em></p><p><em>#vietdeuvahay #wotn</em></p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://lu.ma/jjti14tf&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Tham gia Writing On The Net&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://lu.ma/jjti14tf"><span>Tham gia Writing On The Net</span></a></p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Nổi tiếng để làm gì?]]></title><description><![CDATA[Spoiler: ai c&#361;ng mu&#7889;n n&#7893;i ti&#7871;ng...]]></description><link>https://akwaabatung.substack.com/p/noi-tieng-e-lam-gi</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://akwaabatung.substack.com/p/noi-tieng-e-lam-gi</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Akwaaba Tung]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Thu, 27 Jun 2024 12:59:26 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!JPdD!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F56b095ef-59b2-4bde-b045-7fcfaac5a05f_2057x1372.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Trong <a href="https://akwaabatung.substack.com/p/ban-muon-thay-oi-100-cua-10-nguoi">ph&#7847;n 1</a>, m&#236;nh &#273;&#227; tr&#7843; l&#7901;i c&#226;u h&#7887;i &#8220;<em><strong>L&#224; 1 blogger c&#243; 65,000 ng&#432;&#7901;i theo d&#245;i, m&#236;nh c&#243; th&#7921;c s&#7921; c&#243; t&#7847;m &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng kh&#244;ng?</strong></em>&#8221;</p><p>Trong b&#224;i vi&#7871;t &#273;&#243;, m&#236;nh &#273;&#227; &#273;&#432;a ra</p><p>1 &#273;&#7883;nh ngh&#297;a: <em>T&#7847;m &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng l&#224; kh&#7843; n&#259;ng thay &#273;&#7893;i suy ngh&#297;, c&#7843;m x&#250;c, ho&#7863;c h&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;ng c&#7911;a ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#225;c.</em></p><p>v&#224; 1 c&#244;ng th&#7913;c: <strong>T&#7847;m &#7842;nh H&#432;&#7903;ng = &#272;&#7897; Ph&#7911; x &#272;&#7897; S&#226;u</strong></p><p>V&#7899;i &#253; ch&#237;nh &#7903; &#273;&#226;y l&#224;: 65,000 ng&#432;&#7901;i theo d&#245;i ch&#7881; n&#243;i l&#234;n &#272;&#7896; PH&#7910; (Reach) c&#7911;a m&#236;nh, ch&#7913; con s&#7889; &#273;&#243; kh&#244;ng n&#243;i l&#234;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c m&#236;nh &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng &#273;&#7871;n t&#7915;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c &#7903; m&#7913;c n&#224;o - &#272;&#7896; S&#194;U c&#7911;a t&#7915;ng m&#7889;i quan h&#7879;.</p><p>Trong ph&#7847;n 2 c&#7911;a series n&#224;y, m&#236;nh mu&#7889;n tr&#7843; l&#7901;i c&#226;u h&#7887;i:</p><blockquote><h4><strong>Vi&#7879;c c&#243; t&#7847;m &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng c&#243; ph&#7843;i l&#224; m&#7909;c ti&#234;u c&#7911;a m&#236;nh khi vi&#7871;t tr&#234;n m&#7841;ng kh&#244;ng?</strong></h4></blockquote><p>Qua vi&#7879;c tr&#7843; l&#7901;i c&#226;u h&#7887;i n&#224;y, m&#236;nh hy v&#7885;ng nh&#7919;ng b&#7841;n &#273;&#7885;c m&#7909;c ti&#234;u c&#7911;a b&#224;i vi&#7871;t n&#224;y (c&#225;c blogger, blogger-wannabe, ho&#7863;c th&#7853;m ch&#237; l&#224; creator v&#224; creator-wannabe) c&#243; th&#7875; <strong>t&#7921; v&#7845;n</strong> v&#224; <strong>th&#224;nh th&#7853;t h&#417;n v&#7899;i &#273;&#7897;ng l&#7921;c s&#225;ng t&#7841;o c&#7911;a m&#236;nh</strong>.</p><p>M&#236;nh mu&#7889;n neo (anchor) tinh th&#7847;n c&#7911;a b&#224;i vi&#7871;t n&#224;y b&#7857;ng c&#226;u n&#243;i sau c&#7911;a Tony Hsieh:</p><blockquote><p><em>&#272;&#7915;ng &#273;&#225;nh gi&#225; &#273;&#7897;ng l&#7921;c l&#224; t&#7889;t hay x&#7845;u. Ch&#7881; c&#7847;n t&#7921; h&#7887;i t&#7841;i sao b&#7841;n &#273;ang l&#224;m nh&#7919;ng g&#236; b&#7841;n &#273;ang l&#224;m l&#224; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c.</em></p></blockquote><p>C&#244;ng th&#7913;c duy nh&#7845;t c&#7911;a b&#224;i vi&#7871;t n&#224;y l&#224;:</p><div class="pullquote"><p>Vi&#7871;t &#273;&#7875; c&#243; t&#7847;m &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng = Vi&#7871;t &#273;&#7875; n&#7893;i ti&#7871;ng (&#8220;c&#243; t&#7847;m&#8221;) x Vi&#7871;t &#273;&#7875; &#8220;&#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng&#8221;</p></div><h3>M&#7897;t ng&#432;&#7901;i vi&#7871;t ch&#7881; t&#7853;p trung v&#224;o &#8220;&#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng&#8221; </h3><p>s&#7869; kh&#244;ng quan t&#226;m t&#7899;i s&#7889; l&#432;&#7907;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i h&#7885; &#273;ang t&#225;c &#273;&#7897;ng, h&#7885; ch&#7881; quan t&#226;m t&#7899;i ch&#7845;t l&#432;&#7907;ng t&#225;c &#273;&#7897;ng c&#7911;a h&#7885; th&#244;i.</p><ul><li><p>10 n&#259;m ch&#7881; vi&#7871;t cho 10 ng&#432;&#7901;i, nh&#432;ng 10 ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#243; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh ng&#432;&#7901;i t&#7889;t h&#417;n 100 l&#7847;n v&#236; t&#432;&#417;ng t&#225;c v&#7899;i n&#7897;i dung c&#7911;a h&#7885;, h&#7885; c&#361;ng l&#224;m.</p></li><li><p>Kh&#244;ng c&#243; 1 website, fanpage, hay newsletter g&#236; c&#361;ng b&#236;nh th&#432;&#7901;ng. H&#7885; c&#243; th&#7875; vi&#7871;t v&#224; ch&#7881; g&#7917;i cho 10 ng&#432;&#7901;i n&#224;y &#273;&#7885;c l&#224; &#273;&#7911;.</p></li></ul><p>Th&#7913; h&#7885; &#273;ang x&#226;y d&#7921;ng l&#224; 1 m&#7889;i quan h&#7879; s&#226;u s&#7855;c, &#273;&#225;ng tin c&#7853;y v&#7899;i ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c, &#273;&#7875; c&#243; th&#7875; t&#7841;o &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng l&#7899;n t&#7899;i h&#7885;, ch&#7913; kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i 1 &#8220;<em>th&#432;&#417;ng hi&#7879;u c&#225; nh&#226;n</em>&#8221;, hay &#8220;<em>th&#432; vi&#7879;n content</em>&#8221; cho m&#236;nh.</p><h3>M&#7897;t ng&#432;&#7901;i vi&#7871;t ch&#7881; t&#7853;p trung v&#224;o &#8220;t&#7847;m&#8221;</h3><p>s&#7869; kh&#244;ng quan t&#226;m t&#7899;i ch&#7845;t l&#432;&#7907;ng t&#225;c &#273;&#7897;ng c&#7911;a h&#7885; l&#7855;m. Chi&#7871;n l&#432;&#7907;c n&#224;o gi&#250;p t&#259;ng s&#7889; ng&#432;&#7901;i h&#7885; &#273;ang reach th&#236; h&#7885; s&#7869; l&#224;m.</p><div class="pullquote"><p>Ng&#432;&#7901;i vi&#7871;t &#273;&#7875; n&#7893;i ti&#7871;ng &#8220;s&#7907; flop h&#417;n s&#7907; ph&#7889;t&#8221;.</p></div><p>&#205;t ng&#432;&#7901;i vi&#7871;t &#273;&#7875; n&#7893;i ti&#7871;ng d&#225;m nh&#7853;n l&#224; h&#7885; &#273;ang vi&#7871;t &#273;&#7875; n&#7893;i ti&#7871;ng. V&#236; danh v&#7885;ng kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i l&#224; m&#7897;t m&#7909;c ti&#234;u &#273;&#432;&#7907;c x&#227; h&#7897;i tuy&#234;n d&#432;&#417;ng l&#7855;m.</p><p>Nh&#432;ng, n&#7871;u 100% th&#224;nh th&#7853;t v&#7899;i nhau, m&#236;nh d&#225;m c&#225; l&#224; 99.99% ng&#432;&#7901;i vi&#7871;t online C&#211; MONG MU&#7888;N n&#7893;i ti&#7871;ng &#7903; m&#7897;t level n&#224;o &#273;&#243;. </p><p>N&#7871;u kh&#244;ng th&#236; b&#7841;n c&#7913; vi&#7871;t nh&#7853;t k&#253; th&#244;i, vi&#7879;c g&#236; ph&#7843;i &#273;&#259;ng l&#234;n m&#7841;ng ph&#7843;i kh&#244;ng? V&#7853;y th&#236;&#8230;</p><h3>N&#7893;i ti&#7871;ng &#273;&#7875; l&#224;m g&#236;?</h3><p>M&#236;nh ngh&#297; m&#236;nh l&#224; m&#7897;t ng&#432;&#7901;i c&#243; m&#7897;t ch&#250;t &#8220;ti&#7871;ng&#8221; - 65,000 followers l&#224; m&#7897;t con s&#7889; kh&#244;ng nh&#7887;. &#7902; v&#7883; tr&#237; n&#224;y, m&#236;nh ho&#224;n to&#224;n hi&#7875;u t&#7841;i sao c&#225;c b&#7841;n ch&#432;a n&#7893;i s&#7869; mu&#7889;n n&#7893;i, ch&#432;a c&#243; fame s&#7869; mu&#7889;n c&#243; fame.</p><p>Khi b&#7841;n c&#243; &#273;&#242;n b&#7849;y c&#7911;a s&#7921; n&#7893;i ti&#7871;ng, b&#7841;n c&#243; th&#7875; ti&#7871;p c&#7853;n t&#7899;i nh&#7919;ng c&#417; h&#7897;i v&#224; network r&#7845;t &#273;&#7863;c bi&#7879;t.</p><p>Ng&#432;&#7901;i vi&#7871;t n&#7893;i th&#236; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c m&#7901;i xu&#7845;t b&#7843;n s&#225;ch, &#273;&#432;&#7907;c &#8220;l&#234;n b&#225;o&#8221;, &#8220;l&#234;n TV&#8221;, &#8220;l&#234;n <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Wjg_thT0RPY">TEDx</a>&#8221;. Ti&#7873;n v&#224; c&#417; h&#7897;i ki&#7871;m ti&#7873;n b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u xu&#7845;t hi&#7879;n. B&#7841;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c m&#7901;i &#273;i &#8220;truy&#7873;n c&#7843;m h&#7913;ng&#8221;, chia s&#7867; &#7903; s&#7921; ki&#7879;n n&#224;y, xu&#7845;t hi&#7879;n &#7903; s&#7921; ki&#7879;n kia - n&#417;i c&#243; nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i c&#243; ti&#7871;ng, c&#243; ti&#7873;n ho&#7863;c c&#243; quy&#7873;n b&#7841;n t&#7915;ng ho&#7863;c &#273;ang ng&#432;&#7905;ng m&#7897; kh&#225;c.</p><p>Nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i m&#224; tr&#432;&#7899;c kia b&#7841;n ch&#7881; c&#243; xem tr&#234;n YouTube, t&#432;&#7903;ng t&#432;&#7907;ng m&#236;nh &#273;ang n&#243;i chuy&#7879;n v&#7899;i h&#7885; qua s&#225;ch, blog, podcast. Nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i m&#224; khi &#273;&#7871;n c&#249;ng s&#7921; ki&#7879;n, b&#7841;n c&#361;ng kh&#244;ng d&#225;m ra ch&#224;o m&#7897;t c&#226;u, ch&#7881; d&#225;m &#273;&#7913;ng t&#7915; xa tr&#7847;m tr&#7891; v&#7899;i b&#7841;n b&#232;.</p><p>NH&#431;NG, b&#7841;n b&#226;y gi&#7901; ng&#7891;i c&#249;ng h&#224;ng v&#7899;i h&#7885;. B&#7841;n t&#7921; tin h&#417;n. B&#226;y gi&#7901;, v&#7899;i c&#225;i &#8220;ti&#7871;ng&#8221; c&#7911;a ch&#237;nh m&#236;nh, b&#7841;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c h&#7885; &#273;&#7889;i x&#7917; nh&#432; b&#7841;n, ch&#7913; kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i &#8220;fan&#8221;.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!JPdD!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F56b095ef-59b2-4bde-b045-7fcfaac5a05f_2057x1372.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!JPdD!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F56b095ef-59b2-4bde-b045-7fcfaac5a05f_2057x1372.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!JPdD!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F56b095ef-59b2-4bde-b045-7fcfaac5a05f_2057x1372.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!JPdD!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F56b095ef-59b2-4bde-b045-7fcfaac5a05f_2057x1372.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!JPdD!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F56b095ef-59b2-4bde-b045-7fcfaac5a05f_2057x1372.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!JPdD!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F56b095ef-59b2-4bde-b045-7fcfaac5a05f_2057x1372.jpeg" width="1456" height="971" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/56b095ef-59b2-4bde-b045-7fcfaac5a05f_2057x1372.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:971,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:411447,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!JPdD!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F56b095ef-59b2-4bde-b045-7fcfaac5a05f_2057x1372.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!JPdD!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F56b095ef-59b2-4bde-b045-7fcfaac5a05f_2057x1372.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!JPdD!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F56b095ef-59b2-4bde-b045-7fcfaac5a05f_2057x1372.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!JPdD!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F56b095ef-59b2-4bde-b045-7fcfaac5a05f_2057x1372.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>Theo m&#236;nh, khi b&#7841;n vi&#7871;t v&#236; mu&#7889;n n&#7893;i ti&#7871;ng, m&#7909;c ti&#234;u s&#226;u xa h&#417;n c&#7911;a &#273;&#7897;ng c&#417; n&#224;y c&#243; l&#7869; l&#224; &#128071;</p><h3>S&#7921; y&#234;u m&#7871;n, ghi nh&#7853;n, v&#224; t&#244;n tr&#7885;ng t&#7915; ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#225;c</h3><p>Sahil Bloom (1 creator/investor n&#7893;i ti&#7871;ng) t&#7915;ng th&#250; nh&#7853;n r&#7857;ng:</p><blockquote><p><em>T&#244;i &#273;&#432;&#7907;c th&#244;i th&#250;c b&#7903;i s&#7921; y&#234;u m&#7871;n v&#224; ghi nh&#7853;n c&#7911;a ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#225;c. T&#244;i kh&#244;ng mu&#7889;n tr&#7903; n&#234;n 'n&#7893;i ti&#7871;ng' theo ngh&#297;a truy&#7873;n th&#7889;ng, nh&#432;ng t&#244;i th&#237;ch vi&#7879;c m&#236;nh c&#243; th&#7875; t&#225;c &#273;&#7897;ng t&#237;ch c&#7921;c &#273;&#7871;n h&#224;ng tri&#7879;u ng&#432;&#7901;i th&#244;ng qua c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c c&#7911;a m&#236;nh. S&#7921; t&#244;n tr&#7885;ng t&#7915; &#273;&#7891;ng nghi&#7879;p v&#224; nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i theo d&#245;i l&#224; quan tr&#7885;ng &#273;&#7889;i v&#7899;i t&#244;i.</em></p></blockquote><p>Mong mu&#7889;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c y&#234;u m&#7871;n v&#224; t&#244;n tr&#7885;ng b&#7903;i ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#225;c l&#224; m&#7897;t mong mu&#7889;n r&#7845;t t&#7921; nhi&#234;n c&#7911;a con ng&#432;&#7901;i - 1 lo&#224;i &#273;&#7897;ng v&#7853;t b&#7847;y &#273;&#224;n.</p><p>M&#236;nh r&#7845;t &#273;&#7891;ng c&#7843;m v&#7899;i mong mu&#7889;n n&#224;y.</p><p>Nh&#432;ng, </p><div class="pullquote"><p><strong>&#272;&#432;&#7907;c y&#234;u m&#7871;n v&#224; t&#244;n tr&#7885;ng b&#7903;i bao nhi&#234;u ng&#432;&#7901;i th&#236; &#273;&#7911;?</strong></p></div><p>l&#224; 1 c&#226;u h&#7887;i m&#236;nh ngh&#297; &#237;t ng&#432;&#7901;i vi&#7871;t t&#7921; v&#7845;n ch&#237;nh m&#236;nh.</p><p>Ch&#432;a bao gi&#7901; trong l&#7883;ch s&#7917; ti&#7871;n h&#243;a c&#7911;a lo&#224;i ng&#432;&#7901;i, &#8220;s&#7921; n&#7893;i ti&#7871;ng&#8221; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c ph&#226;n ph&#7889;i r&#7897;ng r&#227;i nh&#432; th&#7901;i k&#7923; c&#7911;a m&#7841;ng x&#227; h&#7897;i.</p><p><em>VD: Vua L&#253; Th&#225;i T&#7893; v&#7899;i d&#226;n s&#7889; &#272;&#7841;i Vi&#7879;t b&#7845;y gi&#7901; c&#361;ng ch&#7881; c&#243; kho&#7843;ng 3.8 tri&#7879;u th&#7847;n d&#226;n bi&#7871;t &#273;&#7871;n m&#236;nh. Thua Streamer V&#245; H&#224; Linh v&#7899;i 4.3 tri&#7879;u followers tr&#234;n TikTok.</em></p><p>V&#7853;y n&#234;n, khi b&#7841;n vi&#7871;t tr&#234;n Internet V&#192; l&#224; m&#7897;t ng&#432;&#7901;i quan t&#226;m &#273;&#7871;n &#253; ki&#7871;n c&#7911;a ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#225;c v&#7873; m&#236;nh:</p><h3><strong>1. &#272;&#7914;NG k&#7923; v&#7885;ng c&#7843; Internet s&#7869; y&#234;u qu&#253; b&#7841;n.</strong></h3><p>B&#7841;n &#273;ang t&#7841;o ra nh&#7919;ng t&#225;c ph&#7849;m s&#7869; b&#7883; &#273;&#225;nh gi&#225; b&#7903;i h&#224;ng tr&#259;m ngh&#236;n ng&#432;&#7901;i v&#7899;i nh&#7919;ng gi&#225; tr&#7883; v&#224; tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m s&#7889;ng ho&#224;n to&#224;n kh&#225;c nhau, tr&#234;n nh&#7919;ng kh&#244;ng gian m&#7841;ng x&#227; h&#7897;i khuy&#7871;n kh&#237;ch h&#224;nh vi c&#244;ng k&#237;ch c&#225; nh&#226;n ch&#7913; kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i &#273;&#7889;i tho&#7841;i.</p><p>Kh&#244;ng s&#7899;m th&#236; mu&#7897;n, S&#7868; C&#211; NG&#431;&#7900;I kh&#244;ng th&#237;ch work c&#7911;a b&#7841;n v&#224; c&#7843; b&#7841;n lu&#244;n.</p><p>H&#227;y ch&#7845;p nh&#7853;n chuy&#7879;n &#273;&#243;.</p><h3>2. &#272;&#7875; b&#7843;o v&#7879; ch&#237;nh m&#236;nh, b&#7841;n ph&#7843;i tr&#7843; l&#7901;i &#273;&#432;&#7907;c c&#226;u h&#7887;i: &#8220;S&#7921; y&#234;u m&#7871;n v&#224; t&#244;n tr&#7885;ng T&#7914; AI l&#224; quan tr&#7885;ng?&#8221;</h3><p>Kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; trong vi&#7879;c vi&#7871;t, m&#224; c&#242;n trong c&#7843; cu&#7897;c s&#7889;ng n&#7919;a.</p><p>C&#226;u tr&#7843; l&#7901;i th&#224;nh th&#7853;t c&#7911;a m&#236;nh l&#224;: Gia &#273;&#236;nh + V&#224;i ng&#432;&#7901;i b&#7841;n th&#226;n + &#272;&#7891;ng nghi&#7879;p + H&#7885;c sinh. H&#7871;t.</p><h3><strong>C&#226;u tr&#7843; l&#7901;i t&#7915; Ng&#432;&#7901;i K&#7875; Chuy&#7879;n</strong></h3><p>V&#224;i tu&#7847;n tr&#432;&#7899;c, m&#236;nh m&#7899;i g&#7863;p l&#7841;i anh Long - Ng&#432;&#7901;i K&#7875; Chuy&#7879;n m&#7897;t th&#7901;i, gi&#7901; &#273;&#227; deact page r&#7891;i, kh&#244;ng vi&#7871;t online n&#7919;a.</p><p>H&#417;n 1 n&#259;m qua, anh Long t&#7853;p trung v&#224;o c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c h&#7885;c v&#224; nghi&#234;n c&#7913;u &#273;&#7873; t&#224;i ti&#7871;n s&#297;. Cu&#7897;c s&#7889;ng c&#7911;a anh xoay quanh nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i b&#7841;n &#7903; th&#224;nh ph&#7889; t&#7847;m ch&#7909;c ngh&#236;n d&#226;n, tr&#234;n m&#7841;ng th&#236; ch&#7881; gi&#7919; li&#234;n h&#7879; v&#7899;i gia &#273;&#236;nh v&#224; v&#224;i ng&#432;&#7901;i b&#7841;n r&#7845;t th&#226;n.</p><p>Anh kh&#244;ng c&#242;n vi&#7871;t cho c&#7843; tr&#259;m ngh&#236;n ng&#432;&#7901;i nh&#432; ng&#224;y x&#432;a n&#7919;a. Nh&#432;ng m&#236;nh c&#361;ng ch&#432;a bao gi&#7901; th&#7845;y anh Long vui v&#224; h&#7841;nh ph&#250;c nh&#432; b&#226;y gi&#7901;.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!WkxN!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd175b55c-a9c0-40a0-b5b4-9d1d463f397f_2560x1920.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!WkxN!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd175b55c-a9c0-40a0-b5b4-9d1d463f397f_2560x1920.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!WkxN!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd175b55c-a9c0-40a0-b5b4-9d1d463f397f_2560x1920.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!WkxN!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd175b55c-a9c0-40a0-b5b4-9d1d463f397f_2560x1920.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!WkxN!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd175b55c-a9c0-40a0-b5b4-9d1d463f397f_2560x1920.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!WkxN!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd175b55c-a9c0-40a0-b5b4-9d1d463f397f_2560x1920.png" width="1456" height="1092" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/d175b55c-a9c0-40a0-b5b4-9d1d463f397f_2560x1920.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1092,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:5329315,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!WkxN!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd175b55c-a9c0-40a0-b5b4-9d1d463f397f_2560x1920.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!WkxN!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd175b55c-a9c0-40a0-b5b4-9d1d463f397f_2560x1920.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!WkxN!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd175b55c-a9c0-40a0-b5b4-9d1d463f397f_2560x1920.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!WkxN!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd175b55c-a9c0-40a0-b5b4-9d1d463f397f_2560x1920.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>Anh Long b&#7843;o v&#7899;i m&#236;nh l&#224; anh nh&#7853;n ra nh&#7919;ng con s&#7889;, nh&#7919;ng connection m&#236;nh c&#243; tr&#234;n m&#7841;ng, th&#7921;c ra &#8220;&#7843;o vl&#8221;. V&#224; anh kh&#244;ng c&#7847;n n&#243; &#273;&#7875; h&#7841;nh ph&#250;c.</p><p>Hmmm, n&#243; khi&#7871;n m&#236;nh &#273;&#7863;t ra 1 c&#226;u h&#7887;i:</p><h3><strong>Nh&#7919;ng k&#7871;t n&#7889;i tr&#234;n m&#7841;ng c&#243; th&#7853;t kh&#244;ng?</strong></h3><p>M&#236;nh ngh&#297; &#273;&#7871;n nh&#7919;ng k&#7871;t n&#7889;i m&#7901; &#7843;o tr&#234;n Internet t&#7915; khi m&#236;nh b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u &#8220;c&#243; ti&#7871;ng&#8221;:</p><ul><li><p>Add friend nh&#432;ng kh&#244;ng bao gi&#7901; n&#243;i chuy&#7879;n</p></li><li><p>Th&#7881;nh tho&#7843;ng comment qua l&#7841;i tr&#234;n v&#224;i b&#224;i vi&#7871;t c&#7911;a nhau</p></li><li><p>Like th&#236; v&#7851;n th&#7843;, nh&#432;ng kh&#244;ng bi&#7871;t c&#243; &#273;&#7885;c kh&#244;ng</p></li></ul><p>M&#7889;i quan h&#7879; c&#361;ng ch&#7881; d&#7915;ng l&#7841;i &#7903; m&#7913;c &#8220;nh&#236;n th&#7845;y&#8221; v&#224; &#8220;t&#432;&#417;ng t&#225;c&#8221;, ch&#7913; kh&#244;ng bao gi&#7901; l&#224; &#273;&#224;o s&#226;u hay gi&#250;p &#273;&#7905;. &#272; th&#7853;t l&#7855;m nh&#7881;?</p><h3>NH&#431;NG m&#7863;t kh&#225;c th&#236;</h3><p>Vi&#7871;t tr&#234;n Internet C&#211; cho m&#236;nh nh&#7919;ng m&#7889;i quan h&#7879; r&#7845;t ch&#7845;t l&#432;&#7907;ng - &#273;&#7891;ng nghi&#7879;p, anh em, mentor, h&#7885;c sinh c&#249;ng ch&#237; h&#432;&#7899;ng - nh&#7919;ng m&#7889;i quan h&#7879; m&#7899;i.</p><p>V&#224; h&#226;m n&#243;ng c&#7843; nh&#7919;ng m&#7889;i quan h&#7879; c&#361; n&#7919;a.</p><p>Vi&#7871;t online cho b&#7841;n b&#232; nh&#236;n th&#7845;y nh&#7919;ng m&#7863;t r&#7845;t kh&#225;c c&#7911;a m&#236;nh - nh&#7919;ng l&#7855;ng lo, suy ngh&#297;, n&#7895;i s&#7907;, kh&#225;t khao m&#224; c&#243; khi l&#250;c t&#7881;nh t&#225;o ng&#7891;i n&#243;i chuy&#7879;n v&#7899;i nhau kh&#244;ng d&#225;m chia s&#7867;. M&#224; ch&#7881; trong c&#417;n m&#234; s&#7843;ng c&#7911;a vi&#7879;c vi&#7871;t, m&#7897;t m&#236;nh, m&#7899;i d&#225;m n&#243;i ra, v&#224; g&#7917;i ch&#250;ng l&#234;n m&#7841;ng, mong r&#7857;ng s&#7869; c&#243; ai &#273;&#243; &#273;&#7885;c, hi&#7875;u m&#236;nh, v&#224; hi&#7875;u r&#7857;ng h&#7885; kh&#244;ng c&#244; &#273;&#417;n.</p><p>&#431;&#7899;c c&#243; 1 ng&#224;y, b&#7841;n m&#236;nh s&#7869; n&#243;i: &#8220;<em>M&#224;y tr&#234;n m&#7841;ng v&#224; m&#224;y ngo&#224;i &#273;&#7901;i kh&#225;c nhau l&#7855;m, nh&#432;ng tao qu&#253; c&#7843; hai - c&#7843; Akwaaba T&#249;ng v&#224; T&#249;ng ng&#225;o.</em>&#8221;</p><p><strong>Vi&#7871;t online cho m&#236;nh k&#7871;t n&#7889;i v&#7899;i c&#7843; ng&#432;&#7901;i l&#7841; v&#224; ng&#432;&#7901;i quen.</strong></p><p>N&#243;i r&#7857;ng nh&#7919;ng k&#7871;t n&#7889;i tr&#234;n m&#7841;ng ch&#7881; &#7843;o kh&#244;ng th&#7853;t th&#236; kh&#244;ng ho&#224;n to&#224;n &#273;&#250;ng.</p><div class="pullquote"><p>S&#7889; likes v&#7899;i follows c&#243; th&#7875; &#7843;o. Nh&#432;ng con ng&#432;&#7901;i th&#236; th&#7853;t.</p></div><p>B&#234;n c&#7841;nh h&#417;n 65 ngh&#236;n k&#7871;t n&#7889;i &#7843;o, m&#236;nh c&#361;ng c&#243; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c nh&#7919;ng k&#7871;t n&#7889;i th&#7853;t. S&#226;u s&#7855;c. &#272;&#7893;i &#273;&#7901;i.</p><p><em>Tu&#7845;n Mon, Do Fuong, V&#361; Ho&#224;ng Long, L&#234; Quang, Huy&#7873;n, t&#7845;t c&#7843; m&#7885;i ng&#432;&#7901;i &#7903; Writing On The Net, M&#7902;, Akwaaba Tour&#8230;</em></p><p>Nh&#432;ng, tr&#432;&#7899;c khi b&#7841;n ngh&#297; r&#7857;ng ch&#7881; vi&#7871;t online th&#244;i l&#224; &#273;&#7911; &#273;&#7875; t&#7841;o ra nh&#7919;ng k&#7871;t n&#7889;i ch&#7845;t l&#432;&#7907;ng, th&#236; m&#236;nh mu&#7889;n b&#7841;n ngh&#297; l&#7841;i. B&#7902;I V&#204;:</p><ul><li><p>M&#236;nh s&#7869; kh&#244;ng g&#7863;p anh Tu&#7845;n, anh Long, v&#224; Huy&#7873;n n&#7871;u kh&#244;ng ch&#7911; &#273;&#7897;ng nh&#7855;n tin cho m&#7885;i ng&#432;&#7901;i, h&#7865;n g&#7863;p g&#7905; v&#224; n&#243;i chuy&#7879;n v&#7873; &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng d&#7841;y &#7903; M&#7902;.</p></li><li><p>M&#236;nh s&#7869; kh&#244;ng g&#7863;p Quang n&#7871;u kh&#244;ng c&#243; s&#7921; ki&#7879;n giao l&#432;u v&#7899;i c&#225;c b&#7841;n &#273;&#7885;c blog &#7903; S&#224;i G&#242;n n&#259;m 2020.</p></li><li><p>M&#236;nh s&#7869; kh&#244;ng g&#7863;p t&#7845;t c&#7843; h&#7885;c sinh Writing On The Net n&#7871;u kh&#244;ng d&#225;m m&#7903; 1 l&#7899;p h&#7885;c (<em>m&#7863;c k&#7879; bao nhi&#234;u quan &#273;i&#7875;m tr&#234;n m&#7841;ng cho r&#7857;ng n&#7893;i + m&#7903; l&#7899;p = l&#249;a g&#224;</em>).</p></li></ul><div class="pullquote"><p>Vi&#7871;t online GIA T&#258;NG C&#416; H&#7896;I cho nh&#7919;ng k&#7871;t n&#7889;i ch&#7845;t l&#432;&#7907;ng h&#236;nh th&#224;nh. <br>Nh&#432;ng, ng&#432;&#7901;i vi&#7871;t ph&#7843;i l&#224; ng&#432;&#7901;i ch&#7911; &#273;&#7897;ng n&#7855;m l&#7845;y nh&#7919;ng c&#417; h&#7897;i &#273;&#243;, v&#224; nh&#224;o n&#7863;n ch&#250;ng th&#224;nh h&#236;nh.</p></div><h3>Vi&#7871;t &#273;&#7875; k&#7871;t n&#7889;i</h3><p>3 tu&#7847;n tr&#432;&#7899;c, m&#236;nh g&#7917;i tin nh&#7855;n n&#224;y v&#224;o c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng c&#7921;u h&#7885;c sinh Writing On The Net:</p><blockquote><p><em>10,000 likes shares comments ngo&#224;i kia kh&#244;ng vui b&#7857;ng nh&#236;n th&#7845;y nh&#243;m nho nh&#7887; c&#7911;a m&#236;nh sinh ho&#7841;t c&#249;ng nhau.</em></p></blockquote><p>&#8220;<em>Nh&#243;m nho nh&#7887;</em>&#8221; n&#224;y bao g&#7891;m 63 c&#7921;u h&#7885;c sinh Writing On The Net c&#249;ng tham gia th&#7917; th&#225;ch 12 tu&#7847;n Vi&#7871;t &#272;&#7873;u v&#224; Hay m&#236;nh kh&#7903;i x&#432;&#7899;ng - nh&#7919;ng c&#7921;u h&#7885;c sinh nhi&#7879;t t&#236;nh nh&#7845;t.</p><p>So v&#7899;i h&#417;n 65,000 ng&#432;&#7901;i theo d&#245;i m&#236;nh tr&#234;n c&#7843; Facebook v&#224; Substack, 63 chi&#7871;m ch&#432;a &#273;&#7871;n 0.1%.</p><p><strong>Nh&#432;ng, s&#7921; ghi nh&#7853;n, y&#234;u m&#7871;n, v&#224; t&#244;n tr&#7885;ng t&#7915; 0.1% n&#224;y quan tr&#7885;ng v&#7899;i m&#236;nh h&#417;n 99.9% kia.</strong></p><p>&#272;&#243; l&#224; s&#7921; th&#7853;t.</p><h3>Kho&#7843;nh kh&#7855;c h&#7841;nh ph&#250;c nh&#7845;t</h3><p>Kho&#7843;nh kh&#7855;c h&#7841;nh ph&#250;c nh&#7845;t su&#7889;t 5 n&#259;m vi&#7871;t l&#225;ch c&#7911;a m&#236;nh kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i kho&#7843;nh kh&#7855;c 1 b&#224;i vi&#7871;t reach &#273;&#432;&#7907;c 1 tri&#7879;u ng&#432;&#7901;i, kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i kho&#7843;nh kh&#7855;c &#273;&#7913;ng tr&#234;n s&#226;n kh&#7845;u TEDx, kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i kho&#7843;nh kh&#7855;c &#273;&#432;&#7907;c tr&#7843; l&#432;&#417;ng Writing On The Net&#8230;</p><p>Kho&#7843;nh kh&#7855;c h&#7841;nh ph&#250;c nh&#7845;t su&#7889;t 5 n&#259;m vi&#7871;t l&#225;ch c&#7911;a m&#236;nh l&#224; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c nh&#236;n th&#7845;y c&#225;c b&#7841;n c&#7921;u h&#7885;c sinh ti&#7871;p t&#7909;c sinh ho&#7841;t, h&#7885;c t&#7853;p, gi&#250;p &#273;&#7905; nhau trong 1 c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng m&#236;nh t&#7841;o ra.</p><p>H&#7885; k&#7871;t n&#7889;i v&#7899;i m&#236;nh, v&#224; k&#7871;t n&#7889;i v&#7899;i nhau.</p><p>V&#7853;y l&#224; m&#236;nh r&#245; h&#417;n v&#7873; l&#253; do khi&#7871;n m&#236;nh vi&#7871;t online b&#226;y gi&#7901;.</p><p>M&#236;nh vi&#7871;t online &#273;&#7875; n&#7893;i ti&#7871;ng, v&#224; d&#249;ng s&#7921; n&#7893;i ti&#7871;ng &#273;&#243; &#273;&#7875; t&#7841;o ra nh&#7919;ng c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng h&#7885;c t&#7853;p an to&#224;n, l&#224;nh m&#7841;nh, v&#224; t&#432;&#417;ng tr&#7907; l&#7851;n nhau.</p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://lu.ma/jjti14tf&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Tham Gia C&#7897;ng &#272;&#7891;ng &#272;&#243;a&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://lu.ma/jjti14tf"><span>Tham Gia C&#7897;ng &#272;&#7891;ng &#272;&#243;a</span></a></p><h3>N&#7871;u ph&#7843;i ch&#7885;n gi&#7919;a &#8220;t&#7847;m&#8221; v&#224; &#8220;&#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng&#8221;</h3><p>M&#236;nh s&#7869; ch&#7885;n &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng. (&#272;&#7863;c bi&#7879;t l&#224; khi m&#236;nh &#273;&#227; bi&#7871;t cu&#7897;c s&#7889;ng c&#243; ch&#250;t &#8220;ti&#7871;ng&#8221; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c g&#236; m&#7845;t g&#236; r&#7891;i.)</p><p>Nh&#432;ng, &#273;&#243; s&#7869; l&#224; c&#226;u tr&#7843; l&#7901;i ch&#432;a th&#224;nh th&#7853;t v&#236; m&#236;nh bi&#7871;t m&#236;nh l&#224; 1 k&#7867; tham lam. M&#236;nh mu&#7889;n c&#7843; ch&#7845;t l&#432;&#7907;ng l&#7851;n s&#7889; l&#432;&#7907;ng.</p><p>M&#236;nh s&#7869; kh&#244;ng h&#224;i l&#242;ng v&#7899;i b&#7843;n th&#226;n n&#7871;u:</p><ul><li><p>&#272;&#227; vi&#7871;t ra &#273;&#432;&#7907;c 1 b&#224;i gi&#250;p 10 ng&#432;&#7901;i, m&#224; l&#7841;i kh&#244;ng chia s&#7867; n&#243; v&#7899;i 1000 ng&#432;&#7901;i</p></li><li><p>&#272;&#227; t&#7841;o ra &#273;&#432;&#7907;c 1 s&#7843;n ph&#7849;m gi&#250;p 50 ng&#432;&#7901;i, m&#224; l&#7841;i kh&#244;ng c&#7889; &#273;&#432;a n&#243; t&#7899;i 500, 5000 ng&#432;&#7901;i (v&#7899;i gi&#225; r&#7867; h&#417;n)</p></li></ul><h3>&#272;&#7875; tr&#7843; l&#7901;i c&#226;u h&#7887;i &#273;&#7847;u b&#224;i</h3><div class="pullquote"><p>Vi&#7879;c c&#243; t&#7847;m &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng c&#243; ph&#7843;i l&#224; m&#7909;c ti&#234;u c&#7911;a m&#236;nh khi vi&#7871;t tr&#234;n m&#7841;ng kh&#244;ng?</p></div><p>M&#236;nh c&#243; mu&#7889;n n&#7893;i ti&#7871;ng (&#8221;c&#243; t&#7847;m&#8221;).</p><p>M&#236;nh c&#243; mu&#7889;n &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng.</p><p>V&#7899;i m&#236;nh, s&#7921; n&#7893;i ti&#7871;ng ch&#7881; l&#224; c&#244;ng c&#7909; &#273;&#7875; t&#7841;o ra nh&#7919;ng t&#225;c &#273;&#7897;ng m&#236;nh mu&#7889;n.</p><p>&#7842;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng t&#237;ch c&#7921;c hay ti&#234;u c&#7921;c th&#236; ai m&#224; c&#243; &#273;&#7911; th&#7849;m quy&#7873;n &#273;&#7875; &#273;&#432;a ra ph&#225;n quy&#7871;t. Vi&#7871;t online v&#7851;n l&#224; l&#224;m d&#226;u tr&#259;m (ch&#7909;c ngh&#236;n) h&#7885; ;)</p><p>M&#236;nh ch&#7881; bi&#7871;t c&#7889; h&#7871;t s&#7913;c trong kh&#7843; n&#259;ng c&#7911;a m&#236;nh, &#273;&#7875; l&#224;m nh&#7919;ng &#273;i&#7873;u t&#7889;t nh&#7845;t cho nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i quan tr&#7885;ng nh&#7845;t.</p><p>&#7902; &#273;&#226;y l&#224; gia &#273;&#236;nh, b&#7841;n th&#226;n, &#273;&#7891;ng nghi&#7879;p, v&#224; h&#7885;c sinh c&#7911;a m&#236;nh &#128522;</p><p>Cho nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i s&#225;ng t&#7841;o online:</p><div class="pullquote"><p>You don&#8217;t need to be loved by everyone. Just a few good people. <br>~ Charity Barnum, The Greatest Showman</p></div><p>B&#224;i vi&#7871;t thu&#7897;c th&#7917; th&#225;ch Vi&#7871;t &#272;&#7873;u v&#224; Hay c&#7911;a Writing On The Net Alumni</p><p>#vietdeuvahay #wotn</p>]]></content:encoded></item></channel></rss>